{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "熱門", "description": "有訪問統計時按近 7 日瀏覽量排序；尚無統計時優先展示熱門/精選標籤，再按關係數量排序。", "url": "/zh-hant/hot-274.html", "entities": [ { "id": "place_us_ga_cave_spring", "type": "place", "title": "Cave Spring", "slug": "ga-cave-spring", "summary": "Cave Spring（Cave Spring）是美国佐治亚州下辖的城镇，人口约 1,175。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:47:58+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:45:13+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\nCave Spring（Cave Spring）是美国[[place_us_ga|佐治亚州]]，位于[[place_us_ga_floyd_county|弗洛伊德县]]境内下辖的城镇，人口约 1,175[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：34.1076, -85.3363", "url": "/places/ga-cave-spring.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 34.1076, "longitude": -85.33634 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 佐治亚州 · Cave Spring" }, { "id": "place_us_fl_willow_oak", "type": "place", "title": "柳橡树", "slug": "fl-willow-oak", "aliases": [ "Willow Oak" ], "summary": "柳橡树（Willow Oak）是美国佛罗里达州下辖的城镇，人口约 6,732。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:47:42+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:45:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n柳橡树（Willow Oak）是美国[[place_us_fl|佛罗里达州]]，位于[[place_us_fl_polk_county|波尔克县]]境内下辖的城镇，人口约 6,732[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：27.9161, -82.0179", "url": "/places/fl-willow-oak.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 27.91614, "longitude": -82.01786 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 佛罗里达州 · 柳橡树" }, { "id": "place_us_fl_riviera_beach", "type": "place", "title": "里维埃拉海滩", "slug": "fl-riviera-beach", "aliases": [ "Riviera Beach" ], "summary": "里维埃拉海滩（Riviera Beach）是美国佛罗里达州下辖的城市，人口约 34,005。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:47:20+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:44:39+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n里维埃拉海滩（Riviera Beach）是美国[[place_us_fl|佛罗里达州]]，位于[[place_us_fl_palm_beach_county|棕榈滩县]]境内下辖的城市，人口约 34,005[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：26.7753, -80.0581", "url": "/places/fl-riviera-beach.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 26.77534, "longitude": -80.0581 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 佛罗里达州 · 里维埃拉海滩" }, { "id": "place_us_fl_nocatee", "type": "place", "title": "Nocatee", "slug": "fl-nocatee", "summary": "Nocatee（Nocatee）是美国佛罗里达州下辖的城镇，人口约 4,524。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:47:05+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:44:23+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\nNocatee（Nocatee）是美国[[place_us_fl|佛罗里达州]]，位于[[place_us_fl_desoto_county|德索托县]]境内下辖的城镇，人口约 4,524[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：27.1603, -81.8823", "url": "/places/fl-nocatee.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 27.16033, "longitude": -81.88231 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 佛罗里达州 · Nocatee" }, { "id": "place_us_fl_navarre", "type": "place", "title": "纳瓦尔", "slug": "fl-navarre", "aliases": [ "Navarre" ], "summary": "纳瓦尔（Navarre）是美国佛罗里达州下辖的城市，人口约 31,378。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:47:05+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:44:22+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n纳瓦尔（Navarre）是美国[[place_us_fl|佛罗里达州]]，位于[[place_us_fl_santa_rosa_county|圣罗萨县]]境内下辖的城市，人口约 31,378[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：30.4016, -86.8636", "url": "/places/fl-navarre.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 30.40159, "longitude": -86.86357 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 佛罗里达州 · 纳瓦尔" }, { "id": "place_us_fl_lake_butler_61178", "type": "place", "title": "Lake Butler", "slug": "fl-lake-butler-61178", "summary": "Lake Butler（Lake Butler）是美国佛罗里达州下辖的城市，人口约 15,400。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:46:51+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:44:08+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\nLake Butler（Lake Butler）是美国[[place_us_fl|佛罗里达州]]，位于[[place_us_fl_orange_county|奥兰治县]]境内下辖的城市，人口约 15,400[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：28.5017, -81.5409", "url": "/places/fl-lake-butler-61178.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 28.50167, "longitude": -81.54091 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 佛罗里达州 · Lake Butler" }, { "id": "place_us_fl_cedar_grove", "type": "place", "title": "Cedar Grove", "slug": "fl-cedar-grove", "summary": "Cedar Grove（Cedar Grove）是美国佛罗里达州下辖的城镇，人口约 3,397。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:46:18+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:43:37+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\nCedar Grove（Cedar Grove）是美国[[place_us_fl|佛罗里达州]]，位于[[place_us_fl_bay_county|贝县]]境内下辖的城镇，人口约 3,397[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：30.1710, -85.6252", "url": "/places/fl-cedar-grove.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 30.17103, "longitude": -85.6252 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 佛罗里达州 · Cedar Grove" }, { "id": "place_us_fl_bradenton_beach", "type": "place", "title": "市", "slug": "fl-bradenton-beach", "aliases": [ "Bradenton Beach" ], "summary": "市（Bradenton Beach）是美国佛罗里达州下辖的城镇，人口约 1,171。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:46:13+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:43:33+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n市（Bradenton Beach）是美国[[place_us_fl|佛罗里达州]]，位于[[place_us_fl_manatee_county|马纳提县]]境内下辖的城镇，人口约 1,171[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：27.4676, -82.6983", "url": "/places/fl-bradenton-beach.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 27.46761, "longitude": -82.6983 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 佛罗里达州 · 市" }, { "id": "place_us_fl_bay_pines", "type": "place", "title": "派恩斯湾", "slug": "fl-bay-pines", "aliases": [ "Bay Pines" ], "summary": "派恩斯湾（Bay Pines）是美国佛罗里达州下辖的城镇，人口约 2,931。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:46:07+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:43:28+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n派恩斯湾（Bay Pines）是美国[[place_us_fl|佛罗里达州]]，位于[[place_us_fl_pinellas_county|皮尼拉斯县]]境内下辖的城镇，人口约 2,931[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：27.8142, -82.7782", "url": "/places/fl-bay-pines.