{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "不來梅邦（自由漢薩市不來梅）",
  "description": "不來梅邦是德國最小的城市邦，面積約420平方公里，人口約680,000人（2022年人口普查）；由不來梅和不來梅哈芬（Bremerhaven）兩座城市組成。",
  "url": "/zh-hant/places/de-bremen.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "place_de_bremen",
    "type": "place",
    "title": "不來梅邦（自由漢薩市不來梅）",
    "slug": "de-bremen",
    "summary": "不來梅邦是德國最小的城市邦，面積約420平方公里，人口約680,000人（2022年人口普查）；由不來梅和不來梅哈芬（Bremerhaven）兩座城市組成。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-geography",
      "category-history"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-admin-division"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "wikipedia",
        "title": "Bremen — Wikipedia",
        "url": "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bremen",
        "locator": "abgerufen 2026-10-28"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-31T12:22:21+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-31T12:22:21+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 20,
    "body": "## 概況\n\n自由漢薩市不來梅是德國最小的聯邦州，由兩座在空間上相互分離的城市組成：不來梅，以及位於其以北約60公里威悉河口的不來梅哈芬（Bremerhaven）。該州面積約420平方公里，人口約680,000人（2022年人口普查）。ISO 3166-2代碼為DE-HB。不來梅是1949年德意志聯邦共和國的創始州。\n\n## 行政區劃\n\n作為城市邦，不來梅不設縣。州內設有兩個城市自治體（不來梅和不來梅哈芬）；不來梅市分為5個市轄區，不來梅哈芬分為若干市區。以參議院主席（市長）為首的參議院同時構成州政府。\n\n## 主要城市\n\n- 不來梅（約570,000名居民）\n- 不來梅哈芬（約115,000名居民）\n\n## 交通\n\n不來梅是西北部的鐵路和高速公路樞紐；不來梅機場將該地區與歐洲各目的地連接起來，而不來梅哈芬則是世界最大的貨櫃港和汽車港之一。\n\n## 經濟\n\n重要的是港灣和物流經濟、航空航天（Airbus）、汽車工業（賓士不來梅工廠/Mercedes-Benz Bremen）以及食品和海事經濟。",
    "url": "/places/de-bremen.html",
    "lang": "zh-hant",
    "sourceLang": "zh",
    "availableLangs": [
      "zh",
      "ar",
      "en",
      "es",
      "fr",
      "hi",
      "id",
      "it",
      "ja",
      "ko",
      "ms",
      "nl",
      "pt",
      "ru",
      "th",
      "tr",
      "vi",
      "zh-hant"
    ],
    "placeKind": "Bundesland (Stadtstaat)",
    "coordinates": {
      "latitude": 53.08,
      "longitude": 8.8
    },
    "adminArea": "Deutschland",
    "established": {
      "year": 1949,
      "precision": "year",
      "display": "1949 (Gründung der Bundesrepublik Deutschland)"
    }
  },
  "entities": null,
  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "tag-admin-division",
      "slug": "admin-division",
      "name": "行政區劃",
      "description": "省、地、縣各級行政區及其歷史沿革。",
      "names": {
        "ar": "تقسيم إداري",
        "de": "Verwaltungsgliederung",
        "en": "Administrative division",
        "es": "División administrativa",
        "fr": "Division administrative",
        "hi": "प्रशासनिक विभाजन",
        "id": "Pembagian administratif",
        "it": "Divisione amministrativa",
        "ja": "行政区画",
        "ko": "행정 구역",
        "ms": "Bahagian pentadbiran",
        "nl": "Bestuurlijke indeling",
        "pt": "Divisão administrativa",
        "ru": "Административное деление",
        "th": "เขตการปกครอง",
        "tr": "İdari bölüm",
        "vi": "Đơn vị hành chính",
        "zh": "行政区划",
        "zh-hant": "行政區劃"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "المقاطعات والولايات والمناطق على مختلف المستويات وتطورها التاريخي.",
        "de": "Provinzen, Präfekturen und Kreise sowie ihre historische Entwicklung.",
        "en": "Provinces, prefectures and counties, with their historical evolution.",
        "es": "Provincias, prefecturas y condados, y su evolución histórica.",
        "fr": "Provinces, préfectures et comtés, et leur évolution historique.",
        "hi": "प्रांत, प्रीफ़ेक्चर और ज़िले तथा उनका ऐतिहासिक विकास।",
        "id": "Provinsi, prefektur, dan kabupaten beserta perkembangan historisnya.",
        "it": "Divisioni a livello provinciale, prefettizio e distrettuale e la loro evoluzione storica.",
        "ja": "省・地・県各級の行政区画とその歴史的沿革。",
        "ko": "성·지·현 각급 행정 구역과 그 역사적 연혁.",
        "ms": "Wilayah peringkat provinsi, prefektur dan daerah serta perkembangan sejarahnya.",
        "nl": "Provincies, prefecturen en districten en hun historische ontwikkeling.",
        "pt": "Divisões provinciais, prefeituras e condados e a sua evolução histórica.",
        "ru": "Провинции, округа и уезды, а также их историческое развитие.",
        "th": "เขตการปกครองระดับมณฑล จังหวัด และอำเภอ ตลอดจนพัฒนาการทางประวัติศาสตร์",
        "tr": "İl, vilayet ve ilçe düzeyindeki idari birimler ve tarihsel gelişimi.",
        "vi": "Các cấp tỉnh, địa khu, huyện và quá trình phát triển lịch sử.",
        "zh": "省、地、县各级行政区及其历史沿革。",
        "zh-hant": "省、地、縣各級行政區及其歷史沿革。"
      },
      "count": 39828
    }
  ],
  "relations": [
    {
      "id": "relation_de_bremen_in",
      "fromId": "place_de_bremen",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_deutschland",
      "role": "州",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_de_bremen",
          "sourceId": "wikipedia"
        }
      ],
      "label": "位於",
      "targetId": "place_deutschland",
      "targetTitle": "德国（德意志联邦共和国）",
      "targetUrl": "/zh-hant/places/deutschland.html",
      "incoming": false
    }
  ],
  "mentions": [
    {
      "fromId": "concept_germany_admin_divisions",
      "fromTitle": "德國行政區劃",
      "fromUrl": "/zh-hant/concepts/germany-admin-divisions.html",
      "fromType": "concept"
    }
  ],
  "versions": [
    {
      "revision": 20,
      "updatedAt": "2026-11-01T09:09:51+08:00",
      "message": "当前版本",
      "hasSnapshot": true,
      "url": "/zh-hant/places/de-bremen/at/20.html"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "zh-hant",
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    "fr",
    "hi",
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  ],
  "infoFields": [
    {
      "key": "place_kind",
      "label": "地點型別",
      "value": "Bundesland (Stadtstaat)"
    },
    {
      "key": "admin_area",
      "label": "行政區劃",
      "value": "Deutschland"
    },
    {
      "key": "coordinates",
      "label": "座標",
      "value": "53.08000, 8.80000"
    },
    {
      "key": "established",
      "label": "建置/設立",
      "value": "1949 (Gründung der Bundesrepublik Deutschland)"
    }
  ],
  "relationsTotal": 1,
  "relationCounts": [
    {
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "incoming": false,
      "label": "位於",
      "total": 1
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  ],
  "mentionsTotal": 1
}