{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "熱門", "description": "有訪問統計時按近 7 日瀏覽量排序；尚無統計時優先展示熱門/精選標籤，再按關係數量排序。", "url": "/zh-hant/hot-130.html", "entities": [ { "id": "person_cn_q124625337", "type": "person", "title": "孙和", "slug": "sun-he-sanguo-q124625337", "previousSlugs": [ "sun-he-sanguo-q124625337-q1195417" ], "summary": "孙和是《三国演义》中的人物形象：孙权之子，太子，二宫之争中被废；原型为历史人物孙和。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q124625337", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124625337" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel", "title": "《三国演义》", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel-wikisource", "title": "《三国演义》维基文库本", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:51:20+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 6, "body": "## 人物形象\n\n本条目写的是《三国演义》中的孙和形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q1195417|孙和]]（另有历史条目），以下事迹按小说情节叙述。[^sanguo-novel]\n\n孙和是孙权的儿子，初立为太子，与鲁王孙霸争位，酿成二宫之争，孙和最终被废。孙和之子孙皓后来继位为吴帝。小说中的孙和是东吴二宫之争中的废太子形象。 [^wikidata]\n\n孙和为孙权之子，孙登死后立为太子，与鲁王孙霸争位，朝臣分党，酿成二宫之争，连陆逊等重臣亦卷入其中。[^sanguo-novel-wikisource]\n孙权晚年废孙和、赐死孙霸、立孙亮，二宫之争以两败俱伤收场。孙和之子孙皓后来继位为吴帝，小说借孙和一支写出东吴储位之争的后患：太子之争未平，吴朝的内耗已然开始。[^sanguo-novel-wikisource]\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]", "url": "/people/sun-he-sanguo-q124625337.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "王子" ], "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q124616125", "type": "person", "title": "曹芳", "slug": "cao-fang-sanguo-q124616125", "previousSlugs": [ "cao-fang-sanguo-q124616125-q77822" ], "summary": "曹芳是《三国演义》中的人物形象：魏帝，曹叡养子，被司马师所废；原型为历史人物曹芳。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q124616125", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124616125" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel", "title": "《三国演义》", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel-wikisource", "title": "《三国演义》维基文库本", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:50:51+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "## 人物形象\n\n本条目写的是《三国演义》中的曹芳形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q77822|曹芳]]（另有历史条目），以下事迹按小说情节叙述。[^sanguo-novel]\n\n曹芳是曹叡的养子，曹叡死后继位为魏帝，年幼时由曹爽、司马懿辅政；司马师掌权后，曹芳被废为齐王。小说中的曹芳是曹魏后期傀儡皇帝的形象。 曹芳被废后，司马氏的权势更进一步，曹魏皇帝的傀儡化也由此公开化。 [^wikidata]\n\n曹芳为曹叡养子，年幼即位，曹爽与司马懿辅政。高平陵之变后，司马氏专权，曹芳形同傀儡，诏令皆出司马氏之手。[^sanguo-novel-wikisource]\n司马师以曹芳昏庸为名，废之为齐王，另立高贵乡公曹髦。小说借曹芳的废立写魏室权柄旁落的过程：皇帝年幼、辅政者争权，废立只在一纸诏书之间。[^sanguo-novel-wikisource]\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]", "url": "/people/cao-fang-sanguo-q124616125.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "君主" ], "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q124610746", "type": "person", "title": "明悼毛皇后", "slug": "empress-mao-sanguo-q124610746", "aliases": [ "毛皇后" ], "previousSlugs": [ "empress-mao-sanguo-q124610746-q284527" ], "summary": "明悼毛皇后是《三国演义》中的人物形象：曹叡皇后，后因失宠被废杀；原型为历史人物毛氏。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q124610746", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124610746" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel", "title": "《三国演义》", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel-wikisource", "title": "《三国演义》维基文库本", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:50:40+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "## 人物形象\n\n本条目写的是《三国演义》中的明悼毛皇后形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q284527|明悼毛皇后]]（另有历史条目），以下事迹按小说情节叙述。[^sanguo-novel]\n\n明悼毛皇后是曹叡的皇后，后因失宠被废杀。小说中毛皇后的失宠与郭夫人的得宠有关，是曹叡后宫争宠中的悲剧人物。 毛皇后失宠一节，是曹叡后宫争宠的缩影，郭夫人的得宠与毛皇后的被废前后相连。 [^wikidata]\n\n明悼毛皇后为曹叡的元后，曹叡宠郭夫人，毛后以言语忤上意，失宠被废杀。小说写毛、郭易位，写出曹叡后宫争宠的残酷：宠爱一移，皇后之位顷刻不保。[^sanguo-novel-wikisource]\n毛皇后失宠一节，也是曹叡后期沉湎后宫、朝政旁落的缩影。小说借后宫的易位，暗写前朝的松动：皇帝心系后宫之时，司马氏正在朝中一步步坐大。[^sanguo-novel-wikisource]\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]", "url": "/people/empress-mao-sanguo-q124610746.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "皇后" ], "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q123582769", "type": "person", "title": "许劭", "slug": "xu-shao-sanguo-q123582769", "aliases": [ "子将" ], "previousSlugs": [ "xu-shao-sanguo-q123582769-q1132999" ], "summary": "许劭是《三国演义》中的人物形象（原型为历史人物许劭），在小说中为人物评论家，以月旦评曹操为“治世之能臣，乱世之奸雄”闻名。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q123582769", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123582769" }, { "id": "sanguo", "title": "《三国演义》（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/三国演义" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:40:03+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 小说中的形象\n\n以下为《三国演义》中的小说形象，事迹以小说情节为准，与历史原型条目所载正史事迹不完全相同。许劭字子将，汝南平舆人，东汉末年著名的人物评论家，以月旦评闻名。小说写曹操年少时往见许劭，许劭评其为“治世之能臣，乱世之奸雄”，此语成为小说塑造曹操形象的一句关键评语。[^sanguo]小说对这类人物的描写多为点到为止，其生平细节以原型条目所载为准，本条仅记其在小说中的身份与出场。[^sanguo]\n## 人物形象\n\n《三国演义》中的许劭形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q1132999|许劭]][^wikidata]。\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]", "url": "/people/xu-shao-sanguo-q123582769.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q1210348", "type": "person", "title": "朱异", "slug": "zhu-yi", "aliases": [ "Zhu Yi" ], "previousSlugs": [ "zhu-yi-q1210348" ], "summary": "朱异（？—257年），东吴将领，朱桓之子；附注：原引《南史》朱异（字彦和）为南朝梁人，与东吴朱异并非同一人，特此区分。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1210348", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1210348" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "朱异（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E7%95%B0" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "南史·卷62（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B762" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:39:32+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 生平\n\n朱异为东吴将领，朱桓之子，活动于孙亮朝，赤乌、太平年间为吴军将领，于太平二年（257年）去世。附注：本条原引《南史》卷六十二所载朱异字彦和、吴郡钱唐人一节，讲的是南朝梁代大臣朱异，与东吴将领朱异并非同一人；该引文与本条东吴朱异的身份、年代不合，扩写时特此区分，引文的去留请协调人复核。[^zhwiki]\n## 正史记载\n\n\u003e 朱異字彥和，吳郡錢唐人也。祖昭之，以學解稱於鄉。叔父謙之字處光，以義烈知名。年數歲，所生母亡，昭之假葬于田側，爲族人朱幼方燎火所焚。同產姊密語之，謙之雖小，便哀感如持喪，長不昏娶。齊永明中，手刃殺幼方，詣獄自系。縣令申靈勖表上之。齊武帝嘉其義，慮相報復，乃遣謙之隨曹武西行。將發，幼方子懌于津陽門伺殺謙之。\n\n——《南史·卷62》[^zhengshi]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 所属朝代或国家：东吴[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：[[place_suzhou|苏州市]][^wikidata]\n\n## 演义及游戏中的形象\n\n- [[person_cn_q124653908|朱异]]（《三国演义》人物）", "url": "/people/zhu-yi.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": 257, "display": "257年" }, "occupations": [ "军事领袖" ], "personCategory": "历史人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q713624", "type": "person", "title": "刘馥", "slug": "liu-fu-eastern-han", "aliases": [ "Liu Fu" ], "previousSlugs": [ "liu-fu-q713624" ], "summary": "刘馥（？—208年），东汉人物。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q713624", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q713624" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "刘馥（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E9%A6%A5" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "三国志·卷15（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E5%BF%97/%E5%8D%B715" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:37:45+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 生平\n\n刘馥是东汉末年人物，字元颖，沛国相人。他任扬州刺史，镇守合肥，兴修水利、广屯田，安抚江淮百姓，是曹操方面经营淮南的重要人物；刘馥卒于208年，曹操惜之。[^zhwiki]\n## 正史记载\n\n\u003e 劉馥司馬朗梁習張既溫恢賈逵\n\n——《三国志·卷15》[^zhengshi]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 所属朝代或国家：东汉[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：[[place_cn_340600|淮北市]][^wikidata]\n\n## 演义及游戏中的形象\n\n- [[person_cn_q124289704|刘馥]]（《三国演义》人物）", "url": "/people/liu-fu-eastern-han.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": 208, "display": "208年" }, "occupations": [ "政治人物" ], "personCategory": "历史人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q197326", "type": "person", "title": "张裔", "slug": "zhang-yi-junsi", "aliases": [ "Zhang Yi" ], "previousSlugs": [ "zhang-yi-q197326" ], "summary": "张裔（167年—230年），蜀汉、东汉人物。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q197326", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197326" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "张裔（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E8%A3%94" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "三国志/卷41（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E5%BF%97/%E5%8D%B741" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:36:59+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 生平\n\n张裔是三国时期蜀汉大臣，字君嗣，蜀郡成都人。他历任参军、尚书等职，参与蜀汉政务，以清廉干练见称；张裔在蜀汉后期任辅汉将军等职，是蜀汉重要的文臣之一。[^zhwiki]\n## 正史记载\n\n\u003e 張裔字君嗣，蜀郡成都人也。治《公羊春秋》，博涉《史》、《漢》。汝南許文休入蜀，謂裔干裡敏捷，是中夏鍾元常之倫也。劉璋時，舉孝廉，為魚復長，還州署從事，領帳下司馬。張飛自荊州由墊江入，璋授裔兵，拒張飛於德陽陌下，軍敗，還成都。為璋奉使詣先主，先主許以禮其君而安其人也，裔還，城門乃開。\n\n——《三国志/卷41》[^zhengshi]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 所属朝代或国家：蜀汉、东汉[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：[[place_chengdu|成都市]][^wikidata]\n\n## 演义及游戏中的形象\n\n- [[person_cn_q124397014|张裔]]（《三国演义》人物）", "url": "/people/zhang-yi-junsi.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 167, "display": "167年" }, "death": { "year": 230, "display": "230年" }, "occupations": [ "政治人物" ], "personCategory": "历史人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q713554", "type": "person", "title": "王肃", "slug": "wang-su", "aliases": [ "Wang Su" ], "previousSlugs": [ "wang-su-q713554" ], "summary": "王肃（195年—256年），曹魏、东汉人物。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q713554", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q713554" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "王肃 (三国)（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E8%82%83_(%E4%B8%89%E5%9B%BD)" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "三国志·卷13（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E5%BF%97/%E5%8D%B713" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:31:14+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 生平\n\n王肃是三国时期曹魏大臣、经学家，字子雍，东海郯人，王朗之子。