{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "ICE 28（漢堡 – 柏林 – 慕尼黑）",
  "description": "ICE 28 號線以每兩小時一班的班距從 Hamburg-Altona 經柏林、萊比錫與埃爾福特開往慕尼黑，並與 18 號線在漢堡與紐倫堡之間形成每小時一班的班距。",
  "url": "/zh-hant/concepts/ice-28.html",
  "entity": {
    "customFields": [
      {
        "key": "line_depots",
        "value": "ICE-Werk Hamburg-Eidelstedt (ICE-1-Triebzüge)"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_headway",
        "value": "Zweistundentakt (mit Linie 18 gemeinsamer Stundentakt Hamburg–Nürnberg)"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_max_speed",
        "value": "bis zu 250 km/h (ICE 4) bzw. 280 km/h (ICE 1)"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_operator",
        "value": "DB Fernverkehr AG"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_owner",
        "value": "Deutsche Bahn AG (Betreiber: DB Fernverkehr AG)"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_rolling_stock",
        "value": "ICE 4, ICE 1"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_status",
        "value": "In Betrieb"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_structure",
        "value": "Ausbaustrecke Hamburg–Berlin; über Lutherstadt Wittenberg und Leipzig, Schnellfahrstrecken Erfurt–Leipzig/Halle und Erfurt–Nürnberg (VDE 8); ab Nürnberg über die Schnellfahrstrecke Nürnberg–Ingolstadt nach München"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_termini",
        "value": "Hamburg-Altona – München Hbf (einzelne Züge Kiel Hbf)"
      }
    ],
    "id": "concept_ice_28",
    "type": "concept",
    "title": "ICE 28（漢堡 – 柏林 – 慕尼黑）",
    "slug": "ice-28",
    "summary": "ICE 28 號線以每兩小時一班的班距從 Hamburg-Altona 經柏林、萊比錫與埃爾福特開往慕尼黑，並與 18 號線在漢堡與紐倫堡之間形成每小時一班的班距。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-transit",
      "category-railways"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-rail"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "wikipedia",
        "title": "ICE-Verkehr — Wikipedia",
        "url": "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICE-Verkehr",
        "locator": "Linientabelle; abgerufen 2026-10-28"
      },
      {
        "id": "wikipedia-en",
        "title": "List of Intercity-Express lines — Wikipedia",
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Intercity-Express_lines",
        "locator": "Abschnitt Line 28; abgerufen 2026-10-28"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:22:04+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T12:22:04+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 22,
    "body": "## 概況\n\nICE 28 號線將 Hamburg-Altona 經漢堡中央車站、Wittenberge 與 Berlin-Spandau 與柏林連接起來，並從那裡經路德之城維滕貝格、萊比錫、埃爾福特、班貝格、埃朗根與紐倫堡開往慕尼黑。與 18 號線不同，它經萊比錫而非哈勒運行。部分班次在基爾始發或終到。列車採用 ICE 4 與 ICE 1 型動車組。\n\n## 營運方\n\n營運方為 [[organization_db_fernverkehr|德國鐵路長途交通公司]]。\n\n\n## 歷史\n\n28 號線從 Hamburg-Altona 經柏林與萊比錫開往慕尼黑——與其他方面十分相似、但經哈勒運行的 18 號線不同。有一對列車在基爾始發與終到。在科堡，由於車程約長十二分鐘，僅部分班次停靠；在紐倫堡與慕尼黑之間，所有列車均經英戈爾施塔特運行，其中南行方向僅有一班在該站停靠。\n## 主要車站\n\n本線停靠的車站包括：\n\n- Hamburg-Altona\n- Hamburg Hbf\n- Wittenberge\n- Berlin-Spandau\n- Berlin Hbf\n- Berlin Südkreuz\n- Lutherstadt Wittenberg\n- Leipzig Hbf\n- Erfurt Hbf\n- Bamberg\n- Nürnberg Hbf\n- Ingolstadt Hbf\n- München Hbf\n\n## 其他資訊\n\nline_frequency: 每兩小時一班（與 18 號線共同形成漢堡–紐倫堡間每小時一班的班距）",
    "url": "/concepts/ice-28.html",
    "lang": "zh-hant",
    "availableLangs": [
      "zh",
      "ar",
      "en",
      "es",
      "fr",
      "hi",
      "id",
      "it",
      "ja",
      "ko",
      "ms",
      "nl",
      "pt",
      "ru",
      "th",
      "tr",
      "vi",
      "zh-hant"
    ],
    "conceptKind": "rail_line"
  },
  "entities": null,
  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "tag-rail",
      "slug": "rail",
      "name": "鐵路",
      "description": "鐵路路線、車站與營運機構。",
      "names": {
        "ar": "السكك الحديدية",
        "de": "Eisenbahn",
        "en": "Railway",
        "es": "Ferrocarril",
        "fr": "Chemin de fer",
        "hi": "रेलवे",
        "id": "Kereta api",
        "it": "Ferrovia",
        "ja": "鉄道",
        "ko": "철도",
        "ms": "Kereta api",
        "nl": "Spoorweg",
        "pt": "Caminho de ferro",