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 27.81419, "longitude": -82.77816 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 佛罗里达州 · 派恩斯湾" }, { "id": "place_us_fl_atlantis", "type": "place", "title": "亚特兰蒂斯", "slug": "fl-atlantis", "aliases": [ "Atlantis" ], "summary": "亚特兰蒂斯（Atlantis）是美国佛罗里达州下辖的城镇，人口约 2,106。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:46:06+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:43:26+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n亚特兰蒂斯（Atlantis）是美国[[place_us_fl|佛罗里达州]]，位于[[place_us_fl_palm_beach_county|棕榈滩县]]境内下辖的城镇，人口约 2,106[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：26.5909, -80.1009", "url": "/places/fl-atlantis.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 26.5909, "longitude": -80.10088 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 佛罗里达州 · 亚特兰蒂斯" }, { "id": "place_us_de_odessa", "type": "place", "title": "敖德萨", "slug": "de-odessa", "aliases": [ "Odessa" ], "summary": "敖德萨（Odessa）是美国特拉华州下辖的村，人口约 374。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:46:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:43:22+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n敖德萨（Odessa）是美国[[place_us_de|特拉华州]]，位于[[place_us_de_new_castle_county|纽卡斯尔县]]境内下辖的村，人口约 374[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：39.4573, -75.6613", "url": "/places/de-odessa.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.45733, "longitude": -75.66132 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 特拉华州 · 敖德萨" }, { "id": "place_us_al_hamilton", "type": "place", "title": "汉密尔顿", "slug": "al-hamilton", "aliases": [ "Hamilton" ], "summary": "汉密尔顿（Hamilton）是美国亚拉巴马州下辖的城镇，人口约 6,772。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:43:54+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:41:33+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n汉密尔顿（Hamilton）是美国[[place_us_al|亚拉巴马州]]，位于[[place_us_al_marion_county|马里昂县]]境内下辖的城镇，人口约 6,772[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：34.1423, -87.9886", "url": "/places/al-hamilton.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "town", "coordinates": { "latitude": 34.14232, "longitude": -87.98864 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 亚拉巴马州 · 汉密尔顿" }, { "id": "place_us_al_edwardsville", "type": "place", "title": "Edwardsville", "slug": "al-edwardsville", "summary": "Edwardsville（Edwardsville）是美国亚拉巴马州下辖的村，人口约 204。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:43:44+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T11:41:24+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\nEdwardsville（Edwardsville）是美国[[place_us_al|亚拉巴马州]]，位于[[place_us_al_cleburne_county|克利本县]]境内下辖的村，人口约 204[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：33.7073, -85.5091", "url": "/places/al-edwardsville.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "village", "coordinates": { "latitude": 33.70733, "longitude": -85.50912 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 亚拉巴马州 · Edwardsville" }, { "id": "place_us_ct_northwest_hills_county", "type": "place", "title": "Northwest Hills规划区", "slug": "ct-northwest-hills-county", "aliases": [ "Northwest Hills Planning Region" ], "summary": "Northwest Hills规划区（Northwest Hills Planning Region）是美国康涅狄格州下辖的县，人口约 0。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:29:18+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:34:47+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\nNorthwest Hills规划区（Northwest Hills Planning Region）是美国[[place_us_ct|康涅狄格州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ct160，人口约 0[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：41.8469, -73.2215\n- 时区：America/New_York", "url": "/places/ct-northwest-hills-county.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 41.84689, "longitude": -73.22147 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 康涅狄格州 · Northwest Hills规划区" }, { "id": "place_us_id_lemhi_county", "type": "place", "title": "莱姆哈伊县", "slug": "id-lemhi-county", "aliases": [ "Lemhi County" ], "summary": "莱姆哈伊县（Lemhi County）是美国爱达荷州下辖的县，人口约 7,974。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:20:44+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:34:17+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n莱姆哈伊县（Lemhi County）是美国[[place_us_id|爱达荷州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 id059，人口约 7,974[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：44.9433, -113.9332\n- 时区：America/Boise", "url": "/places/id-lemhi-county.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 44.94331, "longitude": -113.93324 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 爱达荷州 · 莱姆哈伊县" }, { "id": "place_us_nm_torrance_county", "type": "place", "title": "托兰斯县", "slug": "nm-torrance-county", "aliases": [ "Torrance County" ], "summary": "托兰斯县（Torrance County）是美国新墨西哥州下辖的县，人口约 16,383。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:20:29+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:58+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n托兰斯县（Torrance County）是美国[[place_us_nm|新墨西哥州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 nm057，人口约 16,383[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：34.6405, -105.8508\n- 时区：America/Denver", "url": "/places/nm-torrance-county.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 34.64047, "longitude": -105.85078 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 新墨西哥州 · 托兰斯县" }, { "id": "place_us_co_eagle_county", "type": "place", "title": "伊格尔县", "slug": "co-eagle-county", "aliases": [ "Eagle County" ], "summary": "伊格尔县（Eagle County）是美国科罗拉多州下辖的县，人口约 55,731。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:20:19+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:48+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n伊格尔县（Eagle County）是美国[[place_us_co|科罗拉多州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 co037，人口约 55,731[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：39.6278, -106.6953\n- 时区：America/Denver", "url": "/places/co-eagle-county.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.62783, "longitude": -106.6953 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 科罗拉多州 · 伊格尔县" }, { "id": "place_us_ca_sonoma_county", "type": "place", "title": "索诺马县", "slug": "ca-sonoma-county", "aliases": [ "Sonoma County" ], "summary": "索诺马县（Sonoma County）是美国加利福尼亚州下辖的县，人口约 483,878。