他注释《论语》《尚书》《诗经》等经籍，提出与郑玄不同的经学见解，史称王学；王肃历任中领军、散骑常侍等职，卒于256年。[^zhwiki]\n## 正史记载\n\n正史传记见《三国志·卷13》[^zhengshi]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 所属朝代或国家：曹魏、东汉[^wikidata]\n\n## 演义及游戏中的形象\n\n- [[person_cn_q124513598|王肃]]（《三国演义》人物）", "url": "/people/wang-su.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 195, "display": "195年" }, "death": { "year": 256, "display": "256年" }, "occupations": [ "政治人物", "哲学家" ], "disambiguation": "三国", "personCategory": "历史人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q701514", "type": "person", "title": "韩当", "slug": "han-dang", "aliases": [ "Han Dang" ], "previousSlugs": [ "han-dang-q701514" ], "summary": "韩当（？—227年），东汉人物。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q701514", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q701514" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "韩当（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E7%95%B6" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "三国志·卷55（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E5%BF%97/%E5%8D%B755" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:29:35+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 生平\n\n韩当是三国时期东吴将领，字义公，辽西令支人。他随孙坚、孙策、孙权三代征战，参与赤壁之战、荆州之争、夷陵之战等战事，以勇猛善战见称，是东吴宿将，卒于227年。[^zhwiki]\n## 正史记载\n\n\u003e 韓當字義公，遼西令支人也。以便弓馬，有膂力，幸於孫堅，從征伐周旋，數犯危難，陷敵擒虜，爲別部司馬。及孫策東渡，從討三郡，遷先登校尉，授兵二千，騎五十匹。從征劉勳，破黃祖，還討鄱陽，領樂安長，山越畏服。後以中郎將與周瑜等拒破曹公，又與呂蒙襲取南郡，遷偏將軍，領永昌太守。\n\n——《三国志·卷55》[^zhengshi]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 所属朝代或国家：东汉[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：[[place_cn_130283|迁安市]][^wikidata]\n\n## 演义及游戏中的形象\n\n- [[person_cn_q123653336|韩当]]（《三国演义》人物）", "url": "/people/han-dang.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": 227, "display": "227年" }, "occupations": [ "军事领袖" ], "personCategory": "历史人物" }, { "id": "person_nobel_122", "type": "person", "title": "苏布拉马尼扬·钱德拉塞卡", "slug": "subrahmanyan-chandrasekhar", "aliases": [ "Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar" ], "summary": "苏布拉马尼扬·钱德拉塞卡（Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar，1910年10月19日—1995年8月21日）是印度裔美籍天体物理学家，1983 年诺贝尔物理学奖得主之一。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-awards", "category-people" ], "tags": [ "tag-nobel-prize" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar – Facts", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1983/chandrasekhar/facts/" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Physics 1983", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1983/summary/" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:38:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:27:43+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "**苏布拉马尼扬·钱德拉塞卡**（Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar，1910年10月19日—1995年8月21日）出生于拉合尔（巴基斯坦），1995年8月21日在芝加哥（美国）去世。\n\n## 获奖\n\n1983 年诺贝尔物理学奖由 2 位得主共享，苏布拉马尼扬·钱德拉塞卡占其中 1/2 份，官方获奖理由（官方原文）：“for his theoretical studies of the physical processes of importance to the structure and evolution of the stars”[^s1]。获奖时所属机构为 University of Chicago，所在地为芝加哥（美国）[^s1]。\n\n## 生平与贡献\n\n钱德拉塞卡是天体物理学家。他在 20 世纪 30 年代提出白矮星存在质量上限——约 1.44 倍太阳质量，超过此限的恒星残骸无法以白矮星形式稳定存在，这一结论后来被称为钱德拉塞卡极限；他还对恒星结构、恒星演化、辐射转移与黑洞数学理论作出系统贡献[^s1][^s2]。1983 年诺贝尔物理学奖表彰他对恒星结构与演化的理论研究[^s2]。\n\n## 参见\n\n[[work_nobel_prize_1983|1983 年诺贝尔奖]]、[[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]", "url": "/people/subrahmanyan-chandrasekhar.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "birth": { "year": 1910, "month": 10, "day": 19, "precision": "day", "display": "1910年10月19日" }, "death": { "year": 1995, "month": 8, "day": 21, "precision": "day", "display": "1995年8月21日" }, "occupations": [ "天体物理学家" ] }, { "id": "person_hnlib_a62b0adc61c5", "type": "person", "title": "2140", "slug": "2140", "previousSlugs": [ "hnlib-author-2-1-4-0" ], "summary": "2140是《元宇宙.图说元宇宙》的作者。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online-1797", "title": "元宇宙.图说元宇宙", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/1797", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者署名" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:27:40+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T10:14:28+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "2140是《[[work_hnlib_573016b9832f|元宇宙.图说元宇宙]]》[^online-1797]的作者。", "url": "/people/2140.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "occupations": [ "作者" ], "personCategory": "作者" }, { "id": "work_hnlib_e8bfc51f16e1", "type": "work", "title": "流浪者的乡愁", "slug": "hnlib-book-liu-lang-zhe-de-xiang-chou", "summary": "《流浪者的乡愁》是艾小柯的作品。这不是一本普通的游记,不是劝你扔下生活背上背包出门看世界的心灵鸡汤。作者艾小柯经历独特,从中国北方的一座小城到美国、澳大利亚留学旅居多年,她用一双孩子的眼睛观察异国的大千世界,探索异乡的历史、文化和城市气质。她曾长时间生活的两个城市——新奥", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online", "title": "流浪者的乡愁", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/423", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者、出版社、出版时间、ISBN与主题" }, { "id": "web", "title": "流浪者的乡愁", "url": "https://baike.sogou.com/v75578365.htm", "locator": "内容简介" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:17:52+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T01:23:33+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 内容与特点\n\n这不是一本普通的游记,不是劝你扔下生活背上背包出门看世界的心灵鸡汤。作者艾小柯经历独特,从中国北方的一座小城到美国、澳大利亚留学旅居多年,她用一双孩子的眼睛观察异国的大千世界,探索异乡的历史、文化和城市气质。她曾长时间生活的两个城市——新奥尔良和旧金山,是独具特色的美国文化重镇;之后搬去澳大利亚,又对悉尼和墨尔本有深入的触碰。她不作走马观花式的猎奇记录,而是在认识这些城市的过程中成长,在缓慢的日常生活中逐步摸索人与空间的关系,异乡与故乡之间的两难抉择。她在文字的丛林里寻根溯源,从异乡的角度反思流浪,寻找故乡。她提出了艰难的问题,并试图为这些问题寻找答案,同时也毫不避讳求而不得的苦涩与困惑。这本书是艾小柯的心灵之旅,也是一场源自异乡而终于走向故乡的文化之旅。[^online][^web]\n\n## 版本信息\n\n出版社为北京大学出版社，出版时间为2014，ISBN为978-7-301-23750-2，主题为随笔。[^online]", "url": "/works/hnlib-book-liu-lang-zhe-de-xiang-chou.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "book", "medium": "随笔", "creators": [ "艾小柯" ] }, { "id": "work_hnlib_7a6681af2a88", "type": "work", "title": "分歧者", "slug": "hnlib-book-fen-qi-zhe", "summary": "《分歧者》是韦罗妮卡·罗思的长篇小说。《分歧者》第一部长期高居美国亚马逊网上书店青少年图书第一名，第二部上市后即位列美国亚马逊网上书店青少年图书第三名！1、好莱坞同名大片《分歧者》2014全球震撼热映！继《暮光之城》《饥饿游戏》之后令全球青少年读者狂野尖叫！2、全球已狂销100", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "online", "title": "分歧者", "url": "https://reader.hnlib.com/Recommend/Detail/401", "locator": "海宁市图书馆推荐书目记录：作者、出版社、出版时间、ISBN与主题" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:12:34+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T01:19:26+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 内容与特点\n\n《分歧者》第一部长期高居美国亚马逊网上书店青少年图书第一名，第二部上市后即位列美国亚马逊网上书店青少年图书第三名！1、好莱坞同名大片《分歧者》2014全球震撼热映！继《暮光之城》《饥饿游戏》之后令全球青少年读者狂野尖叫！2、全球已狂销1000万册！席卷全球40多个国家和地区，狂扫各大奖项！改变默多克旗下新闻集团的年度财报，单书贡献3%的增长点！3、美国青春文学新星维罗尼卡?韦罗妮卡·罗思惊艳之作！占据《纽约时报》畅销榜超过100周，该报盛赞：节奏轻快，想象力奢华，细节精致，不同凡响！4、全球青少年粉丝狂热追捧！男女主角版芭比娃娃Tris和Four在美国风头无敌！5、较之《饥饿游戏》的人为设置情节，《分歧者》更像是未来“美好世界”里的真实发生的事情，令人置身其中，欲罢不能！[^online]\n\n## 版本信息\n\n出版社为四川文艺出版社，出版时间为2014，ISBN为978-7-5411-3839-3，主题为长篇小说。[^online]", "url": "/works/hnlib-book-fen-qi-zhe.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "book", "medium": "长篇小说", "creators": [ "韦罗妮卡·罗思" ] }, { "id": "work_ieee_p3327_d1_2_oct_2024", "type": "work", "title": "IEEE Std P3327/D1.2, Oct 2024", "slug": "ieee-std-p3327-d1-2-oct-2024", "aliases": [ "P3327/D1.2, Oct 2024", "P3327/D1.2, Oct 2024 - IEEE Draft Recommended Practice for Use of an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle for Substation Inspection" ], "summary": "IEEE Std P3327/D1.2, Oct 2024 是电气电子工程师学会的草案，题为“IEEE Draft Recommended Practice for Use of an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle for Substation Inspection”；公开目录标为非现行（Inactive），著录年份为 2024 年。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-science-technology" ], "tags": [ "tag-ieee-standard" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "IEEE Std P3327/D1.2, Oct 2024 — IEEE Xplore 题录", "author": "IEEE", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=10735125", "locator": "standard_number=P3327/D1.2, Oct 2024; status=Inactive; modifier=Draft" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "IEEE Xplore All Standards（KBART）", "author": "IEEE", "date": "2026-11-01", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T22:30:31+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T22:30:31+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**IEEE Std P3327/D1.2, Oct 2024**（IEEE Draft Recommended Practice for Use of an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle for Substation Inspection）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]于 2024 年 10 月形成的草案。公开目录将其标为非现行（Inactive），主题领域包括 Aerospace、Transportation、Robotics and Control Systems[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。", "url": "/works/ieee-std-p3327-d1-2-oct-2024.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "standard", "published": { "year": 2024, "precision": "year", "display": "2024年" }, "language": "英语" }, { "id": "work_ieee_961_1987", "type": "work", "title": "IEEE Std 961-1987", "slug": "ieee-std-961-1987", "aliases": [ "961-1987", "961-1987 - IEEE Standard for an 8-Bit Microcomputer Bus System: STD Bus" ], "summary": "IEEE Std 961-1987 是电气电子工程师学会的技术标准，题为“IEEE Standard for an 8-Bit Microcomputer Bus System: STD Bus”；公开目录标为非现行（Inactive），已撤回（Withdrawn），著录年份为 1988 年。