<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<page>
  <sourceCitations></sourceCitations>
  <contentStorage>postgres</contentStorage>
  <sameNames></sameNames>
  <basedOn></basedOn>
  <title>南非 · İlişkiler</title>
  <description>南非现设九个省。1994年大选前，原班图斯坦并回南非，省的数目由四个增至九个。</description>
  <url>/tr/places/south-africa/relation.html</url>
  <entity>
    <perspectives></perspectives>
    <customFields></customFields>
    <rankingTiers></rankingTiers>
    <rankingColumns></rankingColumns>
    <rankingEntries></rankingEntries>
    <id>place_south_africa_country</id>
    <type>place</type>
    <title>南非</title>
    <slug>south-africa</slug>
    <aliases>
      <alias>South Africa</alias>
      <alias>Republic of South Africa</alias>
    </aliases>
    <previousSlugs></previousSlugs>
    <summary>南非现设九个省。1994年大选前，原班图斯坦并回南非，省的数目由四个增至九个。</summary>
    <status>published</status>
    <categories>
      <category>category-geography</category>
    </categories>
    <tags>
      <tag>tag-admin-division</tag>
    </tags>
    <sources>
      <source>
        <id>s1</id>
        <title>Provinces of South Africa</title>
        <author>Wikipedia</author>
        <url>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinces_of_South_Africa</url>
        <locator>2026-11-09 访问</locator>
      </source>
    </sources>
    <createdAt>2026-11-09T09:22:35+08:00</createdAt>
    <updatedAt>2026-11-09T09:22:35+08:00</updatedAt>
    <updatedBy>user:admin</updatedBy>
    <revision>1</revision>
    <body>**南非**现由九个省管理。1994年大选前夕，原班图斯坦（Bantustans）并回南非，省的数目由四个增至九个。纳塔尔和奥兰治自由邦的边界得以保留；开普省和德兰士瓦各分成三个省，西北省则横跨这两个旧省的边界并包含两边的领土。宪法第十二、第十三和第十六修正案又改过其中七个省的边界[^s1]。本条是这个国家，不是美国的同名地点。</body>
    <url>/places/south-africa.html</url>
    <lang>tr</lang>
    <sourceLang>zh</sourceLang>
    <fallback>true</fallback>
    <availableLangs>
      <lang>zh</lang>
    </availableLangs>
    <occupations></occupations>
    <placeKind>country</placeKind>
    <creators></creators>
    <relatedTerms></relatedTerms>
  </entity>
  <entities></entities>
  <tags></tags>
  <categories></categories>
  <relations>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_za_ec_in_za</id>
      <fromId>place_za_eastern_cape</fromId>
      <relationType>located_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
      <role>省</role>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>place_za_eastern_cape</entityId>
          <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <targetId>place_za_eastern_cape</targetId>
      <targetTitle>东开普省</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-eastern-cape.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_za_fs_in_za</id>
      <fromId>place_za_free_state</fromId>
      <relationType>located_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
      <role>省</role>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>place_za_free_state</entityId>
          <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <targetId>place_za_free_state</targetId>
      <targetTitle>自由邦省</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-free-state.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_za_gp_in_za</id>
      <fromId>place_za_gauteng</fromId>
      <relationType>located_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
      <role>省</role>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>place_za_gauteng</entityId>
          <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <targetId>place_za_gauteng</targetId>
      <targetTitle>豪登省</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-gauteng.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_za_kzn_in_za</id>
      <fromId>place_za_kwazulu_natal</fromId>
      <relationType>located_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
      <role>省</role>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>place_za_kwazulu_natal</entityId>
          <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <targetId>place_za_kwazulu_natal</targetId>
      <targetTitle>夸祖鲁-纳塔尔省</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-kwazulu-natal.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_za_lp_in_za</id>
      <fromId>place_za_limpopo</fromId>
      <relationType>located_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
      <role>省</role>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>place_za_limpopo</entityId>
          <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <targetId>place_za_limpopo</targetId>
      <targetTitle>林波波省</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-limpopo.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_za_mp_in_za</id>
      <fromId>place_za_mpumalanga</fromId>
      <relationType>located_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
      <role>省</role>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>place_za_mpumalanga</entityId>
          <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <targetId>place_za_mpumalanga</targetId>
      <targetTitle>普马兰加省</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-mpumalanga.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_za_nc_in_za</id>
      <fromId>place_za_northern_cape</fromId>
      <relationType>located_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
      <role>省</role>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>place_za_northern_cape</entityId>
          <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <targetId>place_za_northern_cape</targetId>
      <targetTitle>北开普省</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-northern-cape.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_za_nw_in_za</id>
      <fromId>place_za_north_west</fromId>
      <relationType>located_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
      <role>省</role>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>place_za_north_west</entityId>
          <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <targetId>place_za_north_west</targetId>
      <targetTitle>西北省</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-north-west.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
    <relation>