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:20:17+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:46+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n索诺马县（Sonoma County）是美国[[place_us_ca|加利福尼亚州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ca097，人口约 483,878[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：38.5253, -122.9225\n- 时区：America/Los_Angeles", "url": "/places/ca-sonoma-county.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 38.52529, "longitude": -122.92254 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 加利福尼亚州 · 索诺马县" }, { "id": "place_us_nd_cavalier_county", "type": "place", "title": "卡弗利尔县", "slug": "nd-cavalier-county", "aliases": [ "Cavalier County" ], "summary": "卡弗利尔县（Cavalier County）是美国北达科他州下辖的县，人口约 3,993。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:19:29+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:33:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n卡弗利尔县（Cavalier County）是美国[[place_us_nd|北达科他州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 nd019，人口约 3,993[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：48.7723, -98.4649\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/nd-cavalier-county.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 48.7723, "longitude": -98.46486 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 北达科他州 · 卡弗利尔县" }, { "id": "place_us_mn_itasca_county", "type": "place", "title": "伊塔斯加县", "slug": "mn-itasca-county", "aliases": [ "Itasca County" ], "summary": "伊塔斯加县（Itasca County）是美国明尼苏达州下辖的县，人口约 45,070。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:19:21+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:32:51+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n伊塔斯加县（Itasca County）是美国[[place_us_mn|明尼苏达州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 mn061，人口约 45,070[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：47.5095, -93.6320\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/mn-itasca-county.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 47.50953, "longitude": -93.632 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 明尼苏达州 · 伊塔斯加县" }, { "id": "place_us_mi_delta_county", "type": "place", "title": "德尔塔县", "slug": "mi-delta-county", "aliases": [ "Delta County" ], "summary": "德尔塔县（Delta County）是美国密歇根州下辖的县，人口约 36,903。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:19:12+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:32:42+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n德尔塔县（Delta County）是美国[[place_us_mi|密歇根州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 mi041，人口约 36,903[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：45.7916, -86.8706\n- 时区：America/Detroit", "url": "/places/mi-delta-county.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 45.79162, "longitude": -86.8706 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 密歇根州 · 德尔塔县" }, { "id": "place_us_mi_barry_county", "type": "place", "title": "巴里县", "slug": "mi-barry-county", "aliases": [ "Barry County" ], "summary": "巴里县（Barry County）是美国密歇根州下辖的县，人口约 62,423。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:19:10+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:32:39+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n巴里县（Barry County）是美国[[place_us_mi|密歇根州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 mi015，人口约 62,423[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：42.5950, -85.3090\n- 时区：America/Detroit", "url": "/places/mi-barry-county.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 42.59503, "longitude": -85.30897 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 密歇根州 · 巴里县" }, { "id": "place_us_il_livingston_county", "type": "place", "title": "利文斯顿县", "slug": "il-livingston-county", "aliases": [ "Livingston County" ], "summary": "利文斯顿县（Livingston County）是美国伊利诺伊州下辖的县，人口约 38,950。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:19:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:32:27+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n利文斯顿县（Livingston County）是美国[[place_us_il|伊利诺伊州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 il105，人口约 38,950[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：40.8916, -88.5577\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/il-livingston-county.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 40.89156, "longitude": -88.55772 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 伊利诺伊州 · 利文斯顿县" }, { "id": "place_us_va_madison_county", "type": "place", "title": "麦迪逊县", "slug": "va-madison-county", "aliases": [ "Madison County" ], "summary": "麦迪逊县（Madison County）是美国弗吉尼亚州下辖的县，人口约 13,308。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:18:37+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:32:04+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n麦迪逊县（Madison County）是美国[[place_us_va|弗吉尼亚州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 va113，人口约 13,308[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：38.4137, -78.2792\n- 时区：America/New_York", "url": "/places/va-madison-county.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 38.41369, "longitude": -78.27924 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 弗吉尼亚州 · 麦迪逊县" }, { "id": "place_us_ms_oktibbeha_county", "type": "place", "title": "奥克蒂比哈县", "slug": "ms-oktibbeha-county", "aliases": [ "Oktibbeha County" ], "summary": "奥克蒂比哈县（Oktibbeha County）是美国密西西比州下辖的县，人口约 49,587。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:17:36+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:31:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n奥克蒂比哈县（Oktibbeha County）是美国[[place_us_ms|密西西比州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ms105，人口约 49,587[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：33.4250, -88.8793\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/ms-oktibbeha-county.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 33.42495, "longitude": -88.8793 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 密西西比州 · 奥克蒂比哈县" }, { "id": "place_us_ms_jackson_county", "type": "place", "title": "杰克逊县", "slug": "ms-jackson-county", "aliases": [ "Jackson County" ], "summary": "杰克逊县（Jackson County）是美国密西西比州下辖的县，人口约 143,617。