        "ru": "Железная дорога",
        "th": "ทางรถไฟ",
        "tr": "Demiryolu",
        "vi": "Đường sắt",
        "zh": "铁路",
        "zh-hant": "鐵路"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "خطوط السكك الحديدية ومحطاتها والمشغلون.",
        "de": "Bahnstrecken, Bahnhöfe und Betreiber.",
        "en": "Railway lines, stations and operating companies.",
        "es": "Líneas, estaciones y operadores ferroviarios.",
        "fr": "Lignes, gares et opérateurs ferroviaires.",
        "hi": "रेलवे लाइनें, स्टेशन और संचालक संस्थाएँ।",
        "id": "Jalur, stasiun, dan operator kereta api.",
        "it": "Linee, stazioni e gestori ferroviari.",
        "ja": "鉄道路線・駅・運営事業者。",
        "ko": "철도 노선, 역, 운영 기관.",
        "ms": "Laluan, stesen dan pengendali kereta api.",
        "nl": "Spoorlijnen, stations en vervoerders.",
        "pt": "Linhas, estações e operadores ferroviários.",
        "ru": "Железнодорожные линии, станции и операторы.",
        "th": "เส้นทาง สถานี และผู้ให้บริการรถไฟ",
        "tr": "Demiryolu hatları, istasyonları ve işletmecileri.",
        "vi": "Tuyến, ga và đơn vị vận hành đường sắt.",
        "zh": "铁路线路、车站与运营机构。",
        "zh-hant": "鐵路路線、車站與營運機構。"
      },
      "count": 58
    }
  ],
  "mentions": [
    {
      "fromId": "place_de_berlin_hbf",
      "fromTitle": "柏林火車總站",
      "fromUrl": "/zh-hant/places/de-berlin-hbf.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_de_hamburg_hbf",
      "fromTitle": "漢堡火車總站",
      "fromUrl": "/zh-hant/places/de-hamburg-hbf.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_de_leipzig_hbf",
      "fromTitle": "萊比錫火車總站",
      "fromUrl": "/zh-hant/places/de-leipzig-hbf.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_de_muenchen_hbf",
      "fromTitle": "慕尼黑火車總站",
      "fromUrl": "/zh-hant/places/de-muenchen-hbf.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_de_nuernberg_hbf",
      "fromTitle": "紐倫堡火車總站",
      "fromUrl": "/zh-hant/places/de-nuernberg-hbf.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    }
  ],
  "versions": [
    {
      "revision": 22,
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T12:41:26+08:00",
      "message": "当前版本",
      "hasSnapshot": true,
      "url": "/zh-hant/concepts/ice-28/at/22.html"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "zh-hant",
  "availableLangs": [
    "zh",
    "ar",
    "en",
    "es",
    "fr",
    "hi",
    "id",
    "it",
    "ja",
    "ko",
    "ms",
    "nl",
    "pt",
    "ru",
    "th",
    "tr",
    "vi",
    "zh-hant"
  ],
  "infoFields": [
    {
      "key": "concept_kind",
      "label": "概念型別",
      "value": "鐵路線路"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_termini",
      "label": "起訖車站",
      "value": "Hamburg-Altona – München Hbf (einzelne Züge Kiel Hbf)"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_structure",
      "label": "敷設方式",
      "value": "Ausbaustrecke Hamburg–Berlin; über Lutherstadt Wittenberg und Leipzig, Schnellfahrstrecken Erfurt–Leipzig/Halle und Erfurt–Nürnberg (VDE 8); ab Nürnberg über die Schnellfahrstrecke Nürnberg–Ingolstadt nach München"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_max_speed",
      "label": "最高速度",
      "value": "bis zu 250 km/h (ICE 4) bzw. 280 km/h (ICE 1)"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_status",
      "label": "營運狀態",
      "value": "In Betrieb"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_operator",
      "label": "營運單位",
      "value": "DB Fernverkehr AG"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_owner",
      "label": "產權單位",
      "value": "Deutsche Bahn AG (Betreiber: DB Fernverkehr AG)"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_depots",
      "label": "車輛段",
      "value": "ICE-Werk Hamburg-Eidelstedt (ICE-1-Triebzüge)"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_rolling_stock",
      "label": "車型",
      "value": "ICE 4, ICE 1"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_headway",
      "label": "行車間隔",
      "value": "Zweistundentakt (mit Linie 18 gemeinsamer Stundentakt Hamburg–Nürnberg)"
    }
  ],
  "mentionsTotal": 5
}