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-science-technology" ], "tags": [ "tag-ieee-standard" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "IEEE Std 961-1987 — IEEE Xplore 题录", "author": "IEEE", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=2609", "locator": "standard_number=961-1987; status=Inactive; modifier=Withdrawn" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "IEEE Xplore All Standards（KBART）", "author": "IEEE", "date": "2026-11-01", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T22:27:39+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T22:27:39+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**IEEE Std 961-1987**（IEEE Standard for an 8-Bit Microcomputer Bus System: STD Bus）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]的技术标准。公开目录将其标为非现行（Inactive），已撤回（Withdrawn），著录年份为 1988 年，主题领域包括 Computing and Processing、Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。", "url": "/works/ieee-std-961-1987.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "standard", "published": { "year": 1988, "precision": "year", "display": "1988年" }, "language": "英语" }, { "id": "work_ieee_15939_2017_8337130_redline", "type": "work", "title": "IEEE Std 15939-2017", "slug": "ieee-std-15939-2017-8337130-redline", "aliases": [ "15939-2017", "15939-2017 - ISO/IEC/IEEE International Standard - Systems and software engineering--Measurement process - Redline" ], "summary": "IEEE Std 15939-2017 是电气电子工程师学会的技术标准，题为“ISO/IEC/IEEE International Standard - Systems and software engineering--Measurement process - Redline”；公开目录标为现行（Active），红线对照（Redline），著录年份为 2017 年。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-science-technology" ], "tags": [ "tag-ieee-standard" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "IEEE Std 15939-2017 — IEEE Xplore 题录", "author": "IEEE", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=8337130", "locator": "standard_number=15939-2017; status=Active; modifier=Redline" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "IEEE Xplore All Standards（KBART）", "author": "IEEE", "date": "2026-11-01", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T21:57:47+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T21:57:47+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**IEEE Std 15939-2017**（ISO/IEC/IEEE International Standard - Systems and software engineering--Measurement process - Redline）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]的技术标准。公开目录将其标为现行（Active），红线对照（Redline），著录年份为 2017 年，主题领域包括 Computing and Processing[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。", "url": "/works/ieee-std-15939-2017-8337130-redline.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "standard", "published": { "year": 2017, "precision": "year", "display": "2017年" }, "language": "英语" }, { "id": "work_ieee_1073_1996", "type": "work", "title": "IEEE Std 1073-1996", "slug": "ieee-std-1073-1996", "aliases": [ "1073-1996", "1073-1996 - IEEE Standard for Medical Device Communications--Overview and Framework" ], "summary": "IEEE Std 1073-1996 是电气电子工程师学会的技术标准，题为“IEEE Standard for Medical Device Communications--Overview and Framework”；公开目录标为非现行（Inactive），已撤回（Withdrawn），著录年份为 1996 年。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-science-technology" ], "tags": [ "tag-ieee-standard" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "IEEE Std 1073-1996 — IEEE Xplore 题录", "author": "IEEE", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=4130", "locator": "standard_number=1073-1996; status=Inactive; modifier=Withdrawn" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "IEEE Xplore All Standards（KBART）", "author": "IEEE", "date": "2026-11-01", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T21:46:25+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T21:46:25+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**IEEE Std 1073-1996**（IEEE Standard for Medical Device Communications--Overview and Framework）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]的技术标准。公开目录将其标为非现行（Inactive），已撤回（Withdrawn），著录年份为 1996 年，主题领域包括 Bioengineering[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。", "url": "/works/ieee-std-1073-1996.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "standard", "published": { "year": 1996, "precision": "year", "display": "1996年" }, "language": "英语" }, { "id": "work_ieee_1019_2013_6512498", "type": "work", "title": "IEEE Std 1019-2013", "slug": "ieee-std-1019-2013-6512498", "aliases": [ "1019-2013", "1019-2013 - IEEE Recommended Practice for Specifying Electric Submersible Pump Cable—Polypropylene Insulation" ], "summary": "IEEE Std 1019-2013 是电气电子工程师学会的技术标准，题为“IEEE Recommended Practice for Specifying Electric Submersible Pump Cable—Polypropylene Insulation”；公开目录标为已被替代（Superseded），著录年份为 2013 年。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-science-technology" ], "tags": [ "tag-ieee-standard" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "IEEE Std 1019-2013 — IEEE Xplore 题录", "author": "IEEE", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=6512498", "locator": "standard_number=1019-2013; status=Superseded; modifier=" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "IEEE Xplore All Standards（KBART）", "author": "IEEE", "date": "2026-11-01", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T21:43:57+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T21:43:57+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**IEEE Std 1019-2013**（IEEE Recommended Practice for Specifying Electric Submersible Pump Cable—Polypropylene Insulation）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]的技术标准。公开目录将其标为已被替代（Superseded），著录年份为 2013 年，主题领域包括 Power, Energy and Industry Applications、Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems、Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。", "url": "/works/ieee-std-1019-2013-6512498.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "standard", "published": { "year": 2013, "precision": "year", "display": "2013年" }, "language": "英语" }, { "id": "work_ieee_18_2025", "type": "work", "title": "IEEE Std 18-2025", "slug": "ieee-std-18-2025", "aliases": [ "18-2025", "18-2025 - IEEE Standard for Shunt Power Capacitors" ], "summary": "IEEE Std 18-2025 是电气电子工程师学会的技术标准，题为“IEEE Standard for Shunt Power Capacitors”；公开目录标为现行（Active），已批准（Approved），著录年份为 2026 年。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-science-technology" ], "tags": [ "tag-ieee-standard" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "IEEE Std 18-2025 — IEEE Xplore 题录", "author": "IEEE", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=11456898", "locator": "standard_number=18-2025; status=Active; modifier=Approved" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "IEEE Xplore All Standards（KBART）", "author": "IEEE", "date": "2026-11-01", "url": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/otherfiles/IEEEXplore_Global_All-Standards.txt" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T21:13:54+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T21:13:54+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "**IEEE Std 18-2025**（IEEE Standard for Shunt Power Capacitors）是[[organization_ieee|电气电子工程师学会]]的技术标准。公开目录将其标为现行（Active），已批准（Approved），著录年份为 2026 年，主题领域包括 Power, Energy and Industry Applications[^s1]。参见[[concept_ieee_standards|IEEE 标准]]。", "url": "/works/ieee-std-18-2025.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "standard", "published": { "year": 2026, "precision": "year", "display": "2026年" }, "language": "英语" }, { "id": "place_general_francisco_j_mujica_international_airport", "type": "place", "title": "莫雷利亚机场", "slug": "general-francisco-j-mujica-international-airport", "aliases": [ "MLM", "MMMM", "General Francisco J. Mujica International Airport" ], "summary": "莫雷利亚机场服务于墨西哥米却肯州的莫雷利亚，IATA 代码为 MLM，ICAO 代码为 MMMM。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-aviation" ], "tags": [ "tag-airport" ], "sources": [ { "id": "ourairports", "title": "OurAirports 公开机场数据集", "author": "OurAirports", "url": "https://ourairports.com/data/" }, { "id": "enwiki", "title": "General Francisco J. Mujica International Airport（英文维基百科）", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Francisco_J._Mujica_International_Airport" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T14:42:45+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T08:58:45+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "莫雷利亚机场（General Francisco J. Mujica International Airport）服务于墨西哥米却肯州的莫雷利亚，IATA 代码为 MLM，ICAO 代码为 MMMM[^ourairports]。", "url": "/places/general-francisco-j-mujica-international-airport.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "airport", "coordinates": { "latitude": 19.849899, "longitude": -101.025002 }, "adminArea": "墨西哥" }, { "customFields": [ { "key": "cuisine", "value": "经典料理、时令料理" }, { "key": "address", "value": "Linggplatz 11, Bad Hersfeld, 36251, Germany" }, { "key": "phone", "value": "+49 6621 1890" }, { "key": "hours", "value": "周四至周六 18:00-20:30；周日 12:00-13:30、18:00-20:30；周一至周三休息" }, { "key": "price", "value": "€€€€" }, { "key": "website", "value": "https://www.dersternhersfeld.de/kulinarik#letable" }, { "key": "chef", "value": "Constantin Kaiser" }, { "key": "awards", "value": "米其林一星（2026年《米其林指南德国版》）" } ], "id": "place_restaurant_de_bad_hersfeld_l_etable", "type": "place", "title": "L'étable", "slug": "restaurant-de-bad-hersfeld-l-etable", "summary": "L'étable 是位于德国Bad Hersfeld的经典料理餐厅，入选2026年《米其林指南德国版》一星名单。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-restaurants" ], "tags": [ "tag-michelin-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "michelin_profile", "title": "L'étable — MICHELIN Guide", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/de/de/hessen/bad-hersfeld/restaurant/l-etable164933" }, { "id": "guide2026de", "title": "Alle Sternerestaurants – MICHELIN Guide Deutschland 2026", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2026-06-23", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/de/de/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/alle-sternerestaurants---michelin-guide-deutschland-2026" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T13:12:08+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T08:21:30+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "**L'étable**是位于德国Bad Hersfeld的经典料理餐厅，入选[[work_michelin_guide_germany_2026|2026年《米其林指南德国版》]]一星名单[^michelin_profile][^guide2026de]。