{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "东海道新干线 · 关系",
  "description": "东海道新干线于1964年开通，连接东京与新大阪，是世界上首条高速铁路。线路长515.4公里、设17站，最高运营速度285公里/小时。",
  "url": "/zh/concepts/jp-shinkansen-tokaido/relation.html",
  "entity": {
    "customFields": [
      {
        "key": "line_termini",
        "value": "東京〜新大阪"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_opened",
        "value": "1964年10月1日"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_length",
        "value": "515.4km"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_stations",
        "value": "17"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_max_speed",
        "value": "285km/h"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_operator",
        "value": "东海旅客铁道（JR东海）"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_depots",
        "value": "大井车辆基地・滨松工厂"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_status",
        "value": "运营中"
      },
      {
        "key": "line_owner",
        "value": "铁路建设・运输设施整备支援机构（整备新干线区间）/各JR公司"
      }
    ],
    "id": "concept_japan_shinkansen_tokaido",
    "type": "concept",
    "title": "东海道新干线",
    "slug": "jp-shinkansen-tokaido",
    "summary": "东海道新干线于1964年开通，连接东京与新大阪，是世界上首条高速铁路。线路长515.4公里、设17站，最高运营速度285公里/小时。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-transit",
      "category-history",
      "category-railways"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-rail"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "ja-wiki",
        "title": "東海道新幹線",
        "url": "https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B5%B7%E9%81%93%E6%96%B0%E5%B9%B9%E7%B7%9A",
        "locator": "日本語ウィキペディア・公式サイト, 2026-10-28確認"
      },
      {
        "id": "jrwest-shinkansen-info",
        "title": "东海道新干线：JR西日本出行网",
        "author": "东海旅客铁道（JR东海）及西日本旅客铁道（JR西日本）",
        "url": "https://www.jr-odekake.net/railroad/shinkansen/",
        "locator": "东京至新大阪的官方新干线车站选择列表，查阅于2026年10月30日"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-28T00:00:00+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-30T16:57:07+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 55,
    "body": "## 概要\n\n东海道新干线连接东京站与新大阪站，于1964年10月1日开通，是世界上首条高速铁路。线路长515.4公里，共17站，最高运营速度285公里/小时。它连接东京、名古屋和大阪三大都市圈。[^ja-wiki]\n\n## 路线数据\n\n| 项目 | 内容 |\n|---|---|\n| 区间 | 东京—新大阪 |\n| 线路长度 | 515.4公里 |\n| 车站数 | 17 |\n| 最高速度 | 285公里/小时 |\n| 开通日期 | 1964年10月1日 |\n| 轨距 | 1,435毫米（标准轨） |\n| 运营方 | [[org_japan_jr_central|东海旅客铁道（JR东海）]] |\n\n## 历史\n\n- 1959年4月，线路开工建设。\n- 1964年10月1日，东京—新大阪全线开通。\n- 1992年，“希望号”列车开始运营。[^ja-wiki]\n\n## 车站列表\n\n以下按从东京至新大阪的顺序列出全部17站；站序与JR官方新干线站点页面一致。[^jrwest-shinkansen-info]\n\n- 东京\n- 品川\n- 新横滨\n- 小田原\n- 热海\n- 三岛\n- 新富士\n- 静冈\n- 挂川\n- 滨松\n- 丰桥\n- 三河安城\n- 名古屋\n- 岐阜羽岛\n- 米原\n- 京都\n- 新大阪",
    "url": "/concepts/jp-shinkansen-tokaido.html",
    "lang": "zh",
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    ],
    "conceptKind": "rail_line"
  },
  "entities": null,
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      "fromId": "concept_japan_admin_rail_overview",
      "fromTitle": "日本的行政区划与铁路",
      "fromUrl": "/zh/concepts/japan-admin-rail-overview.html",
      "fromType": "concept"
    },
    {
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      "fromTitle": "日本",
      "fromUrl": "/zh/places/japan.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_japan_pref_aichi",
      "fromTitle": "爱知县",
      "fromUrl": "/zh/places/jp-pref-aichi.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_japan_pref_gifu",
      "fromTitle": "岐阜县",
      "fromUrl": "/zh/places/jp-pref-gifu.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_japan_pref_kanagawa",
      "fromTitle": "神奈川县",
      "fromUrl": "/zh/places/jp-pref-kanagawa.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_japan_pref_kyoto",
      "fromTitle": "京都府",
      "fromUrl": "/zh/places/jp-pref-kyoto.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_japan_pref_mie",
      "fromTitle": "三重县",
      "fromUrl": "/zh/places/jp-pref-mie.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_japan_pref_nara",
      "fromTitle": "奈良县",
      "fromUrl": "/zh/places/jp-pref-nara.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_japan_pref_shiga",
      "fromTitle": "滋贺县",
      "fromUrl": "/zh/places/jp-pref-shiga.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_japan_pref_shizuoka",
      "fromTitle": "静冈县",
      "fromUrl": "/zh/places/jp-pref-shizuoka.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    }
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    {
      "key": "concept_kind",
      "label": "概念类型",
      "value": "铁路线路"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_opened",
      "label": "开通日期",
      "value": "1964年10月1日"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_length",
      "label": "线路长度",
      "value": "515.4km"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_stations",
      "label": "车站数",
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    },
    {
      "key": "line_termini",
      "label": "起讫车站",
      "value": "東京〜新大阪"
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      "key": "line_max_speed",
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    },
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    },
    {
      "key": "line_operator",
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      "value": "东海旅客铁道（JR东海）"
    },
    {
      "key": "line_owner",
      "label": "产权单位",
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    },
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