{
  "contentStorage": "postgres",
  "title": "马萨诸塞州",
  "description": "马萨诸塞州（Massachusetts）是美国的一个州，FIPS 州代码为25，首府为波士顿。",
  "url": "/zh/places/massachusetts.html",
  "entity": {
    "id": "place_us_ma",
    "type": "place",
    "title": "马萨诸塞州",
    "slug": "massachusetts",
    "aliases": [
      "Massachusetts"
    ],
    "summary": "马萨诸塞州（Massachusetts）是美国的一个州，FIPS 州代码为25，首府为波士顿。",
    "status": "published",
    "categories": [
      "category-geography"
    ],
    "tags": [
      "tag-admin-division"
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "id": "zhwiki",
        "title": "马萨诸塞州（维基百科）",
        "url": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%90%A8%E8%AF%B8%E5%A1%9E%E5%B7%9E"
      },
      {
        "id": "uscb2023",
        "title": "U.S. Census Bureau 2023 州与县 FIPS 代码",
        "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/reference/code-lists/ansi.html"
      }
    ],
    "createdAt": "2026-10-29T03:01:54+08:00",
    "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:05:13+08:00",
    "updatedBy": "user:admin",
    "revision": 3,
    "body": "## 行政区划\n\n马萨诸塞州（Massachusetts）是美国的一个州，FIPS 州代码为25[^uscb2023]。州以下设县（county）或独立市，市镇之下再分社区（neighborhood）[^uscb2023]。\n\n## 基本信息\n\n- 行政区划代码（FIPS）：25[^uscb2023]\n- 首府：波士顿[^zhwiki]\n- 人口：约7,001,399（2023年估计）[^uscb2023]\n- 面积：27,336平方公里[^zhwiki]\n- 加入联邦：1788年[^zhwiki]\n- 时区：东部时区（UTC−5/−4）[^zhwiki]\n- ISO 3166-2：US-MA[^zhwiki]\n\n## 上级行政区\n\n位于[[place_usa|美国]]。\n\n## 下级行政区\n\n主要县：[[place_us_ma_middlesex_county|米德尔塞克斯县]]、[[place_us_ma_suffolk_county|萨福克县]]、[[place_us_ma_worcester_county|伍斯特县]]、[[place_us_ma_essex_county|埃塞克斯县]]、[[place_us_ma_norfolk_county|诺福克县]]。\n\n主要城市：[[place_us_ma_boston|波士顿]]、[[place_us_ma_worcester|伍斯特]]、[[place_us_ma_springfield|斯普林菲尔德]]、[[place_us_ma_cambridge|剑桥]]。",
    "url": "/places/massachusetts.html",
    "lang": "zh",
    "availableLangs": [
      "zh",
      "en"
    ],
    "placeKind": "state",
    "coordinates": {
      "latitude": 42.4072,
      "longitude": -71.3824
    },
    "adminArea": "美国 · 马萨诸塞州"
  },
  "entities": null,
  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "tag-admin-division",
      "slug": "admin-division",
      "name": "行政区划",
      "description": "省、地、县各级行政区及其历史沿革。",
      "names": {
        "ar": "تقسيم إداري",
        "de": "Verwaltungsgliederung",
        "en": "Administrative division",
        "es": "División administrativa",
        "fr": "Division administrative",
        "hi": "प्रशासनिक विभाजन",
        "id": "Pembagian administratif",
        "it": "Divisione amministrativa",
        "ja": "行政区画",
        "ko": "행정 구역",
        "ms": "Bahagian pentadbiran",
        "nl": "Bestuurlijke indeling",
        "pt": "Divisão administrativa",
        "ru": "Административное деление",
        "th": "เขตการปกครอง",
        "tr": "İdari bölüm",
        "vi": "Đơn vị hành chính",
        "zh": "行政区划",
        "zh-hant": "行政區劃"
      },
      "descriptions": {
        "ar": "المقاطعات والولايات والمناطق على مختلف المستويات وتطورها التاريخي.",
        "de": "Provinzen, Präfekturen und Kreise sowie ihre historische Entwicklung.",
        "en": "Provinces, prefectures and counties, with their historical evolution.",
        "es": "Provincias, prefecturas y condados, y su evolución histórica.",
        "fr": "Provinces, préfectures et comtés, et leur évolution historique.",
        "hi": "प्रांत, प्रीफ़ेक्चर और ज़िले तथा उनका ऐतिहासिक विकास।",
        "id": "Provinsi, prefektur, dan kabupaten beserta perkembangan historisnya.",
        "it": "Divisioni a livello provinciale, prefettizio e distrettuale e la loro evoluzione storica.",
        "ja": "省・地・県各級の行政区画とその歴史的沿革。",
        "ko": "성·지·현 각급 행정 구역과 그 역사적 연혁.",
        "ms": "Wilayah peringkat provinsi, prefektur dan daerah serta perkembangan sejarahnya.",
        "nl": "Provincies, prefecturen en districten en hun historische ontwikkeling.",