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:17:35+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:30:58+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n杰克逊县（Jackson County）是美国[[place_us_ms|密西西比州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ms059，人口约 143,617[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：30.4629, -88.6228\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/ms-jackson-county.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 30.46289, "longitude": -88.62284 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 密西西比州 · 杰克逊县" }, { "id": "place_us_mo_dent_county", "type": "place", "title": "登特县", "slug": "mo-dent-county", "aliases": [ "Dent County" ], "summary": "登特县（Dent County）是美国密苏里州下辖的县，人口约 14,421。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:17:22+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:30:48+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n登特县（Dent County）是美国[[place_us_mo|密苏里州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 mo065，人口约 14,421[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：37.6066, -91.5079\n- 时区：America/Chicago", "url": "/places/mo-dent-county.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.60663, "longitude": -91.50788 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 密苏里州 · 登特县" }, { "id": "place_us_ky_franklin_county", "type": "place", "title": "富兰克林县", "slug": "ky-franklin-county", "aliases": [ "Franklin County" ], "summary": "富兰克林县（Franklin County）是美国肯塔基州下辖的县，人口约 51,541。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:16:59+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:30:28+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n富兰克林县（Franklin County）是美国[[place_us_ky|肯塔基州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ky073，人口约 51,541[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：38.2392, -84.8771\n- 时区：America/New_York", "url": "/places/ky-franklin-county.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 38.23915, "longitude": -84.87707 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 肯塔基州 · 富兰克林县" }, { "id": "place_us_ga_union_county", "type": "place", "title": "犹尼昂县", "slug": "ga-union-county", "aliases": [ "Union County" ], "summary": "犹尼昂县（Union County）是美国佐治亚州下辖的县，人口约 24,001。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:16:32+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:30:03+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n犹尼昂县（Union County）是美国[[place_us_ga|佐治亚州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ga291，人口约 24,001[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：34.8340, -83.9908\n- 时区：America/New_York", "url": "/places/ga-union-county.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 34.83401, "longitude": -83.99076 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 佐治亚州 · 犹尼昂县" }, { "id": "place_us_ga_habersham_county", "type": "place", "title": "哈伯沙姆县", "slug": "ga-habersham-county", "aliases": [ "Habersham County" ], "summary": "哈伯沙姆县（Habersham County）是美国佐治亚州下辖的县，人口约 45,288。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "geonames", "title": "GeoNames US dataset (US.txt / admin2Codes.txt)", "url": "https://download.geonames.org/export/dump/US.zip" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T10:16:24+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:29:55+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 2, "body": "## 概况\n\n哈伯沙姆县（Habersham County）是美国[[place_us_ga|佐治亚州]]下辖的县，FIPS 代码 ga137，人口约 45,288[^geonames]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：34.6310, -83.5311\n- 时区：America/New_York", "url": "/places/ga-habersham-county.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 34.63102, "longitude": -83.53112 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 佐治亚州 · 哈伯沙姆县" }, { "id": "place_us_or_washington_county", "type": "place", "title": "华盛顿县", "slug": "or-washington-county", "aliases": [ "Washington County" ], "summary": "华盛顿县（Washington County）是美国俄勒冈州下辖的县，县治为希尔斯伯勒。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "华盛顿县（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF%E5%8E%BF" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 州与县 FIPS 代码", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:02:19+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:15:51+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 行政区划\n\n华盛顿县（Washington County）是美国俄勒冈州下辖的县（county），县治为希尔斯伯勒[^uscb2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 所属州：[[place_us_or|俄勒冈州]]\n- 县治：希尔斯伯勒[^uscb2023]\n- 行政级别：县（county）[^uscb2023]\n\n## 上级行政区\n\n位于[[place_us_or|俄勒冈州]]。\n\n## 核实数据（GeoNames）\n\n- 人口：约 600,811\n- 坐标：45.5601, -123.0985\n- FIPS 代码：or067", "url": "/places/or-washington-county.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "county", "coordinates": { "latitude": 45.56, "longitude": -123.09 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 俄勒冈州 · 华盛顿县" }, { "id": "place_us_md_frederick", "type": "place", "title": "弗雷德里克", "slug": "md-frederick", "aliases": [ "Frederick" ], "summary": "弗雷德里克（Frederick）是美国马里兰州的市。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "弗雷德里克（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 州与县 FIPS 代码", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:02:34+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T10:15:09+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 行政区划\n\n弗雷德里克（Frederick）是美国马里兰州的市（city）[^uscb2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 所属州：[[place_us_md|马里兰州]]\n- 所在县：弗雷德里克县[^zhwiki]\n- 人口：约78,000（2023年估计）[^uscb2023]\n- 行政级别：市（city）[^uscb2023]\n\n## 上级行政区\n\n位于[[place_us_md|马里兰州]]。\n\n## 核实数据（GeoNames）\n\n- 人口：约 69,479\n- 坐标：39.4143, -77.4105", "url": "/places/md-frederick.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "city", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.4143, "longitude": -77.4105 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 马里兰州 · 弗雷德里克" }, { "id": "place_us_oh_cincinnati_over_the_rhine", "type": "place", "title": "莱茵河上区", "slug": "oh-cincinnati-over-the-rhine", "aliases": [ "Over-the-Rhine" ], "summary": "莱茵河上区（Over-the-Rhine）是辛辛那提下辖的社区。