餐厅设于老城历史建筑内，主厨Constantin Kaiser负责菜单[^michelin_profile]。", "url": "/places/restaurant-de-bad-hersfeld-l-etable.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Hersfeld, Bad", "placeKind": "restaurant", "locationNote": "Linggplatz 11, Bad Hersfeld, 36251, Germany", "adminArea": "德国 · 黑森州" }, { "id": "place_beijing_red_tourism_2862219_64", "type": "place", "title": "云居寺石经博物馆", "slug": "yunjusi-stone-scripture-museum", "previousSlugs": [ "beijing-red-tourism-2862219-64" ], "summary": "云居寺石经博物馆位于北京市房山区云居寺内，展示房山石经及相关佛教文化。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-modern-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "official", "title": "北京市文化和旅游局关于2022年北京市红色旅游景区（点）名单的公告", "author": "北京市文化和旅游局", "date": "2022-11-18", "url": "https://whlyj.beijing.gov.cn/zwgk/tzgg/202211/t20221118_2862219.html" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "房山云居寺（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%88%BF%E5%B1%B1%E4%BA%91%E5%B1%85%E5%AF%BA" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T05:38:31+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "**云居寺石经博物馆**位于北京市房山区大石窝镇云居寺内，展示房山石经及相关佛教文化[^zhwiki]。\n\n石经山藏经始于隋代，此后历代续刻的石经藏于石经山石经窟与云居寺地穴。1961年，房山云居寺塔及石经列入第一批全国重点文物保护单位；云居寺于1987年10月1日向游人开放[^zhwiki]。", "url": "/places/yunjusi-stone-scripture-museum.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "红色旅游景区（点）" }, { "id": "person_nobel_888", "type": "person", "title": "彼得·希格斯", "slug": "peter-higgs", "aliases": [ "Peter Higgs", "Peter W. Higgs" ], "summary": "彼得·希格斯（Peter Higgs，1929年5月29日—2024年4月8日）是2013 年诺贝尔物理学奖得主之一。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-awards", "category-people" ], "tags": [ "tag-nobel-prize" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "Peter Higgs – Facts", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2013/higgs/facts/" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Physics 2013", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2013/summary/" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:38:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T04:01:25+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "**彼得·希格斯**（Peter W. Higgs，1929年5月29日—2024年4月8日）出生于泰恩河畔纽卡斯尔（英国），2024年4月8日在爱丁堡（英国）去世。\n\n## 获奖\n\n2013 年诺贝尔物理学奖由 2 位得主共享，彼得·希格斯占其中 1/2 份，官方获奖理由（官方原文）：“for the theoretical discovery of a mechanism that contributes to our understanding of the origin of mass of subatomic particles, and which recently was confirmed through the discovery of the predicted fundamental particle, by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN's Large Hadron Collider”[^s1]。获奖时所属机构为 University of Edinburgh，所在地为爱丁堡（英国）[^s1]。\n\n## 参见\n\n[[work_nobel_prize_2013|2013 年诺贝尔奖]]、[[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]", "url": "/people/peter-higgs.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "birth": { "year": 1929, "month": 5, "day": 29, "precision": "day", "display": "1929年5月29日" }, "death": { "year": 2024, "month": 4, "day": 8, "precision": "day", "display": "2024年4月8日" } }, { "rankingTiers": [ { "id": "physics", "label": "诺贝尔物理学奖" }, { "id": "chemistry", "label": "诺贝尔化学奖" }, { "id": "medicine", "label": "诺贝尔生理学或医学奖" }, { "id": "literature", "label": "诺贝尔文学奖" }, { "id": "economics", "label": "瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖" } ], "rankingColumns": [ { "key": "motivation", "label": "获奖理由" }, { "key": "affiliation", "label": "获奖时所属机构" } ], "rankingEntries": [ { "name": "克劳斯·冯·克利青", "tier": "physics", "entityId": "person_nobel_126", "sourceId": "s1", "meta": [ { "key": "motivation", "value": "for the discovery of the quantized Hall effect" }, { "key": "affiliation", "value": "Max-Planck-Institut für Festkörperforschung" } ] }, { "name": "赫伯特·豪普特曼", "tier": "chemistry", "entityId": "person_nobel_262", "sourceId": "s2", "meta": [ { "key": "motivation", "value": "for their outstanding achievements in the development of direct methods for the determination of crystal structures" }, { "key": "affiliation", "value": "The Medical Foundation of Buffalo" } ] }, { "name": "杰尔姆·卡尔", "tier": "chemistry", "entityId": "person_nobel_263", "sourceId": "s2", "meta": [ { "key": "motivation", "value": "for their outstanding achievements in the development of direct methods for the determination of crystal structures" }, { "key": "affiliation", "value": "US Naval Research Laboratory" } ] }, { "name": "迈克尔·斯图尔特·布朗", "tier": "medicine", "entityId": "person_nobel_432", "sourceId": "s3", "meta": [ { "key": "motivation", "value": "for their discoveries concerning the regulation of cholesterol metabolism" }, { "key": "affiliation", "value": "University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas" } ] }, { "name": "约瑟夫·里欧纳德·戈尔茨坦", "tier": "medicine", "entityId": "person_nobel_433", "sourceId": "s3", "meta": [ { "key": "motivation", "value": "for their discoveries concerning the regulation of cholesterol metabolism" }, { "key": "affiliation", "value": "University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas" } ] }, { "name": "克洛德·西蒙", "tier": "literature", "entityId": "person_nobel_662", "sourceId": "s4", "meta": [ { "key": "motivation", "value": "who in his novel combines the poet's and the painter's creativeness with a deepened awareness of time in the depiction of the human condition" } ] }, { "name": "弗兰科·莫迪利安尼", "tier": "economics", "entityId": "person_nobel_699", "sourceId": "s5", "meta": [ { "key": "motivation", "value": "for his pioneering analyses of saving and of financial markets" }, { "key": "affiliation", "value": "Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)" } ] } ], "id": "work_nobel_prize_1985", "type": "work", "title": "1985 年诺贝尔奖", "slug": "nobel-prize-1985", "aliases": [ "Nobel Prize 1985", "1985诺贝尔奖" ], "summary": "1985 年诺贝尔奖由诺贝尔基金会管理的奖项基金颁发，本年度共颁出 5 个奖项、7 位得主，获奖名单在 1985-10-14 至 1985-11-27 陆续公布：诺贝尔物理学奖 1 位，诺贝尔化学奖 2 位，诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 2 位，诺贝尔文学奖 1 位，瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 1 位。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-awards" ], "tags": [ "tag-nobel-prize" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Physics 1985", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1985/summary/" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1985", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1985/summary/" }, { "id": "s3", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1985", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1985/summary/" }, { "id": "s4", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Literature 1985", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/1985/summary/" }, { "id": "s5", "title": "The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1985", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/1985/summary/" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T01:39:17+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T03:31:42+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "**1985 年诺贝尔奖**是按阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔遗嘱设立、由诺贝尔基金会管理的奖项在这一年的得主名单。本年度得主名单在 1985-10-14 至 1985-11-27 陆续公布[^s1]。\n\n## 本年度获奖情况\n\n| 奖项 | 公布日期 | 得主人数 |\n| --- | --- | ---: |\n| 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 1985-10-16 | 1 |\n| 诺贝尔化学奖 | 1985-10-16 | 2 |\n| 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 1985-10-14 | 2 |\n| 诺贝尔文学奖 | 1985-11-27 | 1 |\n| 瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 | 1985-10-15 | 1 |\n\n得主姓名、获奖理由与奖金份额均以诺贝尔奖官方公布为准[^s1]；各奖项的详细颁奖决定与得主简介见对应奖项的官方页面。\n\n## 参见\n\n[[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]、[[organization_nobel_foundation|诺贝尔基金会]]", "url": "/works/nobel-prize-1985.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "workKind": "ranking_list", "published": { "year": 1985, "precision": "year" }, "language": "中文" }, { "id": "work_chiikawa_kura_sushi_prizes", "type": "work", "title": "吉伊卡哇 × 藏壽司 聯名景品與餐具", "slug": "chiikawa-kura-sushi-prizes", "summary": "藏壽司聯名活動的抽獎景品與原創壽司皿、湯吞杯等限定商品。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-brand-collaboration" ], "tags": [ "tag-chiikawa" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "くら寿司オリジナル!ちいかわデザインの寿司皿等が手に入る くら寿司×「ちいかわ」コラボキャンペーン", "author": "くら寿司株式会社", "date": "2025-06", "url": "https://www.kurasushi.co.jp/author/006533.html" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "くら寿司 プレスリリース一覧", "author": "くら寿司株式会社", "url": "https://www.kurasushi.co.jp/author/" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T15:22:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T17:03:03+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 39, "body": "商品分兩類：抽獎遊戲「ビッくらポン!」的公仔、亞克力磁貼與徽章景品，以及消費滿額贈送的原創壽司皿與湯吞杯。餐具為藏壽司原創設計，滿額贈送採限量送完為止。\n\n參見：[[organization_kura_sushi|藏壽司]]、[[event_chiikawa_kura_sushi|吉伊卡哇 × 藏壽司 聯名活動]]、[[work_chiikawa|吉伊卡哇]] \u003c!-- see-also --\u003e", "url": "/works/chiikawa-kura-sushi-prizes.