      <id>relation_za_wc_in_za</id>
      <fromId>place_za_western_cape</fromId>
      <relationType>located_in</relationType>
      <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
      <role>省</role>
      <sourceRefs>
        <sourceRef>
          <entityId>place_za_western_cape</entityId>
          <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
      </sourceRefs>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <targetId>place_za_western_cape</targetId>
      <targetTitle>西开普省</targetTitle>
      <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-western-cape.html</targetUrl>
      <incoming>true</incoming>
    </relation>
  </relations>
  <mentions>
    <mention>
      <fromId>place_aq_st_sanae_iv</fromId>
      <fromTitle>萨纳埃四号站</fromTitle>
      <fromUrl>/tr/places/aq-st-sanae-iv.html</fromUrl>
      <fromType>place</fromType>
    </mention>
    <mention>
      <fromId>place_za_eastern_cape</fromId>
      <fromTitle>东开普省</fromTitle>
      <fromUrl>/tr/places/za-eastern-cape.html</fromUrl>
      <fromType>place</fromType>
    </mention>
    <mention>
      <fromId>place_za_free_state</fromId>
      <fromTitle>自由邦省</fromTitle>
      <fromUrl>/tr/places/za-free-state.html</fromUrl>
      <fromType>place</fromType>
    </mention>
    <mention>
      <fromId>place_za_gauteng</fromId>
      <fromTitle>豪登省</fromTitle>
      <fromUrl>/tr/places/za-gauteng.html</fromUrl>
      <fromType>place</fromType>
    </mention>
    <mention>
      <fromId>place_za_kwazulu_natal</fromId>
      <fromTitle>夸祖鲁-纳塔尔省</fromTitle>
      <fromUrl>/tr/places/za-kwazulu-natal.html</fromUrl>
      <fromType>place</fromType>
    </mention>
    <mention>
      <fromId>place_za_limpopo</fromId>
      <fromTitle>林波波省</fromTitle>
      <fromUrl>/tr/places/za-limpopo.html</fromUrl>
      <fromType>place</fromType>
    </mention>
    <mention>
      <fromId>place_za_mpumalanga</fromId>
      <fromTitle>普马兰加省</fromTitle>
      <fromUrl>/tr/places/za-mpumalanga.html</fromUrl>
      <fromType>place</fromType>
    </mention>
    <mention>
      <fromId>place_za_north_west</fromId>
      <fromTitle>西北省</fromTitle>
      <fromUrl>/tr/places/za-north-west.html</fromUrl>
      <fromType>place</fromType>
    </mention>
    <mention>
      <fromId>place_za_northern_cape</fromId>
      <fromTitle>北开普省</fromTitle>
      <fromUrl>/tr/places/za-northern-cape.html</fromUrl>
      <fromType>place</fromType>
    </mention>
    <mention>
      <fromId>place_za_western_cape</fromId>
      <fromTitle>西开普省</fromTitle>
      <fromUrl>/tr/places/za-western-cape.html</fromUrl>
      <fromType>place</fromType>
    </mention>
  </mentions>
  <toc></toc>
  <askCitations></askCitations>
  <history></history>
  <versions></versions>
  <relationGroups>
    <group>
      <type>same_area</type>
      <label>同区域地点</label>
      <hubId>place_south_africa_country</hubId>
      <hubTitle>南非</hubTitle>
      <hubUrl>/tr/places/south-africa.html</hubUrl>
      <items>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_za_ec_in_za</id>
          <fromId>place_za_eastern_cape</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
          <role>省</role>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_za_eastern_cape</entityId>
              <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_za_eastern_cape</targetId>
          <targetTitle>东开普省</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-eastern-cape.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_za_nc_in_za</id>
          <fromId>place_za_northern_cape</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
          <role>省</role>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_za_northern_cape</entityId>
              <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_za_northern_cape</targetId>
          <targetTitle>北开普省</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-northern-cape.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_za_kzn_in_za</id>
          <fromId>place_za_kwazulu_natal</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
          <role>省</role>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_za_kwazulu_natal</entityId>
              <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_za_kwazulu_natal</targetId>
          <targetTitle>夸祖鲁-纳塔尔省</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-kwazulu-natal.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_za_mp_in_za</id>
          <fromId>place_za_mpumalanga</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
          <role>省</role>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_za_mpumalanga</entityId>
              <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_za_mpumalanga</targetId>
          <targetTitle>普马兰加省</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-mpumalanga.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_za_lp_in_za</id>
          <fromId>place_za_limpopo</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
          <role>省</role>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_za_limpopo</entityId>
              <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_za_limpopo</targetId>
          <targetTitle>林波波省</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-limpopo.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_za_fs_in_za</id>
          <fromId>place_za_free_state</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
          <role>省</role>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_za_free_state</entityId>
              <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_za_free_state</targetId>
          <targetTitle>自由邦省</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-free-state.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_za_nw_in_za</id>
          <fromId>place_za_north_west</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
          <role>省</role>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_za_north_west</entityId>
              <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_za_north_west</targetId>
