{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "金昌市", "description": "金昌市是中华人民共和国甘肃省下辖的地级市，位于甘肃省中部。", "url": "/zh/places/gansu-jinchang.html", "entity": { "id": "place_cn_620300", "type": "place", "title": "金昌市", "slug": "gansu-jinchang", "aliases": [ "Jinchang" ], "previousSlugs": [ "jinchang" ], "summary": "金昌市是中华人民共和国甘肃省下辖的地级市，位于甘肃省中部。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 620300 金昌市" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q532776", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q532776" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "金昌市", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%98%8C%E5%B8%82" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-11-10T22:58:29+08:00", "updatedBy": "api_token", "revision": 10, "body": "## 概况\n\n市境东靠武威市，西邻张掖市，北抵内蒙古自治区阿拉善盟。地处河西走廊东缘，南靠祁连山脉，北临龙首山和阿拉善台地。全境属西大河及东大河流域。全市总面积7,549平方公里，人口47.05万，市人民政府驻金川区。金昌市拥有丰富的有色金属矿藏，其中以镍为主，故有“镍都”之称[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 历史\n\n元代设永昌路，明代为永昌卫，清代为永昌县。1936年11月，工农红军西路军进驻永昌。1949年9月，解放军进驻永昌，成立永昌县人民政府，属武威专员公署。1956年3月，改属张掖专员公署，1961年12月又改属武威专员公署。 1958年，永昌县白家咀发现大型铜镍矿床。1959年6月，成立永昌镍矿，后改名为甘肃有色金属公司。1962年5月，设立金川镇。1981年2月，设立金昌市，由省直辖，并将武威地区管辖的永昌县划归金昌市[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 气候\n\n金昌属大陆性温带干旱气候。光照充足，全年多西北风，昼夜、四季温差较大，霜期长，春季多大风[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 行政区划\n\n金昌市下辖1个市辖区、1个县。 市辖区：金川区 县：永昌县 金昌经济技术开发区为金昌市设立的国家级经济技术开发区[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 人口\n\n根据2020年第七次全国人口普查，全市常住人口为438,026人。同第六次全国人口普查的464,050人相比，十年共减少了26,024人，下降5.61%，年平均增长率为-0.58%。其中，男性人口为225,306人，占总人口的51.44%；女性人口为212,720人，占总人口的48.56%。总人口性别比（以女性为100）为105.92。0－14岁的人口为61,929人，占总人口的14.14%；15－59岁的人口为296,535人，占总人口的67.7%；60岁及以上的人口为79,562人，占总人口的18.16%，其中65岁及以上的人口为59,934人，占总人口的13.68%[^zhwiki]。\n\n## 地理\n\n- 坐标：38.51676, 102.18656[^wikidata]", "url": "/places/gansu-jinchang.html", "lang": "zh", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "placeKind": "地级市", 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