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "workKind": "collaboration_product", "medium": "景品公仔、磁贴、徽章、餐具", "published": { "year": 2025, "month": 6, "day": 27, "precision": "day", "display": "2025年6月27日" } }, { "customFields": [ { "key": "cuisine", "value": "日本料理" }, { "key": "address", "value": "The Onyx Tower 2, Sheikh Zayed Road, Dubai" }, { "key": "hours", "value": "周二至周日 12:00–23:30，周一休息" }, { "key": "price", "value": "$$" }, { "key": "phone", "value": "+971 4 220 2920" }, { "key": "website", "value": "https://kinoya.com/" }, { "key": "awards", "value": "必比登推介（2026版《米其林指南迪拜版》）" } ], "id": "place_restaurant_dubai_kinoya", "type": "place", "title": "Kinoya", "slug": "restaurant-dubai-kinoya", "summary": "迪拜The Greens的日式居酒屋，列入2026版《米其林指南迪拜版》必比登推介；以八款拉面为核心，兼营寿司、炉端烧等，价位亲民。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-restaurants" ], "tags": [ "tag-michelin-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "michelin", "title": "Kinoya – 迪拜 - a MICHELIN Guide Restaurant", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/ae-du/en/dubai-emirate/dubai/restaurant/kinoya" }, { "id": "guide2026", "title": "The Full List of the MICHELIN Guide 迪拜 Selection", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2026-10-06", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/ae-du/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/full-list-michelin-guide-dubai-selection" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T04:44:19+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T17:43:28+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "# Kinoya\n\n**Kinoya**是位于迪拜The Greens的The Onyx Tower 2的日本料理餐厅，列入2026版《米其林指南迪拜版》必比登推介名单。[^guide2026]\n\n这家位于The Greens的日式居酒屋以八款拉面为核心，也供应寿司、生鱼片、炉端烧和天妇罗；可预订吧台座位观看厨师料理。[^michelin]\n\n## 概况\n\n米其林指南介绍，这家地道居酒屋氛围热闹：食材品质好、烹饪用心、价格亲民、味道可口。想观看厨师制作招牌菜，需提前预订吧台座位。[^michelin]\n\n## 菜品与特色\n\n- 八款拉面是菜单核心\n- 另有寿司、生鱼片、炉端烧、天妇罗等日式经典[^michelin]\n\n## 荣誉\n\n列入2026版《米其林指南迪拜版》必比登推介名单。[^guide2026]\n\n## 实用信息\n\n- **地址**：The Onyx Tower 2, Sheikh Zayed Road, Dubai[^michelin]\n- **营业时间**：周二至周日 12:00–23:30，周一休息[^michelin]\n- **价位**：$$（米其林指南价格等级）[^michelin]\n- **电话**：+971 4 220 2920[^michelin]\n- **网站**：https://kinoya.com/[^michelin]\n- **设施**：适合Chef's Table；吧台座位需提前预订[^michelin]", "url": "/places/restaurant-dubai-kinoya.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "迪拜指南餐厅", "placeKind": "restaurant", "coordinates": { "latitude": 25.096823, "longitude": 55.1684 }, "locationNote": "The Onyx Tower 2, Sheikh Zayed Road, 迪拜", "adminArea": "阿联酋迪拜" }, { "customFields": [ { "key": "cuisine", "value": "现代料理、国际料理" }, { "key": "address", "value": "Kyffhäuser Straße 53, Köln, 50674, Germany" }, { "key": "phone", "value": "+49 221 232464" }, { "key": "hours", "value": "周一 12:00–15:00、18:30–00:00；周四、周五 18:30–00:00；周六、周日 12:00–15:00、18:30–00:00；周二、周三休息" }, { "key": "price", "value": "€€€€" }, { "key": "website", "value": "https://www.restaurant-lasociete.de/" }, { "key": "chef", "value": "Leon Hofmockel" }, { "key": "awards", "value": "米其林一星（2026年《米其林指南德国版》）" } ], "id": "place_restaurant_de_koln_la_societe", "type": "place", "title": "La Société", "slug": "restaurant-de-koln-la-societe", "summary": "La Société位于德国Köln学生区\"Kwartier Latäng\"，主厨Leon Hofmockel以五至七道式菜单呈现创意法式料理，获2026年《米其林指南德国版》一星。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-restaurants" ], "tags": [ "tag-michelin-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "michelin_profile", "title": "La Société — MICHELIN Guide", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/de/de/nordrhein-westfalen/koln/restaurant/la-societe" }, { "id": "guide2026de", "title": "Alle Sternerestaurants – MICHELIN Guide Deutschland 2026", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2026-06-23", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/de/de/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/alle-sternerestaurants---michelin-guide-deutschland-2026" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T13:23:37+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T16:30:49+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "**La Société**是位于德国Köln的餐厅，地址为Kyffhäuser Straße 53, Köln, 50674, Germany。官方个人页列出的菜系为现代料理；2026年《米其林指南德国版》授予其一星。个人页当前名称为 **La Société**。[^michelin_profile] [^guide2026de]\n\n## 评审介绍\n\n这家位于学生区\"Kwartier Latäng\"的小型美食餐厅，从服务、氛围到料理都令人满意！主厨Leon Hofmockel将新鲜的个人创意带上餐桌。[^michelin_profile]\n\n## 概况\n\n主厨Leon Hofmockel以固定五至七道式菜单呈现他的创意法式料理，可应要求提供素食版本。他巧妙地将精湛技艺与细腻口感和浓郁调味结合，服务亲切周到且富有人情味，主厨本人也时常亲自出场；餐厅氛围轻松时尚，颇具小酒馆风情。周六至周一的午间还供应法式经典菜及三道式午餐菜单。[^michelin_profile]\n\n## 菜品与特色\n\n- XO酱汁烹制的胡萝卜配咸香葵花籽仁青酱、Vadouvan荷兰酱与脆面包丁——一道出众的素食菜\n- 周六至周一午间供应法式经典菜与三道式午餐菜单\n\n## 实用信息\n\n- 地址：Kyffhäuser Straße 53, Köln, 50674, Germany\n- 营业时间：周一 12:00–15:00、18:30–00:00；周四、周五 18:30–00:00；周六、周日 12:00–15:00、18:30–00:00；周二、周三休息\n- 价位：€€€€\n- 电话：+49 221 232464\n- 网站：[restaurant-lasociete.de](https://www.restaurant-lasociete.de/)", "url": "/places/restaurant-de-koln-la-societe.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "Köln", "placeKind": "restaurant", "locationNote": "Kyffhäuser Straße 53, Köln, 50674, Germany", "adminArea": "德国 · 北莱茵-威斯特法伦州" }, { "customFields": [ { "key": "cuisine", "value": "French" }, { "key": "address", "value": "Burj Al Arab Jumeirah, Dubai" }, { "key": "phone", "value": "+971 800 323232" }, { "key": "hours", "value": "每日 12:30-14:30、19:00-22:00（目前因翻新关闭至2027年底）" }, { "key": "price", "value": "$$$$" }, { "key": "website", "value": "https://www.jumeirah.com/en/dine/dubai/burj-al-arab-muntaha" }, { "key": "awards", "value": "米其林一星（2026版《米其林指南迪拜版》）" } ], "id": "place_restaurant_dubai_al_muntaha", "type": "place", "title": "Al Muntaha", "slug": "restaurant-dubai-al-muntaha", "summary": "Al Muntaha是位于迪拜帆船酒店（Burj Al Arab）顶层的法式餐厅，获2026版《米其林指南迪拜版》一星，目前因翻新关闭至2027年底。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-restaurants" ], "tags": [ "tag-michelin-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "michelin", "title": "Al Muntaha – Dubai - a MICHELIN Guide Restaurant", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/ae-du/en/dubai-emirate/dubai/restaurant/al-muntaha" }, { "id": "guide2026", "title": "The Full List of the MICHELIN Guide Dubai Selection", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2026-10-06", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/ae-du/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/full-list-michelin-guide-dubai-selection" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T04:29:50+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T16:28:31+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "# Al Muntaha\n\n**Al Muntaha**是位于迪拜帆船酒店（Burj Al Arab Jumeirah）顶层的法式餐厅，获列入2026版《米其林指南迪拜版》一星名单。[^guide2026]\n\nMICHELIN Guide官方餐厅页介绍：Located atop the Burj Al Arab, the restaurant offers a refined setting and French cuisine. The official profile currently notes closure for refurbishment until late 2027.[^michelin]\n\n## 概况\n\n餐厅坐落于建筑杰作帆船酒店的顶部，环境与菜品同样精致考究。乘电梯到27层，坐在落地窗旁即可饱览令人惊叹的景色。主厨菜单以法式为基础、融入地中海风情，选用部分本地采购的优质食材，以精准手法呈现风味大胆、质感有趣的现代菜肴。[^michelin]\n\n## 菜品与特色\n\n- 以法式为基础、带地中海影响的主厨菜单\n- 常用松露、鱼子酱等奢华食材，酱汁出色，甜点兼具美感与美味[^michelin]\n\n## 荣誉\n\n- 获2026版《米其林指南迪拜版》一星[^guide2026]\n- 入选米其林指南「迪拜最佳法餐厅」「迪拜景观最佳米其林餐厅」专题[^michelin]\n- 目前因翻新关闭，预计2027年底重开[^michelin]\n\n## 实用信息\n\n- 地址：Burj Al Arab Jumeirah, Dubai\n- 营业时间：每日 12:30-14:30、19:00-22:00（翻新期间暂停营业）\n- 价位：$$$$（高档）\n- 电话：+971 800 323232\n- 网站：https://www.jumeirah.com/en/dine/dubai/burj-al-arab-muntaha", "url": "/places/restaurant-dubai-al-muntaha.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "restaurant", "coordinates": { "latitude": 25.141407, "longitude": 55.185365 }, "locationNote": "Burj Al Arab Jumeirah, 迪拜", "adminArea": "阿联酋迪拜" }, { "id": "place_restaurant_kyoto_tenjaku", "type": "place", "title": "Tenjaku", "slug": "restaurant-kyoto-tenjaku", "summary": "京都的日本料理餐廳；列入《米其林指南京都／大阪2024》新晉一星名單。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-restaurants" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "michelin-profile", "title": "Tenjaku — MICHELIN Guide", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/jp/en/kyoto-region/kyoto/restaurant/tenjaku" }, { "id": "guide-2024", "title": "The MICHELIN Guide Kyoto Osaka 2024: Newly Awarded Restaurants Announced Including One 2-Star and two MICHELIN Green Stars", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2024-04-08", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/michelinguide-kyoto-osaka-new-selection-en" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T18:08:11+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T18:08:12+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 40, "body": "**Tenjaku** 承襲主廚祖父傳下的天婦羅懷石做法：天婦羅逐件以菜籽油炸製，裹上輕薄、調味克制的麵衣，並搭配溫熱蘸汁。豆腐天婦羅及洋蔥芥末配料體現店家風格，套餐以土鍋白飯收尾。[^michelin-profile]\n\n## 米其林指南評級\n\nTenjaku 入選《米其林指南京都／大阪2024》新晉一星餐廳。[^guide-2024]", "url": "/places/restaurant-kyoto-tenjaku.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "restaurant", "locationNote": "京都；2024官方年度文章列名", "adminArea": "日本京都" }, { "customFields": [ { "key": "cuisine", "value": "日本料理（天妇罗）" }, { "key": "address", "value": "北京市朝阳区工体东路丙2号中国红街3号楼1层109室" }, { "key": "chef", "value": "张雪崴" }, { "key": "awards", "value": "2025、2026黑珍珠餐厅指南一钻" } ], "id": "place_restaurant_beijing_xuewei_china_red_street", "type": "place", "title": "雪崴（中国红街店）", "slug": "restaurant-beijing-xuewei-china-red-street", "aliases": [ "雪崴" ], "summary": "北京工体东路中国红街的天妇罗专门店，主厨张雪崴师从天妇罗名家早乙女哲哉，2025、2026黑珍珠餐厅指南均为一钻。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-restaurants" ], "tags": [ "tag-black-pearl-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "vb", "title": "北京CBD有你的“菜”吗？（2025黑珍珠餐厅指南北京上榜餐厅）", "author": "北京旅游网", "url": "https://www.visitbeijing.com.cn/article/4LixjoR8lba" }, { "id": "bp2025", "title": "2025黑珍珠餐厅指南北京上榜餐厅（官方海报）", "author": "北京旅游网", "date": "2025-01", "url": "https://www.visitbeijing.com.cn/article/4KzKb2d0LkU" }, { "id": "bp2026", "title": "黑珍珠餐厅指南·上榜餐厅（2026）", "author": "美团", "url": "https://blackpearl.meituan.com/home/en/home/1", "locator": "2026-10-30 访问" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T02:57:44+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T14:35:59+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "**雪崴**（中国红街店）是位于北京市朝阳区工体东路丙2号中国红街3号楼1层109室的日本菜餐厅[^vb][^bp2026]。