{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "都江堰市", "description": "都江堰市是中华人民共和国四川省成都市西北的一个县级市，地理位置上位于成都平原的西北缘，岷江流入成都平原的出山口。", "url": "/tr/places/sichuan-dujiangyan.html", "entity": { "id": "place_cn_510181", "type": "place", "title": "都江堰市", "slug": "sichuan-dujiangyan", "aliases": [ "Dujiangyan City" ], "previousSlugs": [ "dujiangyan" ], "summary": "都江堰市是中华人民共和国四川省成都市西北的一个县级市，地理位置上位于成都平原的西北缘，岷江流入成都平原的出山口。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 510181 都江堰市" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1023900", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1023900" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "都江堰市", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E6%B1%9F%E5%A0%B0%E5%B8%82" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-10T22:52:28+08:00", "updatedBy": "api_token", "revision": 10, "body": "## 概况\n\n都江堰以及道教圣地青城山在2000年列入世界遗产，都江堰市也是中国国家历史文化名城之一。因靠近震源地而在2008年汶川大地震中遭受重创，震后都江堰市出台全方面的灾后重建总体规划，2009年经济已恢复并超过震前水平，常住人口约71万人。市人民政府驻幸福街道都江堰大道。 都江堰市原名灌县，历史悠久，在1988年以都江堰而易名为都江堰市至今。修建于战国时期的都江堰水利工程，两千多年来一直为成都平原和四川盆地发挥着防洪灌溉的作用[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 历史\n\n都江堰市的历史可追溯到在夏禹时代称“导江”，传说大禹治水导江至此而得名。都江堰市原名灌县，因灌江得名。因地处都江堰首，故名灌县。据《今县释名》：“汉文翁穿漕江灌溉，谓之金灌口，唐因置灌宁县，孟蜀改灌州，明改县。”一说今县城古名灌口，战国时秦国李冰治水，江水自此以灌平陆，为灌之口而名。三国蜀汉置都安县，北周又增置清城县。唐代两县分别改名为导江县和青城县，元朝合并为灌州，明朝降州置灌县，属成都府。 1988年5月，经中国国务院批准撤销灌县设立都江堰市，以李冰父子建造的都江堰而得名。 2008年5月12日，都江堰市在汶川大地震中为极重灾区，城市遭到毁灭性破坏，有超过三千人遇难[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 人口\n\n2020年末，根据成都市第七次全国人口普查公报显示：都江堰市常住人口为710056人，男性人口占比48.74%，女性人口占比51.26%，年龄结构中0-14岁占比12.5%，15-59岁占比63.46%，60岁以上占比24.04%，65岁以上占比18.82%[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 位置\n\n都江堰市，位于成都平原西北边缘，岷江出山口。西、北与汶川县相连，东与彭州市、郫都区、温江区交界，南与崇州市接壤。 东西最大横距34千米，南北最大纵距68千米[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：30.99331, 103.62403[^wikidata]", "url": "/places/sichuan-dujiangyan.html", "lang": "tr", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "县级市", "coordinates": { "latitude": 30.99331, "longitude": 103.62403 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·四川省·成都市·都江堰市" }, "entities": null, "tags": [ { "id": "tag-admin-division", "slug": "admin-division", "name": "İdari bölüm", "description": "İl, vilayet ve ilçe düzeyindeki idari birimler ve tarihsel gelişimi.", "names": { "ar": "تقسيم إداري", "de": "Verwaltungsgliederung", "en": "Administrative division", "es": "División administrativa", "fr": "Division administrative", "hi": "प्रशासनिक विभाजन", "id": "Pembagian administratif", "it": "Divisione amministrativa", "ja": "行政区画", "ko": "행정 구역", "ms": "Bahagian pentadbiran", "nl": "Bestuurlijke indeling", "pt": "Divisão administrativa", "ru": "Административное деление", "th": "เขตการปกครอง", "tr": "İdari bölüm", "vi": "Đơn vị hành chính", "zh": "行政区划", "zh-hant": "行政區劃" }, "descriptions": { "ar": "المقاطعات والولايات والمناطق على مختلف المستويات وتطورها التاريخي.", "de": "Provinzen, Präfekturen und Kreise sowie ihre historische Entwicklung.", "en": "Provinces, prefectures and counties, with their historical evolution.", "es": "Provincias, prefecturas y condados, y su evolución histórica.", "fr": "Provinces, préfectures et comtés, et leur évolution historique.", "hi": "प्रांत, प्रीफ़ेक्चर और ज़िले तथा उनका ऐतिहासिक विकास।", "id": "Provinsi, prefektur, dan kabupaten beserta perkembangan historisnya.", "it": "Divisioni a livello provinciale, prefettizio e distrettuale e la loro evoluzione storica.", "ja": "省・地・県各級の行政区画とその歴史的沿革。", "ko": "성·지·현 각급 행정 구역과 그 역사적 연혁.", "ms": "Wilayah peringkat provinsi, prefektur dan daerah serta perkembangan sejarahnya.", "nl": "Provincies, prefecturen en districten en hun historische ontwikkeling.", "pt": "Divisões provinciais, prefeituras e condados e a sua evolução histórica.", "ru": "Провинции, округа и уезды, а также их историческое развитие.", "th": "เขตการปกครองระดับมณฑล จังหวัด และอำเภอ ตลอดจนพัฒนาการทางประวัติศาสตร์", "tr": "İl, vilayet ve ilçe düzeyindeki idari birimler ve tarihsel gelişimi.", "vi": "Các cấp tỉnh, địa khu, huyện và quá trình phát triển lịch sử.", "zh": "省、地、县各级行政区及其历史沿革。", "zh-hant": "省、地、縣各級行政區及其歷史沿革。" }, "count": 39828 } ], "relations": [ { "id": "relation_cnadmin_510181_in_510100", "fromId": "place_cn_510181", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_chengdu", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_510181", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "Located in", "targetId": "place_chengdu", "targetTitle": "成都市", "targetUrl": "/tr/places/sichuan-chengdu.html", "incoming": false } ], "mentions": [ { "fromId": "place_chengdu", "fromTitle": "成都市", "fromUrl": "/tr/places/sichuan-chengdu.html", "fromType": "place" } ], "history": [ { "from": "1988-05-01", "title": "都江堰市", "note": "Wikidata 官方名称记录。", "sources": [ "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1023900" ] } ], "versions": [ { "revision": 10, "updatedAt": "2026-11-10T22:52:28+08:00", "message": "当前版本", "hasSnapshot": true, 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