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "莱茵河上区（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E8%8C%B5%E6%B2%B3%E4%B8%8A%E5%8C%BA" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 州与县 FIPS 代码", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:03:09+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:27+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 行政区划\n\n莱茵河上区（Over-the-Rhine）是辛辛那提下辖的社区（neighborhood），为美国行政区划中最基层的聚居区单元[^enwiki]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 上级行政区：[[place_us_oh_cincinnati|辛辛那提]]\n- 行政级别：社区（neighborhood）[^enwiki]\n- 坐标：39.115, -84.515\n\n## 上级行政区\n\n位于[[place_us_oh_cincinnati|辛辛那提]]。", "url": "/places/oh-cincinnati-over-the-rhine.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "neighborhood", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.115, "longitude": -84.515 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 俄亥俄州 · 辛辛那提 · 莱茵河上区" }, { "id": "place_us_ny_new_york_bronx_south_bronx", "type": "place", "title": "南布朗克斯", "slug": "ny-new-york-bronx-south-bronx", "aliases": [ "South Bronx" ], "summary": "南布朗克斯（South Bronx）是布朗克斯区下辖的社区。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "南布朗克斯（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 州与县 FIPS 代码", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:02:51+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:06:10+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 行政区划\n\n南布朗克斯（South Bronx）是布朗克斯区下辖的社区（neighborhood），为美国行政区划中最基层的聚居区单元[^enwiki]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 上级行政区：[[place_us_ny_new_york_bronx|布朗克斯区]]\n- 行政级别：社区（neighborhood）[^enwiki]\n- 坐标：40.816, -73.922\n\n## 上级行政区\n\n位于[[place_us_ny_new_york_bronx|布朗克斯区]]。", "url": "/places/ny-new-york-bronx-south-bronx.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "neighborhood", "coordinates": { "latitude": 40.816, "longitude": -73.922 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 纽约州 · 纽约 · 布朗克斯区 · 南布朗克斯" }, { "id": "place_us_nv", "type": "place", "title": "内华达州", "slug": "nevada", "aliases": [ "Nevada" ], "summary": "内华达州（Nevada）是美国的一个州，FIPS 州代码为32，首府为卡森城。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "内华达州（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%86%85%E5%8D%8E%E8%BE%BE%E5%B7%9E" }, { "id": "uscb2023", "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 州与县 FIPS 代码", "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:01:55+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:05:14+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 3, "body": "## 行政区划\n\n内华达州（Nevada）是美国的一个州，FIPS 州代码为32[^uscb2023]。州以下设县（county）或独立市，市镇之下再分社区（neighborhood）[^uscb2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码（FIPS）：32[^uscb2023]\n- 首府：卡森城[^zhwiki]\n- 人口：约3,194,176（2023年估计）[^uscb2023]\n- 面积：286,380平方公里[^zhwiki]\n- 加入联邦：1864年[^zhwiki]\n- 时区：太平洋/山地时区（UTC−8/−7）[^zhwiki]\n- ISO 3166-2：US-NV[^zhwiki]\n\n## 上级行政区\n\n位于[[place_usa|美国]]。\n\n## 下级行政区\n\n主要县：[[place_us_nv_clark_county|克拉克县]]、[[place_us_nv_washoe_county|瓦肖县]]、[[place_us_nv_carson_city_county|卡森城]]、[[place_us_nv_lyon_county|莱昂县]]、[[place_us_nv_elko_county|埃尔科县]]。\n\n主要城市：[[place_us_nv_las_vegas|拉斯维加斯]]、[[place_us_nv_henderson|亨德森]]、[[place_us_nv_reno|里诺]]、[[place_us_nv_carson_city|卡森城]]。", "url": "/places/nevada.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "state", "coordinates": { "latitude": 39.3289, "longitude": -116.6318 }, "adminArea": "美国 · 内华达州" }, { "id": "organization_notice_supplier_2ce1472567de28d2", "type": "organization", "title": "北京中瑞天洋科技发展有限公司", "slug": "organization-notice-supplier-2ce1472567de28d2", "summary": "2026年北京水利医院设备采购结果公告表格列示的供应商。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography" ], "tags": [ "tag-modern-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "official", "title": "北京水利医院2026年医疗设备采购中标公告", "author": "北京市水务局网站（正文未署名）", "date": "2026-10-26", "url": "https://swj.beijing.gov.cn/zwgk/zfcg/zbcjgg/202610/t20261026_4918826.html" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "2026年北京水利医院设备采购结果公告表格列示的供应商。仅记录公告所载事实，不推断其现状或合同履行情况。[^official]", "url": "/organizations/organization-notice-supplier-2ce1472567de28d2.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "orgKind": "企业" }, { "id": "place_marseille_st_charles", "type": "place", "title": "马赛圣夏勒车站（Gare de Marseille-Saint-Charles）", "slug": "marseille-saint-charles", "aliases": [ "马赛圣夏勒车站", "Gare de Marseille-Saint-Charles", "Marseille-Saint-Charles" ], "summary": "马赛圣夏勒车站是法国东南部的终点大站，经地中海高速线距巴黎约3小时。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-transit" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "wiki_gare_de_marseille_saint_charles", "title": "Gare de Marseille-Saint-Charles — Wikipédia", "url": "https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gare_de_Marseille-Saint-Charles" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "## 概况\n\n马赛圣夏勒车站（Gare de Marseille-Saint-Charles）于1848年启用，以站前大台阶著称，是地中海高速线（LGV Méditerranée）的终点，也是前往科西嘉（轮渡联运）、意大利和北非方向的枢纽[^wiki]。\n\n## 铁路业务\n\n- **TGV INOUI**：巴黎里昂车站、里昂、里尔、布鲁塞尔、日内瓦方向；\n- **OUIGO**；\n- **Intercités**：波尔多—马赛线；\n- 普罗旺斯-阿尔卑斯-蓝色海岸大区**TER**：尼斯、土伦、阿维尼翁、布里扬松。\n\n## 市内换乘\n\n- 马赛地铁M1、M2线；\n- 市区公交。", "url": "/places/marseille-saint-charles.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "de", "en", "fr", "ja", "ko" ], "placeKind": "railway_station", "coordinates": { "latitude": 43.3032, "longitude": 5.3803 }, "established": { "year": 1848 } }, { "id": "organization_ministry_of_tourism_civil_aviation_international_transport_employment_and_labour_and_urban_development_saint_kitts_and_nevis", "type": "organization", "title": "圣基茨和尼维斯旅游、民航、国际交通、就业与劳工与城市发展部", "slug": "saint-kitts-and-nevis-ministry-of-tourism-civil-aviation-international-transport-employment-and-labour-and-urban-development", "aliases": [ "Ministry of Tourism, Civil Aviation, International Transport, Employment and Labour and Urban Development" ], "summary": "圣基茨和尼维斯旅游、民航、国际交通、就业与劳工与城市发展部，负责旅游、民航、国际交通、就业与劳工与城市发展事务。现任负责人：玛莎·亨德森。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "圣基茨和尼维斯政府：联邦内阁名录", "url": "https://www.gov.kn/the-cabinet-of-st-kitts-nevis/" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "美国中央情报局《世界领导人》：圣基茨和尼维斯（2024-08-29更新）", "url": "https://www.cia.gov/resources/world-leaders/foreign-governments/saint-kitts-and-nevis/" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-05T17:51:36+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-05T17:51:36+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "## 概述\n圣基茨和尼维斯旅游、民航、国际交通、就业与劳工与城市发展部（Ministry of Tourism, Civil Aviation, International Transport, Employment and Labour and Urban Development）是圣基茨和尼维斯政府的主要行政部门，负责旅游、民航、国际交通、就业与劳工与城市发展事务。