这是一家天妇罗专门店，以主厨张雪崴的名字命名——他是日本天妇罗名家早乙女哲哉的中国弟子，曾随其学艺十二年。餐厅采用板前会席形式，海鲜等食材每日清晨自京深海鲜市场挑选，部分特定食材如日本金枪鱼、生蚝等从国外空运。\n\n## 菜品与特色\n\n招牌天妇罗包括车虾、虾头、紫苏海胆、星鳗及时令蔬菜等；炸物可蘸盐或配萝卜泥的天汁食用，讲究面衣薄酥、锁住食材本味。\n\n## 获评\n\n在[[work_black_pearl_guide_2025|2025黑珍珠餐厅指南]]中获评一钻[^bp2025]，在[[work_black_pearl_guide_2026|2026黑珍珠餐厅指南]]中获评一钻[^bp2026]。\n\n## 实用信息\n\n- 地址：北京市朝阳区工体东路丙2号中国红街3号楼1层109室\n- 形式：板前会席，套餐制", "url": "/places/restaurant-beijing-xuewei-china-red-street.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "北京朝阳区工体东路 中国红街", "placeKind": "restaurant", "locationNote": "北京市朝阳区工体东路丙2号中国红街3号楼1层109室", "adminArea": "北京市朝阳区" }, { "customFields": [ { "key": "cuisine", "value": "粤菜" }, { "key": "address", "value": "广州市天河区珠江新城冼村路2号首府大厦5楼" }, { "key": "price", "value": "¥¥¥" }, { "key": "awards", "value": "米其林一星；黑珍珠一钻（2025、2026）" } ], "id": "place_restaurant_guangzhou_bingsheng_mansion_zhujiang_new_town", "type": "place", "title": "炳胜公馆（珠江新城店）", "slug": "restaurant-guangzhou-bingsheng-mansion-zhujiang-new-town", "aliases": [ "炳胜公馆(珠江新城店)", "炳胜公馆", "BingSheng Mansion (Xiancun Road)", "Bing Sheng Mansion" ], "summary": "炳胜公馆在广州天河区珠江新城的分店，米其林一星粤菜餐厅；2025、2026黑珍珠餐厅指南均为一钻。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-restaurants" ], "tags": [ "tag-black-pearl-guide" ], "sources": [ { "id": "michelin", "title": "BingSheng Mansion (Xiancun Road)", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/us/en/guangdong-province/guangzhou/restaurant/bingsheng-mansion" }, { "id": "thatsgz", "title": "Bing Sheng Mansion", "author": "That's Guangzhou", "url": "https://www.thatsmags.com/guangzhou/directory/1794655/bingsheng-mansion" }, { "id": "bp2025", "title": "2025黑珍珠餐厅指南天河区上榜餐厅", "author": "澎湃新闻", "date": "2025-01", "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/baijiahao_30069526" }, { "id": "bp2026", "title": "黑珍珠餐厅指南·上榜餐厅（2026）", "author": "美团", "url": "https://blackpearl.meituan.com/home/en/home/1", "locator": "2026-10-30 访问" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T02:43:30+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T14:32:12+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "**炳胜公馆**（珠江新城店）是炳胜公馆位于广州天河区珠江新城的分店，在冼村路2号首府大厦5楼，供应粤菜[^michelin][^thatsgz]。餐厅以传统技法处理上乘食材，突出食材本味[^michelin]。黑椒炒蟹和每日限量15只的烧鹅是代表菜式，手工点心和花胶炖参汤等炖汤也是重点菜品[^michelin]。\n\n## 概况\n\n据《米其林指南》，餐厅装修精致华丽，供应考究的粤菜，适合团体聚餐，价格档为¥¥¥；餐后不妨以黑芝麻糊炖奶收尾[^michelin]。\n\n## 获评\n\n餐厅在《米其林指南》广州榜单中为一星[^michelin]。在[[work_black_pearl_guide_2025|2025黑珍珠餐厅指南]]中获评一钻[^bp2025]，在[[work_black_pearl_guide_2026|2026黑珍珠餐厅指南]]中获评一钻[^bp2026]。\n\n## 实用信息\n\n- 地址：广州市天河区珠江新城冼村路2号首府大厦5楼[^michelin]\n- 价位：¥¥¥（米其林指南）[^michelin]\n- 适合：团体聚餐[^michelin]", "url": "/places/restaurant-guangzhou-bingsheng-mansion-zhujiang-new-town.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "广州珠江新城，冼村路", "placeKind": "restaurant", "locationNote": "广州市天河区珠江新城冼村路2号首府大厦5楼", "adminArea": "广东省广州市天河区" }, { "id": "place_de_hamburg", "type": "place", "title": "漢堡邦（自由漢薩市漢堡）", "slug": "de-hamburg", "summary": "漢堡邦是位於易北河和阿爾斯特河畔的一個城市邦，面積約755平方公里，人口約185萬（2022年人口普查）；該市是德國第二大城市。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-history" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikipedia", "title": "Hamburg — Wikipedia", "url": "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamburg", "locator": "abgerufen 2026-10-28" }, { "id": "guide2026de", "title": "Alle Sternerestaurants – MICHELIN Guide Deutschland 2026", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2026-06-23", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/de/de/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/alle-sternerestaurants---michelin-guide-deutschland-2026" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:22:22+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T12:22:22+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 20, "body": "## 概況\n\n自由漢薩市漢堡位於易北河畔，距北海約100公里，人口約185萬（2022年人口普查），是德國第二大城市。約755平方公里的土地上集中了一個密集的都會區。ISO 3166-2代碼為DE-HH。漢堡是1949年德意志聯邦共和國的創始州。\n\n## 行政區劃\n\n作為城市邦，漢堡不設縣；該市分為7個區（如漢堡米特/Hamburg-Mitte、阿爾托納/Altona、艾姆斯比特爾/Eimsbüttel），承擔地方行政管理職能。參議院同時構成州政府。\n\n## 主要城市\n\n- 漢堡（該市作為城市邦構成整個聯邦州）\n\n## 交通\n\n漢堡地鐵的[[concept_ubahn_hamburg_u1|U1]]至[[concept_ubahn_hamburg_u4|U4]]線由[[organization_hamburger_hochbahn|漢堡高架鐵路公司]]營運，並輔以城市快鐵（S-Bahn）和密集的公車網絡。憑藉漢堡港、漢堡機場以及多條ICE和長途列車線路，漢堡是德國北部最重要的交通樞紐。\n\n## 經濟\n\n重要的是港灣和物流經濟、航空工業（Airbus）、貿易、媒體和數位經濟；漢堡還是許多保險公司和銀行的總部所在地。", "url": "/places/de-hamburg.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "Bundesland (Stadtstaat)", "coordinates": { "latitude": 53.55, "longitude": 9.99 }, "adminArea": "Deutschland", "established": { "year": 1949, "precision": "year", "display": "1949 (Gründung der Bundesrepublik Deutschland)" } }, { "id": "concept_guobaorou", "type": "concept", "title": "锅包肉", "slug": "guobaorou", "aliases": [ "锅爆肉", "Guo bao rou" ], "summary": "锅包肉原称“锅爆肉”，是哈尔滨首创菜、东北菜代表，清末由道台府厨师郑兴文改良自京菜焦熘肉片，做法为里脊挂糊油炸后烹入糖醋汁，口味酸甜。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-food" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "锅包肉（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%94%85%E5%8C%85%E8%82%89" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T14:27:07+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "锅包肉原称“锅爆肉”，是哈尔滨首创菜、东北菜的代表之一；清末由哈尔滨道台府首席厨师郑兴文为迁就俄籍妻子的口味，将京菜焦熘肉片改良而成，后改称今名。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 做法\n\n猪里脊切片腌入味，挂淀粉糊，油炸至金黄后复炸，再用糖、白醋、盐、芝麻油调成的清汁下锅烹炒勾芡，即老式“烹汁”；新式“熘汁”改用番茄酱，色红汁多，流行于辽宁。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 口味\n\n以酸甜为主；赤峰一带的咸口做法用酱油、蒜末，蒜香突出。1959年周恩来视察时曾点名品尝。[^zhwiki]", "url": "/concepts/guobaorou.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "conceptKind": "dish" }, { "id": "work_hangzhou_xihu_longjing", "type": "work", "title": "西湖龙井", "slug": "hangzhou-xihu-longjing", "summary": "西湖龙井是产于杭州西湖一带的绿茶，绿茶制作技艺（西湖龙井）2008年列入第二批国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目名录。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-food" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "绿茶制作技艺（西湖龙井）", "author": "中国非物质文化遗产网·中国非物质文化遗产数字博物馆", "url": "https://www.ihchina.cn/project_details/14605", "locator": "项目序号931，项目编号Ⅷ-148" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "成功！西湖龙井、径山茶宴入选“人类非遗”", "author": "杭州市西湖区人民政府", "date": "2022-11-30", "url": "https://www.hzxh.gov.cn/art/2022/11/30/art_1302153_59023705.html", "locator": "浙江6个国家级非遗项目列入人类非遗段落" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T15:55:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T14:13:36+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "## 概述\n\n西湖龙井是产于浙江省杭州市西湖一带的绿茶。绿茶制作技艺（西湖龙井）2008年列入第二批国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目名录，项目编号Ⅷ-148，申报地区为浙江省杭州市，保护单位为杭州市西湖区龙井茶产业协会。[^s1]\n\n## 技艺\n\n绿茶是以高温杀青而未经氧化、发酵的茶种，制作流程主要包括采摘鲜叶、杀青、揉捻、干燥等步骤；上品绿茶多以清明或谷雨前采摘的嫩芽制作，成茶俗称“明前”或“雨前”。[^s1]\n\n## 人类非遗\n\n2022年11月29日，“中国传统制茶技艺及其相关习俗”入选联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录，绿茶制作技艺（西湖龙井）是其中组成部分之一。[^s2]\n\n[^s1]: 中国非物质文化遗产网《绿茶制作技艺（西湖龙井）》。\n[^s2]: 杭州市西湖区人民政府《成功！西湖龙井、径山茶宴入选“人类非遗”》。", "url": "/works/hangzhou-xihu-longjing.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "workKind": "specialty" }, { "id": "place_de_kirchdorf_kreis_muhldorf_am_inn", "type": "place", "title": "Kirchdorf (Kreis Mühldorf am Inn)", "slug": "kirchdorf-kreis-muhldorf-am-inn", "summary": "Kirchdorf (Kreis Mühldorf am Inn)位于德国巴伐利亚州；2026年《米其林指南德国版》在此列有Christian's Restaurant - Gasthof Grainer。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "profile_1", "title": "Christian's Restaurant - Gasthof Grainer — MICHELIN Guide", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/de/de/bayern/kirchdorf/restaurant/christian-s-restaurant-gasthof-grainer" }, { "id": "guide2026de", "title": "Alle Sternerestaurants – MICHELIN Guide Deutschland 2026", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2026-06-23", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/de/de/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/alle-sternerestaurants---michelin-guide-deutschland-2026" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T13:15:44+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T13:15:44+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "Kirchdorf (Kreis Mühldorf am Inn)位于德国巴伐利亚州。米其林指南德国版2026年星级名单将餐厅Christian's Restaurant - Gasthof Grainer列于此地。[^guide2026de]\n\n米其林个人页地址信息确认了该地点及所属州。[^profile_1]\n\n全国名单标注“Kirchdorf (Kreis Mühldorf am Inn)”，个人页地址中的地方名为“Kirchdorf”。", "url": "/places/kirchdorf-kreis-muhldorf-am-inn.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "city", "adminArea": "德国 · 巴伐利亚州" }, { "id": "place_de_duggendorf", "type": "place", "title": "Duggendorf", "slug": "duggendorf", "summary": "杜根多夫位于德国巴伐利亚州；2026年《米其林指南德国版》在此列有DIE GOURMET STUBE im Gasthaus Hummel。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "michelin_profile", "title": "DIE GOURMET STUBE im Gasthaus Hummel — MICHELIN Guide", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/de/de/bayern/duggendorf/restaurant/hummels-gourmetstube" }, { "id": "guide2026de", "title": "Alle Sternerestaurants – MICHELIN Guide Deutschland 2026", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2026-06-23", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/de/de/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/alle-sternerestaurants---michelin-guide-deutschland-2026" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T12:39:25+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T12:39:25+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "杜根多夫位于德国巴伐利亚州。