          <targetTitle>西北省</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-north-west.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_za_wc_in_za</id>
          <fromId>place_za_western_cape</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
          <role>省</role>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_za_western_cape</entityId>
              <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_za_western_cape</targetId>
          <targetTitle>西开普省</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-western-cape.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_za_gp_in_za</id>
          <fromId>place_za_gauteng</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
          <role>省</role>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_za_gauteng</entityId>
              <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_za_gauteng</targetId>
          <targetTitle>豪登省</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-gauteng.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
      </items>
    </group>
    <group>
      <type>located_in</type>
      <label>Contains places</label>
      <items>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_za_ec_in_za</id>
          <fromId>place_za_eastern_cape</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
          <role>省</role>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_za_eastern_cape</entityId>
              <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_za_eastern_cape</targetId>
          <targetTitle>东开普省</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-eastern-cape.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_za_fs_in_za</id>
          <fromId>place_za_free_state</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
          <role>省</role>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_za_free_state</entityId>
              <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_za_free_state</targetId>
          <targetTitle>自由邦省</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-free-state.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_za_gp_in_za</id>
          <fromId>place_za_gauteng</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
          <role>省</role>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_za_gauteng</entityId>
              <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_za_gauteng</targetId>
          <targetTitle>豪登省</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-gauteng.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_za_kzn_in_za</id>
          <fromId>place_za_kwazulu_natal</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
          <role>省</role>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_za_kwazulu_natal</entityId>
              <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_za_kwazulu_natal</targetId>
          <targetTitle>夸祖鲁-纳塔尔省</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-kwazulu-natal.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_za_lp_in_za</id>
          <fromId>place_za_limpopo</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
          <role>省</role>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_za_limpopo</entityId>
              <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_za_limpopo</targetId>
          <targetTitle>林波波省</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-limpopo.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_za_mp_in_za</id>
          <fromId>place_za_mpumalanga</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
          <role>省</role>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_za_mpumalanga</entityId>
              <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_za_mpumalanga</targetId>
          <targetTitle>普马兰加省</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-mpumalanga.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_za_nc_in_za</id>
          <fromId>place_za_northern_cape</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
          <role>省</role>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_za_northern_cape</entityId>
              <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_za_northern_cape</targetId>
          <targetTitle>北开普省</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-northern-cape.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_za_nw_in_za</id>
          <fromId>place_za_north_west</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
          <role>省</role>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_za_north_west</entityId>
              <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_za_north_west</targetId>
          <targetTitle>西北省</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-north-west.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
        <relation>
          <id>relation_za_wc_in_za</id>
          <fromId>place_za_western_cape</fromId>
          <relationType>located_in</relationType>
          <toId>place_south_africa_country</toId>
          <role>省</role>
          <sourceRefs>
            <sourceRef>
              <entityId>place_za_western_cape</entityId>
              <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
            </sourceRef>
          </sourceRefs>
          <label>Contains places</label>
          <targetId>place_za_western_cape</targetId>
          <targetTitle>西开普省</targetTitle>
          <targetUrl>/tr/places/za-western-cape.html</targetUrl>
          <incoming>true</incoming>
        </relation>
      </items>
    </group>
  </relationGroups>
  <lang>tr</lang>
  <availableLangs>
    <lang>zh</lang>
  </availableLangs>
  <fallback>true</fallback>
  <infoFields>
    <field>
      <key>place_kind</key>
      <label>Place kind</label>
      <value>Country</value>
    </field>
  </infoFields>
  <pagination>
    <page>1</page>
    <pageSize>50</pageSize>
    <total>9</total>
    <pageCount>1</pageCount>
  </pagination>
  <relationsTotal>9</relationsTotal>
  <relationCounts></relationCounts>
  <mentionsTotal>10</mentionsTotal>
  <rankings></rankings>
  <rankingBadges></rankingBadges>
</page>