\n\n## 历史沿革\n该部为圣基茨和尼维斯联邦内阁组成部门之一；2022年8月德鲁政府上台，内阁组成此后未大改；圣基茨和尼维斯无军队、无中央银行，使用东加勒比元。\n\n## 主要职能\n负责旅游、民航、国际交通、就业与劳工与城市发展事务，包括相关政策制定、计划实施与对外合作。\n\n## 组织结构\n该部由部长领导，下设各司局与附属机构；具体内设机构完整清单公开资料未详。\n\n## 现任负责人\n玛莎·亨德森。\n\n## 总部与联系方式\n总部位于圣基茨和尼维斯首都巴斯特尔；对外公开电话与邮箱未详。\n\n## 来源\n[^1] 圣基茨和尼维斯政府：联邦内阁名录。\n[^2] 美国中央情报局《世界领导人》：圣基茨和尼维斯（2024-08-29更新）。", "url": "/organizations/saint-kitts-and-nevis-ministry-of-tourism-civil-aviation-international-transport-employment-and-labour-and-urban-development.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "orgKind": "政府机构" }, { "id": "concept_ich_8_178", "type": "concept", "title": "徽派传统民居营造技艺", "slug": "hui-pai-chuan-tong-min-ju-ying-zao-ji-yi", "summary": "徽派传统民居营造技艺是以木材、榫卯与模数制为核心的徽州传统建筑营造技术体系。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "项目页 - 中国非物质文化遗产网", "url": "https://www.ihchina.cn/project_details/14680.html", "locator": "项目编号与项目介绍" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-03T15:38:27+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-03T15:38:27+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "## 简介\n\n徽派传统民居营造技艺是国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目，项目编号Ⅷ-178，于2008年列入第二批国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目名录，属传统技艺类。[^s1]徽州民居是中国传统建筑艺术的主要类型，其传统营造技艺具有重要的历史和文化价值，是徽州文化的典型表现，在安徽省徽州地区世代相传。\n\n## 历史渊源\n\n徽州传统民居营造技艺历史悠久，最早可追溯到秦汉时期，当时在营造中主要采用穿斗式的结构方式。[^s1]发展到宋代，穿斗式与抬梁式融于一体，营造技艺有了较大的提高。明代徽州民居出现了内设天井的平面布局和三间五架的建筑形式，且基本形成固定程式，徽州民居营造技艺由此趋于稳定，以口传心授的方式在师徒间代代相承。\n\n## 主要内容与特点\n\n徽派传统民居营造技艺是以木材为主要建筑材料、以榫卯为木构件的主要结合方法、以模数制为尺度设计和加工生产手段的建筑营造技术体系。[^s1]徽州建筑工匠借助锯、凿、尺、刀、板、锤、铲等各式工具在营造过程中各显身手、彼此协作；各行工匠分工明确，铁、窑两行工匠为房屋营造提供建筑材料，砖、木、石三行工匠相互配合、具体负责施工建造。徽州木雕、砖雕、石雕是徽州古建筑中的精华部分，彩画艺术也在建筑中得到很好的应用，为传统徽州民居增添了光彩。2009年，包括徽派传统民居营造技艺在内的中国传统木结构营造技艺被列入联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。\n\n## 传承与保护现状\n\n徽派传统民居营造技艺主要通过师徒言传身教传承，安徽省徽州古典园林建设有限公司等保护单位承担传习任务。[^s1]近年来，徽州古民居的修缮工程为传统工匠提供了实践平台，营造技艺丛书的编纂与出版也为技术整理留下了文字记录；但随着传统营造需求变化，年轻工匠的培养仍是保护工作的重点。", "url": "/concepts/hui-pai-chuan-tong-min-ju-ying-zao-ji-yi.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "conceptKind": "other" }, { "id": "event_quanfeng_huadeng", "type": "event", "title": "全丰花灯", "slug": "quanfeng-huadeng", "summary": "全丰花灯是江西修水全丰镇一项介于灯、戏、舞之间的灯队表演艺术，具有浓厚的民俗色彩，春节期间从初一发灯一直唱到元宵，2006年列入首批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history" ], "tags": [], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "全丰花灯 - 中国非物质文化遗产网", "url": "https://www.ihchina.cn/project_details/15016/" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "江西修水：全丰花灯有了更广阔的舞台 - 光明日报", "url": "https://news.gmw.cn/2025-12/03/content_38454091.htm" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-03T15:25:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-03T15:25:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 1, "body": "## 简介\n\n全丰花灯是江西修水全丰镇一项介于灯、戏、舞之间的艺术表演活动，主要特色是灯队表演，具有浓厚的民俗色彩[^s1]。项目编号为Ⅹ-52，申报地区或单位为江西省修水县，2006年6月被列入首批国家级非物质文化遗产名录[^s1][^s2]。古诗云：“分宁（今修水县）玩灯有上千，难超塘城（今全丰镇）戏灯人”，历史上全丰镇曾有“锣鼓一响，花灯上场”之盛[^s1]。\n\n## 历史渊源\n\n全丰花灯流传于修水西北部幕阜山下的塘城、全丰两乡，其曲调据传由道教音乐派生而成，源流传说与清嘉庆《义宁州志》所载阴阳先生曹宗哲一脉相传的故事有关，曹氏子孙十二人皆唱花灯，号称“九把胡琴”，兴旺于一时。清乾隆《义宁州志》记分宁界吴楚之交、俗多类楚，城市村落乡民犹多袭旧、专事巫祷，反映了当地巫风、道士活动盛行的历史背景。全丰花灯由此在家族、亲戚、邻里之间以劳作之余的表演形式代代相传。\n\n## 主要内容与特点\n\n春节期间，乡村各路花灯云集，从初一发灯一直唱到元宵，跑东家窜西家，通宵演唱；此外民间节日、做寿、上梁、婚嫁，都请来花灯热闹一番[^s1]。全丰花灯有生、旦、丑三行：旦角一手捏手帕，一手扶车把表演，婀娜多姿；生角戴礼帽、眼镜，留长须，骑马扬鞭；丑角脸画豆腐块，双手推车，在生旦角演唱时插话逗趣[^s1][^s2]。全丰花灯有八盏（也叫盆灯），其灯工有八种特技，号称姑嫂推磨、老鼠犯梁、刘海戏船、猴子打兑、仁贵射雕、姐妹观花、洞宾背剑、张三打虎，全属玩耍表演[^s1]。\n\n## 传承与保护现状\n\n近年来，修水县文化馆和全丰镇对全丰花灯进行发掘、整理，创作排练的《花灯庆丰年》节目参加全省农民艺术节荣获优秀节目奖[^s1]。国家级代表性传承人戴水平自幼受舅公影响学习演唱，熟练掌握生、旦、丑演唱技能和二胡、笛子、唢呐等演奏技能及灯彩手工编扎技能，整理全丰花灯资料并主编出版《全丰花灯》[^s1]。近年来修水县通过打造非遗展演平台、创新创作机制、构建多层次传承体系，推动全丰花灯在文旅融合背景下焕发生机[^s2]。", "url": "/events/quanfeng-huadeng.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "eventKind": "culture" }, { "id": "person_nobel_237", "type": "person", "title": "德里克·巴顿", "slug": "derek-barton", "aliases": [ "Derek Barton", "Derek H. R. Barton" ], "summary": "德里克·巴顿（Derek Barton，1918年9月8日—1998年3月16日）是1969 年诺贝尔化学奖得主之一。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-awards", "category-people" ], "tags": [ "tag-nobel-prize" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "Derek Barton – Facts", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1969/barton/facts/" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1969", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1969/summary/" }, { "id": "s3", "title": "Derek Barton", "author": "Wikipedia", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derek_Barton" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:38:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:59:00+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "**德里克·巴顿**（Derek H. R. Barton，1918年9月8日—1998年3月16日）出生于格雷夫森德（英国），1998年3月16日在大学城（美国）去世。\n\n## 生平与职业生涯\n\n德里克·巴顿在伦敦帝国理工学院获得学士和博士学位，先后任教于帝国理工、伯贝克学院、格拉斯哥大学，后在法国吉夫-叙尔-伊韦特的天然物质化学研究所工作，是有机化学构象分析的奠基人之一。1986年起，他任得克萨斯农工大学杰出教授，直至1998年去世。[^s3]\n\n## 主要成就\n\n1950年，巴顿发表构象分析的经典论文，指出环己烷等饱和环中取代基的直立键与平伏键位置不同，反应活性和产物分布也随之不同，从而把分子的三维形状与化学反应性系统地联系起来。他还发展了自由基反应与光化学方法，包括巴顿脱羧反应，广泛应用于天然产物合成[^s1]。\n\n## 获奖\n\n1969 年诺贝尔化学奖由 2 位得主共享，德里克·巴顿占其中 1/2 份，官方获奖理由（官方原文）：“for their contributions to the development of the concept of conformation and its application in chemistry”[^s1]。获奖时所属机构为 Imperial College，所在地为伦敦（英国）[^s1]。\n\n## 参见\n\n[[work_nobel_prize_1969|1969 年诺贝尔奖]]、[[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]", "url": "/people/derek-barton.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "birth": { "year": 1918, "month": 9, "day": 8, "precision": "day", "display": "1918年9月8日" }, "death": { "year": 1998, "month": 3, "day": 16, "precision": "day", "display": "1998年3月16日" } }, { "id": "person_cn_q124703824", "type": "person", "title": "王祥", "slug": "wang-xiang-sanguo-q124703824", "previousSlugs": [ "wang-xiang-sanguo-q124703824-q710053" ], "summary": "王祥是《三国演义》中的人物形象：魏晋大臣，以孝行著称；原型为历史人物王祥。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q124703824", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124703824" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel", "title": "《三国演义》", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" }, { "id": "wiki-sanguo-roles", "title": "三国演义角色列表（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/三国演义角色列表", "locator": "人物条目" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:50:48+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "## 人物形象\n\n本条目写的是《三国演义》中的王祥形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q710053|王祥]]（另有历史条目），以下事迹按小说情节叙述。