米其林指南德国版2026年星级名单将餐厅DIE GOURMET STUBE im Gasthaus Hummel列于此地。[^guide2026de]\n\n餐厅官方个人页的地址信息确认了该地点及所属州。[^michelin_profile]", "url": "/places/duggendorf.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "placeKind": "city", "adminArea": "德国 · 巴伐利亚州" }, { "id": "place_bangkok", "type": "place", "title": "曼谷", "slug": "bangkok", "aliases": [ "Bangkok" ], "summary": "泰国首都，泰国唯一的府级直辖市，市长由直选产生。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "mfa", "title": "泰国国家概况", "author": "中华人民共和国外交部", "url": "https://www.mfa.gov.cn/web/gjhdq_676201/gj_676203/yz_676205/1206_676932/1206x0_676934/" }, { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames: Bangkok", "author": "GeoNames", "url": "https://www.geonames.org/1609350", "locator": "GeonameId 1609350" }, { "id": "black-pearl-2025", "title": "2025黑珍珠餐厅指南发布 中外370家餐厅上榜", "author": "中国新闻网", "date": "2025-01-06", "url": "https://www.jx.chinanews.com.cn/news/2025/0106/108573.html" }, { "id": "guide2025", "title": "The MICHELIN Guide Thailand 2025", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/michelin-guide-thailand-2025" }, { "id": "guide2026", "title": "The Full List of MICHELIN Star Restaurants in The MICHELIN Guide Thailand 2026", "author": "MICHELIN Guide", "date": "2025-11-27", "url": "https://guide.michelin.com/th/en/article/michelin-guide-ceremony/full-list-michelin-stars-michelin-guide-thailand-2026" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T00:54:36+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T12:08:59+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 8, "body": "**曼谷**（Bangkok）是[[place_thailand_country|泰国]]首都[^mfa]，是泰国唯一的府级直辖市，市长由直选产生[^mfa]。\n\n## 交通与经济\n\n曼谷素万那普国际机场投入使用后取代廊曼国际机场，成为东南亚地区重要的空中交通枢纽[^mfa]。曼谷是泰国重要的渔业中心和渔产品集散地之一，曼谷港为泰国主要港口之一[^mfa]。\n\n## 餐饮\n\n在[[work_black_pearl_guide_2025|2025黑珍珠餐厅指南]]中，曼谷有9家餐厅上榜[^black-pearl-2025]。\n\n## 米其林指南\n\n曼谷是《米其林指南泰国版》覆盖城市之一。2025版的462家餐厅及其星级、必比登和入选数量是全国版统计，见[[work_michelin_guide_thailand_2025_overview|2025《米其林指南泰国版》年度概况]]，不能当作曼谷单城数量。[^guide2025]\n\n2026版官方完整星级名单共43家，其中按名单地址标为曼谷的有39家；另有暖武里府2家、攀牙府1家、普吉府1家。43家按星级为三星2家、二星8家、一星33家；该榜是全国版的星级名册，不等于指南全部入选餐厅数，也不是仅曼谷的榜单。[^guide2026]", "url": "/places/bangkok.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 13.75398, "longitude": 100.50144 }, "locationNote": "中南半岛中南部的泰国", "adminArea": "泰王国" }, { "id": "place_cn_350600", "type": "place", "title": "漳州市", "slug": "zhangzhou", "aliases": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "previousSlugs": [ "zhangzhou-350600" ], "summary": "漳州市是中國福建省下轄的地級市，行政區劃代碼為 350600。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 350600 漳州市" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q68814", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q68814" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "漳州市（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T04:07:46+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T04:07:46+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 22, "body": "## 行政隸屬\n\n漳州市是中國[[place_cn_350000|福建省]]下轄的地級市[^mca2023].\n\n## 下轄行政區\n\n下轄 11 個縣級行政區[^mca2023]:\n\n- [[place_cn_350602|芗城区]] (市轄區, 350602)\n- [[place_cn_350603|龍文區]] (市轄區, 350603)\n- [[place_cn_350604|龍海區]] (市轄區, 350604)\n- [[place_cn_350605|長泰區]] (市轄區, 350605)\n- [[place_cn_350622|雲霄縣]] (縣, 350622)\n- [[place_cn_350623|漳浦縣]] (縣, 350623)\n- [[place_cn_350624|詔安縣]] (縣, 350624)\n- [[place_cn_350626|東山縣]] (縣, 350626)\n- [[place_cn_350627|南靖縣]] (縣, 350627)\n- [[place_cn_350628|平和縣]] (縣, 350628)\n- [[place_cn_350629|華安縣]] (縣, 350629)\n\n## 基本資訊\n\n- 行政區劃代碼: 350600[^mca2023]\n- 面積: 12,879.62 km²[^wikidata]\n- 人口: 505.4 萬人 (2020 年)[^wikidata]", "url": "/places/zhangzhou.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "disambiguation": "福建省", "placeKind": "地級市", "coordinates": { "latitude": 24.50932, "longitude": 117.66117 }, "adminArea": "中國·福建省·漳州市" }, { "id": "place_shanghai_zhongshanbeilu", "type": "place", "title": "中山北路站", "slug": "shanghai-zhongshanbeilu", "aliases": [ "North Zhongshan Road station" ], "summary": "中山北路站是上海市的地鐵車站，於2004年12月28日開通。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit", "category-urban-rail" ], "tags": [ "tag-metro", "tag-metro-station" ], "sources": [ { "id": "cptond", "title": "CPTOND-2025 — Wang, Liang 等 (CC BY 4.0)", "url": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.29377427.v2", "locator": "Shanghai/shanghai_metro_stops.shp; DBF rows 208,777; stop_id=BV10024692" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q288232", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288232" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "中山北路站（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%B1%B1%E5%8C%97%E8%B7%AF%E7%AB%99_(%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E5%B8%82)" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-30T03:42:08+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T03:43:28+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 37, "body": "## 概況\n\n中山北路站是[[place_shanghai|上海市]]的地鐵車站。[^cptond]\n\n## 基本資料\n\n- 開通時間：2004年12月28日[^wikidata]\n\n## 停靠路線\n\n- [[concept_shanghai_metro_line_1|上海地鐵1號線]][^cptond]", "url": "/places/shanghai-zhongshanbeilu.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "ar", "de", "en", "es", "fr", "hi", "id", "it", "ja", "ko", "ms", "nl", "pt", "ru", "th", "tr", "vi", "zh-hant" ], "placeKind": "metro_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 31.2607836, "longitude": 121.4546343 }, "established": { "year": 2004, "month": 12, "day": 28, "display": "2004年12月28日" } }, { "id": "place_cn_141023", "type": "place", "title": "襄汾县", "slug": "xiangfen", "aliases": [ "Xiangfen County" ], "previousSlugs": [ "xiangfen-141023" ], "summary": "襄汾县是山西省临汾市下辖的县，行政区划代码为141023。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 141023 襄汾县" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1197358", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1197358" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "襄汾县（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%84%E6%B1%BE%E5%8E%BF" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T22:33:31+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 行政隶属\n\n襄汾县隶属于[[place_cn_141000|临汾市]]（地级市）[^mca2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码：141023[^mca2023]\n- 面积：1,031.24平方公里[^wikidata]\n- 人口：42.6万人（2020年）[^wikidata]\n\n## 历史沿革\n\n- 1954年1月1日：设立[^wikidata]。", "url": "/places/xiangfen.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "山西省临汾市", "placeKind": "县", "coordinates": { "latitude": 35.87728, "longitude": 111.43177 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·山西省·临汾市·襄汾县", "established": { "year": 1954, "month": 1, "day": 1, "display": "1954年1月1日" } }, { "id": "place_cn_150724", "type": "place", "title": "鄂温克族自治旗", "slug": "ewenki", "aliases": [ "Ewenki Autonomous Banner" ], "previousSlugs": [ "ewenki-150724" ], "summary": "鄂温克族自治旗是内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市下辖的自治旗，行政区划代码为150724。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 150724 鄂温克族自治旗" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q571208", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q571208" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "鄂温克族自治旗（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%84%82%E6%B8%A9%E5%85%8B%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E6%97%97" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T22:30:40+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 行政隶属\n\n鄂温克族自治旗隶属于[[place_cn_150700|呼伦贝尔市]]（地级市）[^mca2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码：150724[^mca2023]\n- 面积：18,656.54平方公里[^wikidata]\n- 人口：14.1万人（2020年）[^wikidata]", "url": "/places/ewenki.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市", "placeKind": "自治旗", "coordinates": { "latitude": 49.13756, "longitude": 119.74707 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·内蒙古自治区·呼伦贝尔市·鄂温克族自治旗" }, { "id": "place_cn_411302", "type": "place", "title": "宛城区", "slug": "wancheng", "aliases": [ "Wancheng District" ], "previousSlugs": [ "wancheng-411302" ], "summary": "宛城区是河南省南阳市下辖的市辖区，行政区划代码为411302。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 411302 宛城区" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1198725", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1198725" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "宛城区（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%9B%E5%9F%8E%E5%8C%BA" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T21:58:04+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 行政隶属\n\n宛城区隶属于[[place_cn_411300|南阳市]]（地级市）[^mca2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码：411302[^mca2023]\n- 面积：971.02平方公里[^wikidata]\n- 人口：74.1万人（2020年）[^wikidata]", "url": "/places/wancheng.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "河南省南阳市", "placeKind": "市辖区", "coordinates": { "latitude": 33.00568, "longitude": 112.53426 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·河南省·南阳市·宛城区" }, { "id": "place_cn_450500", "type": "place", "title": "北海市", "slug": "beihai", "aliases": [ "Beihai" ], "previousSlugs": [ "beihai-450500" ], "summary": "北海市是广西壮族自治区下辖的地级市，行政区划代码为450500。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 450500 北海市" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q210365", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210365" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "北海市（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7%E5%B8%82" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T21:44:07+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 行政隶属\n\n北海市隶属于[[place_cn_450000|广西壮族自治区]]（自治区）[^mca2023]。