{ "contentStorage": "postgres", "title": "开封市", "description": "开封市是河南省下辖的地级市，行政区划代码为410200。", "url": "/zh/places/kaifeng.html", "entity": { "id": "place_cn_410200", "type": "place", "title": "开封市", "slug": "kaifeng", "aliases": [ "Kaifeng" ], "previousSlugs": [ "kaifeng-410200" ], "summary": "开封市是河南省下辖的地级市，行政区划代码为410200。", "status": "published", "categories": [ "category-geography", "category-china-admin-divisions" ], "tags": [ "tag-admin-division" ], "sources": [ { "id": "mca2023", "title": "2023年中华人民共和国县以上行政区划代码（民政部）", "url": "https://www.mca.gov.cn/mzsj/xzqh/2023/202301xzqh.html", "locator": "代码 410200 开封市" }, { "id": "wikidata", "title": "Wikidata Q208471", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208471" }, { "id": "zhwiki", "title": "开封市（维基百科）", "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E5%B0%81%E5%B8%82" } ], "createdAt": "2026-10-25T00:00:00+08:00", "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T22:00:54+08:00", "updatedBy": "user:admin", "revision": 5, "body": "## 行政隶属\n\n开封市隶属于[[place_cn_410000|河南省]]（省）[^mca2023]。\n\n## 下辖行政区\n\n下辖9个县级以上行政区[^mca2023]：\n\n- [[place_cn_410202|龙亭区]]（市辖区，410202）\n- [[place_cn_410203|顺河回族区]]（市辖区，410203）\n- [[place_cn_410204|鼓楼区]]（市辖区，410204）\n- [[place_cn_410205|禹王台区]]（市辖区，410205）\n- [[place_cn_410212|祥符区]]（市辖区，410212）\n- [[place_cn_410221|杞县]]（县，410221）\n- [[place_cn_410222|通许县]]（县，410222）\n- [[place_cn_410223|尉氏县]]（县，410223）\n- [[place_cn_410225|兰考县]]（县，410225）\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码：410200[^mca2023]\n- 面积：6,240.22平方公里[^wikidata]\n- 人口：482.4万人（2020年）[^wikidata]\n\n## 历史沿革\n\n- 947年1月6日起称“东京开封府”，至1127年4月26日[^wikidata]。\n- 1153年1月8日起称“南京开封府”，至1224年1月7日[^wikidata]。\n- 1234年1月8日起称“汴梁”，至1368年4月8日[^wikidata]。\n- 907年6月6日起称“东都”，至947年1月5日[^wikidata]。\n- 1127年4月27日起称“汴京”，至1153年1月7日[^wikidata]。", "url": "/places/kaifeng.html", "lang": "zh", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "disambiguation": "河南省", "placeKind": "地级市", "coordinates": { "latitude": 34.795, "longitude": 114.345 }, "adminArea": "中华人民共和国·河南省·开封市" }, "entities": null, "tags": [ { "id": "tag-admin-division", "slug": "admin-division", "name": "行政区划", "description": "省、地、县各级行政区及其历史沿革。", "names": { "ar": "تقسيم إداري", "de": "Verwaltungsgliederung", "en": "Administrative division", "es": "División administrativa", "fr": "Division administrative", "hi": "प्रशासनिक विभाजन", "id": "Pembagian administratif", "it": "Divisione amministrativa", "ja": "行政区画", "ko": "행정 구역", "ms": "Bahagian pentadbiran", "nl": "Bestuurlijke indeling", "pt": "Divisão administrativa", "ru": "Административное деление", "th": "เขตการปกครอง", "tr": "İdari bölüm", "vi": "Đơn vị hành chính", "zh": "行政区划", "zh-hant": "行政區劃" }, "descriptions": { "ar": "المقاطعات والولايات والمناطق على مختلف المستويات وتطورها التاريخي.", "de": "Provinzen, Präfekturen und Kreise sowie ihre historische Entwicklung.", "en": "Provinces, prefectures and counties, with their historical evolution.", "es": "Provincias, prefecturas y condados, y su evolución histórica.", "fr": "Provinces, préfectures et comtés, et leur évolution historique.", "hi": "प्रांत, प्रीफ़ेक्चर और ज़िले तथा उनका ऐतिहासिक विकास।", "id": "Provinsi, prefektur, dan kabupaten beserta perkembangan historisnya.", "it": "Divisioni a livello provinciale, prefettizio e distrettuale e la loro evoluzione storica.", "ja": "省・地・県各級の行政区画とその歴史的沿革。", "ko": "성·지·현 각급 행정 구역과 그 역사적 연혁.", "ms": "Wilayah peringkat provinsi, prefektur dan daerah serta perkembangan sejarahnya.", "nl": "Provincies, prefecturen en districten en hun historische ontwikkeling.", "pt": "Divisões provinciais, prefeituras e condados e a sua evolução histórica.", "ru": "Провинции, округа и уезды, а также их историческое развитие.", "th": "เขตการปกครองระดับมณฑล จังหวัด และอำเภอ ตลอดจนพัฒนาการทางประวัติศาสตร์", "tr": "İl, vilayet ve ilçe düzeyindeki idari birimler ve tarihsel gelişimi.", "vi": "Các cấp tỉnh, địa khu, huyện và quá trình phát triển lịch sử.", "zh": "省、地、县各级行政区及其历史沿革。", "zh-hant": "省、地、縣各級行政區及其歷史沿革。" }, "count": 