[^sanguo-novel]\n\n王祥是魏晋大臣，以孝行著称，历仕魏、晋两朝，官至太尉。小说中的王祥是魏晋之际以孝闻名的大臣形象。 王祥卧冰求鲤的传说，是二十四孝中的著名一则，其孝行在后世颇受称许。 [^wikidata]\n\n## 小说情节\n\n王祥是魏晋大臣，以孝行著称。传说其继母思食鲜鱼，时值寒冬，王祥卧于冰上求鲤，冰忽自解，双鲤跃出，卧冰求鲤的传说由此而生，后世将王祥列为孝行的代表人物之一。[^wiki-sanguo-roles]\n\n王祥历仕魏、晋两朝，官至太尉，是魏晋之际以孝闻名而位至高位的大臣。小说中的王祥，是魏晋之际以孝闻名的大臣形象，其孝名远播于事功之外。[^wiki-sanguo-roles]\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]", "url": "/people/wang-xiang-sanguo-q124703824.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "政治人物" ], "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q124540813", "type": "person", "title": "夏侯和", "slug": "xiahou-he-sanguo-q124540813", "previousSlugs": [ "xiahou-he-sanguo-q124540813-q856757" ], "summary": "夏侯和是《三国演义》中的人物形象：夏侯渊之子，魏朝官员；原型为历史人物夏侯和。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q124540813", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124540813" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel", "title": "《三国演义》", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" }, { "id": "sanguo-novel-wikisource", "title": "《三国演义》维基文库本", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BE%A9", "locator": "小说情节" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T14:50:28+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 7, "body": "## 人物形象\n\n本条目写的是《三国演义》中的夏侯和形象，原型为历史人物[[person_cn_q856757|夏侯和]]（另有历史条目），以下事迹按小说情节叙述。[^sanguo-novel]\n\n夏侯和是夏侯渊之子，魏朝官员。小说中的夏侯和戏份不多，主要作为夏侯渊之子、魏朝官员出现。 夏侯和之兄夏侯霸降蜀后，夏侯和在魏朝的处境颇为微妙，但仍在魏朝任职。 [^wikidata]\n\n夏侯和为夏侯渊之子，魏朝官员。兄夏侯霸降蜀后，夏侯和在魏朝的处境颇为微妙，但仍在魏朝任职。[^sanguo-novel-wikisource]\n夏侯氏为魏朝的将门，夏侯和与诸兄弟分仕魏朝，唯夏侯霸一人降蜀。小说借夏侯兄弟的去向构成对照：一人南奔，余人留魏，夏侯和即留魏一支的代表，其处境写出了将门在政变年代的尴尬。[^sanguo-novel-wikisource]\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70806|《三国演义》]]", "url": "/people/xiahou-he-sanguo-q124540813.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "政治人物" ], "disambiguation": "《三国演义》人物", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_nobel_247", "type": "person", "title": "约翰·康福思", "slug": "john-cornforth", "aliases": [ "John Cornforth", "John Warcup Cornforth" ], "summary": "约翰·康福思（John Warcup Cornforth，1917年9月7日—2013年12月8日）是澳大利亚化学家，萨塞克斯大学研究员，因阐明酶催化反应的立体化学、揭示胆固醇生物合成中酶的选择机制而获得1975年诺贝尔化学奖。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-awards", "category-people" ], "tags": [ "tag-nobel-prize" ], "sources": [ { "id": "s1", "title": "John Cornforth – Facts", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1975/cornforth/facts/" }, { "id": "s2", "title": "The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1975", "author": "The Nobel Foundation", "url": "https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1975/summary/" }, { "id": "s3", "title": "约翰·康福思 - 维基百科", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E5%BA%B7%E7%A6%8F%E6%80%9D" } ], "createdAt": "2026-11-01T03:38:01+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T12:26:21+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "**约翰·康福思**（John Warcup Cornforth，1917年9月7日—2013年12月8日）出生于悉尼（澳大利亚），2013年12月8日去世。\n\n## 生平与职业生涯\n\n约翰·康福思是澳大利亚化学家，出生于悉尼，少年时深度失聪，16岁进入悉尼大学攻读有机化学，1937年以优等成绩毕业并获校奖章，随后获奖学金赴牛津大学圣凯瑟琳学院深造[^s3]。第二次世界大战期间，他参与青霉素研究并参与编撰《青霉素化学》，战后长期在萨塞克斯大学从事研究工作，1977年受封爵士[^s3]。\n\n## 主要成就\n\n康福思的核心工作是阐明酶催化反应的立体化学：以胆固醇前体角鲨烯的生物合成为例，从六分子甲羟戊酸出发的合成需经14步，每一步酶都必须在两个氢原子中选对一个脱去[^s3]。他巧妙利用氢的同位素（普通氢、重氢与放射性氢）作标记，追踪酶在每一步的选择，从而揭示了酶如何精确“雕刻”底物分子。这一方法还被推广到其他重要生物反应，他因此与普雷洛格共享1975年诺贝尔化学奖[^s3]。\n\n## 获奖\n\n1975 年诺贝尔化学奖由 2 位得主共享，约翰·康福思占其中 1/2 份，官方获奖理由（官方原文）：“for his work on the stereochemistry of enzyme-catalyzed reactions”[^s1]。获奖时所属机构为 University of Sussex，所在地为布赖顿（英国）[^s1]。\n\n## 参见\n\n[[work_nobel_prize_1975|1975 年诺贝尔奖]]、[[concept_nobel_prize|诺贝尔奖]]", "url": "/people/john-cornforth.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "birth": { "year": 1917, "month": 9, "day": 7, "precision": "day", "display": "1917年9月7日" }, "death": { "year": 2013, "month": 12, "day": 8, "precision": "day", "display": "2013年12月8日" }, "occupations": [ "化学家" ] }, { "id": "person_cn_q5366240", "type": "person", "title": "胡质", "slug": "hu-zhi", "previousSlugs": [ "q5366240" ], "summary": "胡质（？—250年），中国历史人物。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q5366240", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5366240" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "胡质（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E8%B3%AA" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "三国志·卷27（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E5%BF%97/%E5%8D%B727" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:39:29+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 4, "body": "## 正史记载\n\n\u003e 胡質字文德，楚國壽春人也。少與蔣濟、朱績俱知名於江、淮間，仕州郡。蔣濟爲別駕，使見太祖。太祖問曰：「胡通達，長者也，寧有子孫不？」濟曰：「有子曰質，規模大略不及於父，至於精良綜事過之。」：通達名敏，以方正徵。〉太祖即召質爲頓丘令。縣民郭政通於從妹，殺其夫程他，郡吏馮諒繫獄爲證。\n\n——《三国志·卷27》[^zhengshi]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n\n## 演义及游戏中的形象\n\n- [[person_cn_q124464427|胡质]]（《三国演义》人物）\n\n## 生平补述\n\n胡质字文德，楚国寿春人，少与蒋济、朱绩齐名于江淮间。经蒋济举荐，曹操召他为顿丘令，任上断疑案（郭政通于从妹、杀其夫一案）而知名；后历任丞相东曹属、治书侍御史、荆州刺史，官至征东将军，以精良综事、清廉干练著称。[^zhwiki][^zhengshi]", "url": "/people/hu-zhi.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh" ], "death": { "year": 250, "display": "250年" }, "occupations": [ "政治人物" ], "personCategory": "历史人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q1195906", "type": "person", "title": "顾炎武", "slug": "gu-yanwu", "aliases": [ "Gu Yanwu", "宁人" ], "previousSlugs": [ "gu-yanwu-q1195906" ], "summary": "顾炎武（1613年—1682年），明末清初思想家，字宁人，江苏昆山人，著《日知录》《天下郡国利病书》，倡经世致用。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q1195906", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1195906" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "顾炎武（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A1%BE%E7%82%8E%E6%AD%A6" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "清史稿/卷481（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%8F%B2%E7%A8%BF/%E5%8D%B7481" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:39:12+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 生平\n\n顾炎武字宁人，江苏昆山人，明末清初思想家、学者。顾炎武生于明末，亲历明清鼎革，终身不仕清朝，以经世致用为学风，反对空谈心性；顾炎武著《日知录》《天下郡国利病书》《音学五书》，提出“保天下者，匹夫之贱与有责焉”，后世概括为“天下兴亡，匹夫有责”；顾炎武游历北方多年，康熙二十一年（1682年）病卒于山西曲沃。