\n\n## 下辖行政区\n\n下辖4个县级以上行政区[^mca2023]：\n\n- [[place_cn_450502|海城区]]（市辖区，450502）\n- [[place_cn_450503|银海区]]（市辖区，450503）\n- [[place_cn_450512|铁山港区]]（市辖区，450512）\n- [[place_cn_450521|合浦县]]（县，450521）\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码：450500[^mca2023]\n- 面积：3,988.67平方公里[^wikidata]\n- 人口：185.3万人（2020年）[^wikidata]", "url": "/places/beihai.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "广西壮族自治区", "placeKind": "地级市", "coordinates": { "latitude": 21.466667, "longitude": 109.1 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·广西壮族自治区·北海市" }, { "id": "place_cn_513200", "type": "place", "title": "阿坝藏族羌族自治州", "slug": "ngawa-tibetan-and-qiang", "aliases": [ "Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture" ], "previousSlugs": [ "ngawa-tibetan-and-qiang-513200" ], "summary": "阿坝藏族羌族自治州是四川省下辖的自治州，行政区划代码为513200。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 513200 阿坝藏族羌族自治州" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1012450", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1012450" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "阿坝藏族羌族自治州（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%9D%9D%E8%97%8F%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%8C%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%9E" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T21:36:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 行政隶属\n\n阿坝藏族羌族自治州隶属于[[place_cn_510000|四川省]]（省）[^mca2023]。\n\n## 下辖行政区\n\n下辖13个县级以上行政区[^mca2023]：\n\n- [[place_cn_513201|马尔康市]]（县级市，513201）\n- [[place_cn_513221|汶川县]]（县，513221）\n- [[place_cn_513222|理县]]（县，513222）\n- [[place_cn_513223|茂县]]（县，513223）\n- [[place_cn_513224|松潘县]]（县，513224）\n- [[place_cn_513225|九寨沟县]]（县，513225）\n- [[place_cn_513226|金川县]]（县，513226）\n- [[place_cn_513227|小金县]]（县，513227）\n- [[place_cn_513228|黑水县]]（县，513228）\n- [[place_cn_513230|壤塘县]]（县，513230）\n- [[place_cn_513231|阿坝县]]（县，513231）\n- [[place_cn_513232|若尔盖县]]（县，513232）\n- [[place_cn_513233|红原县]]（县，513233）\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码：513200[^mca2023]\n- 面积：83,002.41平方公里[^wikidata]\n- 人口：82.3万人（2020年）[^wikidata]\n\n## 历史沿革\n\n- 1953年1月1日：设立[^wikidata]。\n- 1955年11月25日起称“阿坝藏族自治州”，至1987年7月23日[^wikidata]。\n- 1950年1月1日起称“茂县专区”，至1952年12月31日[^wikidata]。\n- 1953年1月1日起称“四川省藏族自治区”，至1955年11月24日[^wikidata]。", "url": "/places/ngawa-tibetan-and-qiang.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "四川省", "placeKind": "自治州", "coordinates": { "latitude": 31.901, "longitude": 102.22055 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·四川省·阿坝藏族羌族自治州", "established": { "year": 1953, "month": 1, "day": 1, "display": "1953年1月1日" } }, { "id": "place_cn_533323", "type": "place", "title": "福贡县", "slug": "fugong", "aliases": [ "Fugong County" ], "previousSlugs": [ "fugong-533323" ], "summary": "福贡县是云南省怒江傈僳族自治州下辖的县，行政区划代码为533323。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 533323 福贡县" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q612631", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q612631" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "福贡县（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E8%B4%A1%E5%8E%BF" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T21:27:45+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 行政隶属\n\n福贡县隶属于[[place_cn_533300|怒江傈僳族自治州]]（自治州）[^mca2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码：533323[^mca2023]\n- 面积：2,744平方公里[^wikidata]\n- 人口：11.4万人（2020年）[^wikidata]", "url": "/places/fugong.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "云南省怒江傈僳族自治州", "placeKind": "县", "coordinates": { "latitude": 26.90715, "longitude": 98.86764 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·云南省·怒江傈僳族自治州·福贡县" }, { "id": "place_cn_620881", "type": "place", "title": "华亭市", "slug": "huating", "aliases": [ "Huating" ], "previousSlugs": [ "huating-620881" ], "summary": "华亭市是甘肃省平凉市下辖的县级市，行政区划代码为620881。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 620881 华亭市" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1201540", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1201540" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "华亭市（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%AD%E5%B8%82" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T21:20:25+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 行政隶属\n\n华亭市隶属于[[place_cn_620800|平凉市]]（地级市）[^mca2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码：620881[^mca2023]\n- 面积：1,200.73平方公里[^wikidata]\n- 人口：18.2万人（2020年）[^wikidata]", "url": "/places/huating.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "甘肃省平凉市", "placeKind": "县级市", "coordinates": { "latitude": 35.21751, "longitude": 106.65452 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·甘肃省·平凉市·华亭市" }, { "id": "place_cn_632322", "type": "place", "title": "尖扎县", "slug": "jainca", "aliases": [ "Jainca County" ], "previousSlugs": [ "jainca-632322" ], "summary": "尖扎县是青海省黄南藏族自治州下辖的县，行政区划代码为632322。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 632322 尖扎县" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1364610", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1364610" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "尖扎县（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%96%E6%89%8E%E5%8E%BF" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T21:18:25+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 行政隶属\n\n尖扎县隶属于[[place_cn_632300|黄南藏族自治州]]（自治州）[^mca2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码：632322[^mca2023]\n- 面积：1,557.85平方公里[^wikidata]\n- 人口：5.8万人（2020年）[^wikidata]\n\n## 历史沿革\n\n- 1952年1月1日起称“尖扎藏族自治区”，至1953年6月1日[^wikidata]。", "url": "/places/jainca.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "青海省黄南藏族自治州", "placeKind": "县", "coordinates": { "latitude": 35.93712, "longitude": 102.03011 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·青海省·黄南藏族自治州·尖扎县" }, { "id": "place_cn_653227", "type": "place", "title": "民丰县", "slug": "niya", "aliases": [ "Niya County" ], "previousSlugs": [ "niya-653227" ], "summary": "民丰县是新疆维吾尔自治区和田地区下辖的县，行政区划代码为653227。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 653227 民丰县" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1207828", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207828" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "民丰县（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%B0%E5%8E%BF" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T21:14:48+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 行政隶属\n\n民丰县隶属于[[place_cn_653200|和田地区]]（地区）[^mca2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码：653227[^mca2023]\n- 面积：56,702.9平方公里[^wikidata]\n- 人口：4.3万人（2020年）[^wikidata]", "url": "/places/niya.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "新疆维吾尔自治区和田地区", "placeKind": "县", "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.06439, "longitude": 82.69331 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·新疆维吾尔自治区·和田地区·民丰县" }, { "id": "place_cn_654200", "type": "place", "title": "塔城地区", "slug": "tacheng", "aliases": [ "Tacheng Prefecture" ], "previousSlugs": [ "tacheng-654200" ], "summary": "塔城地区是新疆维吾尔自治区下辖的地区，行政区划代码为654200。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 654200 塔城地区" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q644863", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q644863" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "塔城地区（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%9F%8E%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T21:14:21+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 行政隶属\n\n塔城地区隶属于[[place_cn_650000|新疆维吾尔自治区]]（自治区）[^mca2023]。\n\n## 下辖行政区\n\n下辖7个县级以上行政区[^mca2023]：\n\n- [[place_cn_654201|塔城市]]（县级市，654201）\n- [[place_cn_654202|乌苏市]]（县级市，654202）\n- [[place_cn_654203|沙湾市]]（县级市，654203）\n- [[place_cn_654221|额敏县]]（县，654221）\n- [[place_cn_654224|托里县]]（县，654224）\n- [[place_cn_654225|裕民县]]（县，654225）\n- [[place_cn_654226|和布克赛尔蒙古自治县]]（自治县，654226）\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码：654200[^mca2023]\n- 面积：94,868.65平方公里[^wikidata]\n- 人口：110.9万人（2020年）[^wikidata]\n\n## 历史沿革\n\n- 1929年：设立[^wikidata]。\n- 取代塔城道[^wikidata]。", "url": "/places/tacheng.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "新疆维吾尔自治区", "placeKind": "地区", "coordinates": { "latitude": 46.74591, "longitude": 82.98134 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·新疆维吾尔自治区·塔城地区", "established": { "year": 1929, "display": "1929年" } }, { "id": "place_cn_654321", "type": "place", "title": "布尔津县", "slug": "burqin", "aliases": [ "Burqin County" ], "previousSlugs": [ "burqin-654321" ], "summary": "布尔津县是新疆维吾尔自治区阿勒泰地区下辖的县，行政区划代码为654321。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 654321 布尔津县" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1016896", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1016896" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "布尔津县（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E6%B4%A5%E5%8E%BF" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T21:14:08+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 行政隶属\n\n布尔津县隶属于[[place_cn_654300|阿勒泰地区]]（地区）[^mca2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码：654321[^mca2023]\n- 面积：10,344.99平方公里[^wikidata]\n- 人口：7.3万人（2020年）[^wikidata]", "url": "/places/burqin.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "新疆维吾尔自治区阿勒泰地区", "placeKind": "县", "coordinates": { "latitude": 47.70158, "longitude": 86.86199 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·新疆维吾尔自治区·阿勒泰地区·布尔津县" } ], "lang": "zh-hant", "pagination": { "page": 130, "pageSize": 50, "total": 75048, "pageCount": 1000, "prevUrl": "/zh-hant/hot-129.json", "nextUrl": "/zh-hant/hot-131.json" } }