{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "首尔",
  "description": "首尔特别市是大韩民国首都，位于汉江流域，由25个自治区域组成。汉江穿过城市，首尔与周边京畿道、仁川广域市共同构成更大的首都圈；首尔市界和首都圈不是同一范围。历史上这里曾以汉城、汉阳等名称出现。",
  "url": "/tr/places/kr-seoul.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "place_kr_seoul",
    "type": "place",
    "title": "首尔",
    "slug": "kr-seoul",
    "aliases": [
      "서울특별시",
      "Seoul",
      "首尔特别市"
    ],
    "summary": "首尔特别市是大韩民国首都，位于汉江流域，由25个自治区域组成。汉江穿过城市，首尔与周边京畿道、仁川广域市共同构成更大的首都圈；首尔市界和首都圈不是同一范围。历史上这里曾以汉城、汉阳等名称出现。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-geography",
      "category-history"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-admin-division"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "ko-wiki",
        "title": "서울특별시",
        "url": "https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%9A%B8%ED%8A%B9%EB%B3%84%EC%8B%9C",
        "locator": "한국어 위키백과, 2026-10-28 확인"
      },
      {
        "id": "wikidata",
        "title": "Wikidata Q8684",
        "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8684"
      },
      {
        "id": "guide2025",
        "title": "The MICHELIN Guide Seoul \u0026 Busan 2025",
        "author": "MICHELIN Guide",
        "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/the-michelin-guide-seoul-busan-2025-a-new-three-star-promotion-as-seoul-s-culinary-landscape-expands-with-korean-essence-at-its-core"
      },
      {
        "id": "guide2026",
        "title": "All the Stars in The MICHELIN Guide Seoul \u0026 Busan 2026",
        "author": "MICHELIN Guide",
        "date": "2026-03-05",
        "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/all-the-stars-michelin-guide-seoul-busan-2026"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T12:15:04+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 6,
    "body": "首尔特别市是[[place_korea_country|大韩民国]]首都，位于汉江流域，由25个自治区域组成。汉江穿过城市，首尔与周边京畿道、仁川广域市共同构成更大的首都圈；首尔市界和首都圈不是同一范围。历史上这里曾以汉城、汉阳等名称出现。[^ko-wiki]\n\n## 2025年米其林指南\n\n2025《米其林指南首尔／釜山版》中，首尔有1家三星、9家二星、27家一星，共37家星级餐厅；官方文章另称首尔指南收录及推荐共186家餐厅。版次概况见[[work_michelin_guide_seoul_busan_2025_overview|首尔／釜山版2025年度统计]]。[^guide2025]\n\n上述星级按2025版记录，不表示之后年度的评级；首尔市区与包含仁川、京畿道的首都圈范围也应区分。\n\n## 2026年米其林指南\n\n2026《米其林指南首尔／釜山版》星级完整名单中，首尔有42家：三星1家、二星10家、一星31家。该名单统计首尔特别市，不等于含仁川和京畿道的首都圈，也不包含Bib Gourmand及Selected全部入选餐厅。完整星级名单见[[work_michelin_guide_seoul_busan_2026_all_stars|2026首尔／釜山版星级名单]]。[^guide2026]",
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    "lang": "tr",
    "fallback": true,
    "availableLangs": [
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    ],
    "placeKind": "특별시",
    "coordinates": {
      "latitude": 37.5665,
      "longitude": 126.978
    },
    "adminArea": "韩国 · 首尔特别市",
    "established": {
      "year": 1946,
      "month": 9,
      "display": "1946년 9월(서울특별시 설치)"
    }
  },
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  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "tag-admin-division",
      "slug": "admin-division",
      "name": "İdari bölüm",
      "description": "İl, vilayet ve ilçe düzeyindeki idari birimler ve tarihsel gelişimi.",
      "names": {
        "ar": "تقسيم إداري",
        "de": "Verwaltungsgliederung",
        "en": "Administrative division",
        "es": "División administrativa",
        "fr": "Division administrative",
        "hi": "प्रशासनिक विभाजन",
        "id": "Pembagian administratif",
        "it": "Divisione amministrativa",
        "ja": "行政区画",
        "ko": "행정 구역",
        "ms": "Bahagian pentadbiran",
        "nl": "Bestuurlijke indeling",
        "pt": "Divisão administrativa",
        "ru": "Административное деление",
        "th": "เขตการปกครอง",
        "tr": "İdari bölüm",
        "vi": "Đơn vị hành chính",
        "zh": "行政区划",
        "zh-hant": "行政區劃"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "المقاطعات والولايات والمناطق على مختلف المستويات وتطورها التاريخي.",
        "de": "Provinzen, Präfekturen und Kreise sowie ihre historische Entwicklung.",
        "en": "Provinces, prefectures and counties, with their historical evolution.",
        "es": "Provincias, prefecturas y condados, y su evolución histórica.",
        "fr": "Provinces, préfectures et comtés, et leur évolution historique.",
        "hi": "प्रांत, प्रीफ़ेक्चर और ज़िले तथा उनका ऐतिहासिक विकास।",
        "id": "Provinsi, prefektur, dan kabupaten beserta perkembangan historisnya.",
        "it": "Divisioni a livello provinciale, prefettizio e distrettuale e la loro evoluzione storica.",
        "ja": "省・地・県各級の行政区画とその歴史的沿革。",
        "ko": "성·지·현 각급 행정 구역과 그 역사적 연혁.",
        "ms": "Wilayah peringkat provinsi, prefektur dan daerah serta perkembangan sejarahnya.",
        "nl": "Provincies, prefecturen en districten en hun historische ontwikkeling.",
        "pt": "Divisões provinciais, prefeituras e condados e a sua evolução histórica.",
        "ru": "Провинции, округа и уезды, а также их историческое развитие.",
        "th": "เขตการปกครองระดับมณฑล จังหวัด และอำเภอ ตลอดจนพัฒนาการทางประวัติศาสตร์",
        "tr": "İl, vilayet ve ilçe düzeyindeki idari birimler ve tarihsel gelişimi.",
        "vi": "Các cấp tỉnh, địa khu, huyện và quá trình phát triển lịch sử.",
        "zh": "省、地、县各级行政区及其历史沿革。",
        "zh-hant": "省、地、縣各級行政區及其歷史沿革。"
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