[^zhwiki]\n## 正史记载\n\n\u003e 顧炎武張爾岐萬斯大胡渭毛奇齡閻若璩惠周惕陳厚耀臧琳任啟運全祖望沈彤江永褚寅亮盧文弨錢大昕王鳴盛戴震段玉裁孫志祖劉台拱孔廣森邵晉涵王念孫汪中武億莊述祖戚學標丁杰孫星衍王聘珍凌廷堪桂馥江聲錢大昭\n\n——《清史稿/卷481》[^zhengshi]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 所属朝代或国家：清朝[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：[[place_cn_320583|昆山市]][^wikidata]", "url": "/people/gu-yanwu.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1613, "month": 7, "day": 15, "display": "1613年7月15日" }, "death": { "year": 1682, "month": 2, "day": 15, "display": "1682年2月15日" }, "occupations": [ "天文学家", "学生", "诗人", "历史学家" ], "personCategory": "历史人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q982924", "type": "person", "title": "董允", "slug": "dong-yun", "aliases": [ "Dong Yun" ], "previousSlugs": [ "dong-yun-q982924" ], "summary": "董允（？—246年），中国历史人物。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q982924", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q982924" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "董允（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%91%A3%E5%85%81" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "三国志·卷39（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E5%BF%97/%E5%8D%B739" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:36:36+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 生平\n\n董允是三国时期蜀汉大臣，字休昭，掌军中郎将董和之子。他任黄门侍郎、侍中，掌管宫省之事；诸葛亮北伐时在《出师表》中称董允等为先帝简拔以遗后主，嘱后主宫中之事悉以咨之，董允以秉心公亮见称，卒于246年。[^zhwiki]\n## 正史记载\n\n\u003e 董允字休昭，掌軍中郎將和之子也。先主立太子，允以選為捨人，徙洗馬。後主襲位，遷黃門侍郎。丞相亮將北征，住漢中，慮後主富於春秋，硃紫難別，以允秉心公亮，欲任以宮省之事。上疏曰：「侍中郭攸之、費禕、侍郎董允等，先帝簡拔以遺陛下，至於斟酌規益，進盡忠言，則其任也。愚以為宮中之事，事無大小，悉以諮之，必能裨補闕漏，有所廣益。\n\n——《三国志·卷39》[^zhengshi]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 出生地：[[place_cn_420583|枝江市]][^wikidata]\n\n## 演义及游戏中的形象\n\n- [[person_cn_q124418396|董允]]（《三国演义》人物）", "url": "/people/dong-yun.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": 246, "display": "246年" }, "occupations": [ "政治人物" ], "personCategory": "历史人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q9397", "type": "person", "title": "朱熹", "slug": "zhu-xi", "aliases": [ "Zhu Xi" ], "previousSlugs": [ "zhu-xi-q9397" ], "summary": "朱熹（1130年—1200年），南宋理学家。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q9397", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9397" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "朱熹（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E7%86%B9" }, { "id": "zhengshi", "title": "宋史·卷429（维基文库）", "url": "https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7429" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:35:56+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 生平\n\n朱熹是南宋理学家，字元晦，号晦庵，婺源人。他集理学之大成，提出理气论与格物致知，主张存天理、灭人欲，注释四书（《大学》《中庸》《论语》《孟子》），其学说成为后世官方哲学；朱熹亦兴办书院，白鹿洞书院的复兴即出自其手，卒于1200年。[^zhwiki]\n## 正史记载\n\n\u003e 朱熹張栻\n\n——《宋史·卷429》[^zhengshi]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 简介：南宋理学家[^wikidata]\n- 所属朝代或国家：宋朝[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：[[place_cn_350426|尤溪县]][^wikidata]", "url": "/people/zhu-xi.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "birth": { "year": 1130, "display": "1130年" }, "death": { "year": 1200, "display": "1200年" }, "occupations": [ "作家", "作曲家", "诗人", "历史学家" ], "personCategory": "历史人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q3055296", "type": "person", "title": "武松", "slug": "wu-song", "aliases": [ "行者" ], "previousSlugs": [ "wu-song-q3055296" ], "summary": "武松是《水浒传》中的人物，绰号行者，梁山一百单八将之一，排第十四位，上应天伤星，任步军头领，以景阳冈打虎、血溅鸳鸯楼闻名，征方腊时断臂后在六和寺出家。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-literature", "category-people", "category-fictional-characters" ], "tags": [ "tag-fictional-character", "tag-classics", "tag-four-great-classics" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q3055296", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3055296" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "武松（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E6%9D%BE" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T11:33:08+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 9, "body": "## 人物形象\n\n武松是小说《水浒传》中的人物，绰号行者，梁山一百单八将之一，排第十四位，上应天伤星，任步军头领。他是清河县人，身长八尺，力大无穷，使一对戒刀，是小说中武艺与胆气俱全的好汉。[^wikidata][^zhwiki]\n\n## 景阳冈打虎与报兄仇\n\n武松回家探兄途中路过景阳冈，酒后赤手空拳打死一只吊睛白额大虎，从此名扬天下。后在阳谷县任都头，得知嫂嫂潘金莲与西门庆合谋毒死兄长武大郎，便手刃潘金莲与西门庆为兄报仇，因此被发配孟州。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 醉打蒋门神与血溅鸳鸯楼\n\n在孟州，武松醉打蒋门神，夺回快活林酒楼，后遭张都监陷害，血溅鸳鸯楼，杀死张都监等人，从此落发为行者，投奔梁山。梁山排座次后，他任步军头领，随军南征北战。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 结局\n\n征讨方腊时，武松在杭州被包道乙以飞剑斩断左臂，后在六和寺出家，取法名清忠，善终而逝，没有随宋江班师回京。[^zhwiki]\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 简介：《水浒传》人物[^wikidata]\n- 作品设定的朝代或国家：大宋[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：清河县[^wikidata]\n- 职业：比丘[^wikidata]\n\n## 出现于\n\n- [[work_cn_q70827|《水浒传》]]", "url": "/people/wu-song.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "occupations": [ "比丘" ], "disambiguation": "《水浒传》人物", "nativePlace": "清河縣", "isFictional": true, "personCategory": "文学人物" }, { "id": "person_cn_q848821", "type": "person", "title": "王忠", "slug": "wang-zhong", "aliases": [ "Wang Zhong" ], "previousSlugs": [ "wang-zhong-q848821" ], "summary": "王忠（？—242年），曹魏人物。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-history", "category-people", "category-historical-figures" ], "tags": [ "tag-ancient-china" ], "sources": [ { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q848821", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848821" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "王忠 (三国)（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%BF%A0_(%E4%B8%89%E5%9B%BD)" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-02T10:57:16+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 生平\n\n王忠为司隶扶风郡人，年轻时为亭长，三辅混乱时率众南向武关，归顺曹操。历中郎将、扬武将军、轻车将军，封都亭侯。199年王忠与刘岱讨伐徐州刘备，未能取胜；213年联名劝进曹操为魏公。242年王忠卒，时为轻车将军、特进[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 所属朝代或国家：曹魏[^wikidata]\n- 出生地：[[place_cn_610481|兴平市]][^wikidata]\n\n## 演义及游戏中的形象\n\n- [[person_cn_q123935738|王忠]]（《三国演义》人物）", "url": "/people/wang-zhong.html", "lang": "zh-hant", "fallback": true, "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "death": { "year": 242, "display": "242年" }, "occupations": [ "军事领袖" ], "disambiguation": "三国", "personCategory": "历史人物" } ], "lang": "zh-hant", "pagination": { "page": 274, "pageSize": 50, "total": 80869, "pageCount": 1000, "prevUrl": "/zh-hant/hot-273.json", "nextUrl": "/zh-hant/hot-275.json" } }