38838 } ], "relations": [ { "id": "relation_cnadmin_410200_in_410000", "fromId": "place_cn_410200", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_cn_410000", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_410200", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "位于", "targetId": "place_cn_410000", "targetTitle": "河南省", "targetUrl": "/zh/places/henan.html", "incoming": false }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_410202_in_410200", "fromId": "place_cn_410202", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_cn_410200", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_410202", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "包含地点", "targetId": "place_cn_410202", "targetTitle": "龙亭区", "targetUrl": "/zh/places/longting.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_410203_in_410200", "fromId": "place_cn_410203", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_cn_410200", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_410203", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "包含地点", "targetId": "place_cn_410203", "targetTitle": "顺河回族区", "targetUrl": "/zh/places/shunhe-hui.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_410204_in_410200", "fromId": "place_cn_410204", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_cn_410200", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_410204", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "包含地点", "targetId": "place_cn_410204", "targetTitle": "鼓楼区", "targetUrl": "/zh/places/gulou-kaifeng.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_410205_in_410200", "fromId": "place_cn_410205", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_cn_410200", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_410205", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "包含地点", "targetId": "place_cn_410205", "targetTitle": "禹王台区", "targetUrl": "/zh/places/yuwangtai.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_410212_in_410200", "fromId": "place_cn_410212", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_cn_410200", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_410212", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "包含地点", "targetId": "place_cn_410212", "targetTitle": "祥符区", "targetUrl": "/zh/places/xiangfu.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_410221_in_410200", "fromId": "place_cn_410221", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_cn_410200", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_410221", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "包含地点", "targetId": "place_cn_410221", "targetTitle": "杞县", "targetUrl": "/zh/places/qi-kaifeng.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_410222_in_410200", "fromId": "place_cn_410222", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_cn_410200", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_410222", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "包含地点", "targetId": "place_cn_410222", "targetTitle": "通许县", "targetUrl": "/zh/places/tongxu.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_410223_in_410200", "fromId": "place_cn_410223", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_cn_410200", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_410223", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "包含地点", "targetId": "place_cn_410223", "targetTitle": "尉氏县", "targetUrl": "/zh/places/weishi.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnadmin_410225_in_410200", "fromId": "place_cn_410225", "relationType": "located_in", "toId": "place_cn_410200", "note": "依据民政部2023年县以上行政区划代码的隶属层级。", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "place_cn_410225", "sourceId": "mca2023" } ], "label": "包含地点", "targetId": "place_cn_410225", "targetTitle": "兰考县", "targetUrl": "/zh/places/lankao.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnpeople_born_q1069914", "fromId": "person_cn_q1069914", "relationType": "born_in", "toId": "place_cn_410200", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "person_cn_q1069914", "sourceId": "wikidata" } ], "label": "出生于此", "targetId": "person_cn_q1069914", "targetTitle": "陆游", "targetUrl": "/zh/people/lu-you.