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  <title>白话文</title>
  <description>以口语为基础形成的书面表达形式，与文言文相对而又有历史联系。</description>
  <url>/zh/concepts/vernacular-chinese.html</url>
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    <id>concept_vernacular</id>
    <type>concept</type>
    <title>白话文</title>
    <slug>vernacular-chinese</slug>
    <aliases>
      <alias>白话</alias>
      <alias>Vernacular Chinese</alias>
    </aliases>
    <previousSlugs></previousSlugs>
    <summary>以口语为基础形成的书面表达形式，与文言文相对而又有历史联系。</summary>
    <status>published</status>
    <categories>
      <category>category-literature</category>
    </categories>
    <tags>
      <tag>tag-literature</tag>
      <tag>tag-education</tag>
    </tags>
    <sources>
      <source>
        <id>s1</id>
        <title>白话文（维基百科，示例参考入口）</title>
        <url>https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/白话文</url>
      </source>
    </sources>
    <createdAt>2026-10-24</createdAt>
    <updatedAt>2026-10-24</updatedAt>
    <revision>1</revision>
    <body>## 概念范围&#xA;&#xA;白话文是书面表达形式，其历史不限于20世纪。近现代文学革新使白话写作获得新的发展。&#xA;&#xA;## 作品例证&#xA;&#xA;[[work_diary|狂人日记]]和[[work_changshi|尝试集]]可作为不同文体的阅读例子。</body>
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      <lang>en</lang>
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    <occupations></occupations>
    <conceptKind>term</conceptKind>
    <scopeNote>本示例主要讨论近现代文学与教育中的白话文。</scopeNote>
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      <term>文言文</term>
      <term>白话文学</term>
      <term>国语</term>
    </relatedTerms>
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      <id>tag-literature</id>
      <slug>literature</slug>
      <name>文学</name>
      <description>文学创作、作品与文学观念。</description>
      <count>9</count>
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    <tag>
      <id>tag-education</id>
      <slug>education</slug>
      <name>教育</name>
      <description>学术、大学与知识传播。</description>
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      </sourceRefs>
      <label>讨论此主题</label>
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      <targetTitle>新文化运动</targetTitle>
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      <incoming>true</incoming>
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      <id>relation_024</id>
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      <relationType>exemplified_by</relationType>
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      <note>主要指白话正文；小序为文言。</note>
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          <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
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      <label>例证</label>
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      <note>白话诗的实践。</note>
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          <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
        </sourceRef>
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      <label>例证</label>
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      <targetTitle>尝试集</targetTitle>
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      <id>relation_026</id>
      <fromId>concept_newliterature</fromId>
      <relationType>related_to</relationType>
      <toId>concept_vernacular</toId>
      <note>相关但不等同。</note>
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          <sourceId>s1</sourceId>
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      <label>相关概念</label>
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      <fromTitle>新文化运动</fromTitle>
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      <fromType>event</fromType>
    </mention>
    <mention>
      <fromId>person_hushi</fromId>
      <fromTitle>胡适</fromTitle>
      <fromUrl>/zh/people/hu-shi.html</fromUrl>
      <fromType>person</fromType>
    </mention>
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      <fromTitle>尝试集</fromTitle>
      <fromUrl>/zh/works/changshi-ji.html</fromUrl>
      <fromType>work</fromType>
    </mention>
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      <fromId>work_diary</fromId>
      <fromTitle>狂人日记</fromTitle>
      <fromUrl>/zh/works/a-madmans-diary.html</fromUrl>
      <fromType>work</fromType>
    </mention>
    <mention>
      <fromId>work_newyouth</fromId>
      <fromTitle>新青年</fromTitle>
      <fromUrl>/zh/works/new-youth.html</fromUrl>
      <fromType>work</fromType>
    </mention>
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  <toc></toc>
  <askCitations></askCitations>
  <history></history>
  <versions>
    <revision>
      <revision>1</revision>
      <updatedAt>2026-10-24</updatedAt>
      <message>当前版本</message>
      <hasSnapshot>true</hasSnapshot>
      <url>/zh/concepts/vernacular-chinese/at/1.html</url>
    </revision>
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    <lang>zh</lang>
    <lang>en</lang>
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      <label>概念类型</label>
      <value>术语</value>
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      <key>aliases</key>
      <label>别名</label>
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      <key>related_terms</key>
      <label>相关术语</label>
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      <key>scope_note</key>
      <label>范围说明</label>
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