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnpeople_born_q142683", "fromId": "person_cn_q142683", "relationType": "born_in", "toId": "place_cn_410200", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "person_cn_q142683", "sourceId": "wikidata" } ], "label": "出生于此", "targetId": "person_cn_q142683", "targetTitle": "阮籍", "targetUrl": "/zh/people/ruan-ji.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnpeople_born_q197338", "fromId": "person_cn_q197338", "relationType": "born_in", "toId": "place_cn_410200", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "person_cn_q197338", "sourceId": "wikidata" } ], "label": "出生于此", "targetId": "person_cn_q197338", "targetTitle": "张载", "targetUrl": "/zh/people/zhang-zai.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnpeople_born_q292764", "fromId": "person_cn_q292764", "relationType": "born_in", "toId": "place_cn_410200", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "person_cn_q292764", "sourceId": "wikidata" } ], "label": "出生于此", "targetId": "person_cn_q292764", "targetTitle": "吴皇后", "targetUrl": "/zh/people/empress-wu-zhaolie.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnpeople_born_q48889401", "fromId": "person_cn_q48889401", "relationType": "born_in", "toId": "place_cn_410200", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "person_cn_q48889401", "sourceId": "wikidata" } ], "label": "出生于此", "targetId": "person_cn_q48889401", "targetTitle": "虞松", "targetUrl": "/zh/people/q48889401.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnpeople_born_q6539077", "fromId": "person_cn_q6539077", "relationType": "born_in", "toId": "place_cn_410200", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "person_cn_q6539077", "sourceId": "wikidata" } ], "label": "出生于此", "targetId": "person_cn_q6539077", "targetTitle": "李师师", "targetUrl": "/zh/people/li-shishi.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnpeople_born_q701267", "fromId": "person_cn_q701267", "relationType": "born_in", "toId": "place_cn_410200", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "person_cn_q701267", "sourceId": "wikidata" } ], "label": "出生于此", "targetId": "person_cn_q701267", "targetTitle": "吴懿", "targetUrl": "/zh/people/wu-yi-three.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnpeople_born_q707756", "fromId": "person_cn_q707756", "relationType": "born_in", "toId": "place_cn_410200", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "person_cn_q707756", "sourceId": "wikidata" } ], "label": "出生于此", "targetId": "person_cn_q707756", "targetTitle": "童贯", "targetUrl": "/zh/people/tong-guan.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnpeople_born_q713570", "fromId": "person_cn_q713570", "relationType": "born_in", "toId": "place_cn_410200", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "person_cn_q713570", "sourceId": "wikidata" } ], "label": "出生于此", "targetId": "person_cn_q713570", "targetTitle": "高柔", "targetUrl": "/zh/people/gao-rou.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_cnpeople_born_q716202", "fromId": "person_cn_q716202", "relationType": "born_in", "toId": "place_cn_410200", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "person_cn_q716202", "sourceId": "wikidata" } ], "label": "出生于此", "targetId": "person_cn_q716202", "targetTitle": "高俅", "targetUrl": "/zh/people/gao-qiu.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_work_kaifeng_diyilou_tangbao", "fromId": "work_kaifeng_diyilou_tangbao", "relationType": "depicts", "toId": "place_cn_410200", "role": "地方名吃", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "work_kaifeng_diyilou_tangbao", "sourceId": "s1" } ], "label": "相关作品", "targetId": "work_kaifeng_diyilou_tangbao", "targetTitle": "开封第一楼小笼灌汤包子", "targetUrl": "/zh/works/kaifeng-diyilou-tangbao.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_work_kaifeng_mayuxing_tongziji", "fromId": "work_kaifeng_mayuxing_tongziji", "relationType": "depicts", "toId": "place_cn_410200", "role": "地方特产", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "work_kaifeng_mayuxing_tongziji", "sourceId": "s1" } ], "label": "相关作品", "targetId": "work_kaifeng_mayuxing_tongziji", "targetTitle": "马豫兴桶子鸡", "targetUrl": "/zh/works/kaifeng-mayuxing-tongziji.html", "incoming": true }, { "id": "relation_work_kaifeng_liyu_beimian", "fromId": "work_kaifeng_liyu_beimian", "relationType": "depicts", "toId": "place_cn_410200", "role": "地方名吃", "sourceRefs": [ { "entityId": "work_kaifeng_liyu_beimian", "sourceId": "s2" } ], "label": "相关作品", "targetId": "work_kaifeng_liyu_beimian", "targetTitle": "糖醋软熘鲤鱼焙面", "targetUrl": "/zh/works/kaifeng-liyu-beimian.html", "incoming": true } ], "mentions": [ { "fromId": "person_cn_q1069914", "fromTitle": "陆游", "fromUrl": "/zh/people/lu-you.html", "fromType": "person" }, { "fromId": "person_cn_q142683", "fromTitle": "阮籍", "fromUrl": "/zh/people/ruan-ji.html", "fromType": "person" }, { "fromId": "person_cn_q197338", "fromTitle": "张载", "fromUrl": "/zh/people/zhang-zai.html", "fromType": "person" }, { "fromId": "person_cn_q292764", "fromTitle": "吴皇后", "fromUrl": "/zh/people/empress-wu-zhaolie.html", "fromType": "person" }, { "fromId": "person_cn_q48889401", "fromTitle": "虞松", "fromUrl": "/zh/people/q48889401.html", "fromType": "person" }, { "fromId": "person_cn_q6539077", "fromTitle": "李师师", "fromUrl": "/zh/people/li-shishi.html", "fromType": "person" }, { "fromId": "person_cn_q701267", "fromTitle": "吴懿", "fromUrl": "/zh/people/wu-yi-three.html", "fromType": "person" }, { "fromId": "person_cn_q707756", "fromTitle": "童贯", "fromUrl": "/zh/people/tong-guan.html", "fromType": "person" }, { "fromId": "person_cn_q713570", "fromTitle": "高柔", "fromUrl": "/zh/people/gao-rou.html", "fromType": "person" }, { "fromId": "person_cn_q716202", "fromTitle": "高俅", "fromUrl": "/zh/people/gao-qiu.html", "fromType": "person" } ], "history": [ { "from": "1368-04-09", "title": "开封市", "note": "Wikidata 官方名称记录。", "sources": [ "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208471" ] }, { "from": "1234-01-08", "to": "1368-04-08", "title": "汴梁", "note": "Wikidata 官方名称记录。", "sources": [ "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208471" ] }, { "from": "1153-01-08", "to": "1224-01-07", "title": "南京开封府", "note": "Wikidata 官方名称记录。", "sources": [ "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208471" ] }, { "from": "1127-04-27", "to": "1153-01-07", "title": "汴京", "note": "Wikidata 官方名称记录。", "sources": [ "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208471" ] }, { "from": "0947-01-06", "to": "1127-04-26", "title": "东京开封府", "note": "Wikidata 官方名称记录。", "sources": [ "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208471" ] }, { "from": "0907-06-06", "to": "0947-01-05", "title": "东都", "note": "Wikidata 官方名称记录。", "sources": [ "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208471" ] } ], "versions": [ { "revision": 5, "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T22:00:54+08:00", "message": "当前版本", "hasSnapshot": true, "url": "/zh/places/kaifeng/at/5.html" } ], "lang": "zh", "availableLangs": [ "zh", "en" ], "infoFields": [ { "key": "place_kind", "label": "地点类型", "value": "地级市" }, { "key": "admin_area", "label": "行政区划", "value": "中华人民共和国·河南省·开封市" }, { "key": "coordinates", "label": "坐标", "value": "34.79500, 114.34500" }, { "key": "disambiguation", "label": "消歧义说明", "value": "河南省" } ], "relationsTotal": 40, "relationCounts": [ { "relationType": "located_in", "incoming": false, "label": "位于", "total": 1 }, { "relationType": "located_in", "incoming": true, "label": "包含地点", "total": 9 }, { "relationType": "born_in", "incoming": true, "label": "出生于此", "total": 27, "moreUrl": "/zh/places/kaifeng/relation/born_in-in.html" }, { "relationType": "depicts", "incoming": true, "label": "相关作品", "total": 3 } ], "mentionsTotal": 29, "mentionsUrl": "/zh/places/kaifeng/relation/mentions.html" }