        "pt": "Divisões provinciais, prefeituras e condados e a sua evolução histórica.",
        "ru": "Провинции, округа и уезды, а также их историческое развитие.",
        "th": "เขตการปกครองระดับมณฑล จังหวัด และอำเภอ ตลอดจนพัฒนาการทางประวัติศาสตร์",
        "tr": "İl, vilayet ve ilçe düzeyindeki idari birimler ve tarihsel gelişimi.",
        "vi": "Các cấp tỉnh, địa khu, huyện và quá trình phát triển lịch sử.",
        "zh": "省、地、县各级行政区及其历史沿革。",
        "zh-hant": "省、地、縣各級行政區及其歷史沿革。"
      },
      "count": 38838
    }
  ],
  "relations": [
    {
      "id": "relation_us_ma_in_usa",
      "fromId": "place_us_ma",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_usa",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_us_ma",
          "sourceId": "uscb2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "位于",
      "targetId": "place_usa",
      "targetTitle": "美国",
      "targetUrl": "/zh/places/united-states.html",
      "incoming": false
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_us_ma_suffolk_county_in_us_ma",
      "fromId": "place_us_ma_suffolk_county",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_us_ma",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_us_ma_suffolk_county",
          "sourceId": "uscb2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "包含地点",
      "targetId": "place_us_ma_suffolk_county",
      "targetTitle": "萨福克县",
      "targetUrl": "/zh/places/ma-suffolk-county.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_us_ma_middlesex_county_in_us_ma",
      "fromId": "place_us_ma_middlesex_county",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_us_ma",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_us_ma_middlesex_county",
          "sourceId": "uscb2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "包含地点",
      "targetId": "place_us_ma_middlesex_county",
      "targetTitle": "米德尔塞克斯县",
      "targetUrl": "/zh/places/ma-middlesex-county.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_us_ma_worcester_county_in_us_ma",
      "fromId": "place_us_ma_worcester_county",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_us_ma",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_us_ma_worcester_county",
          "sourceId": "uscb2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "包含地点",
      "targetId": "place_us_ma_worcester_county",
      "targetTitle": "伍斯特县",
      "targetUrl": "/zh/places/ma-worcester-county.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_us_ma_essex_county_in_us_ma",
      "fromId": "place_us_ma_essex_county",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_us_ma",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_us_ma_essex_county",
          "sourceId": "uscb2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "包含地点",
      "targetId": "place_us_ma_essex_county",
      "targetTitle": "埃塞克斯县",
      "targetUrl": "/zh/places/ma-essex-county.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_us_ma_norfolk_county_in_us_ma",
      "fromId": "place_us_ma_norfolk_county",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_us_ma",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_us_ma_norfolk_county",
          "sourceId": "uscb2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "包含地点",
      "targetId": "place_us_ma_norfolk_county",
      "targetTitle": "诺福克县",
      "targetUrl": "/zh/places/ma-norfolk-county.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_us_ma_boston_in_us_ma",
      "fromId": "place_us_ma_boston",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_us_ma",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_us_ma_boston",
          "sourceId": "uscb2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "包含地点",
      "targetId": "place_us_ma_boston",
      "targetTitle": "波士顿",
      "targetUrl": "/zh/places/ma-boston.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_us_ma_worcester_in_us_ma",
      "fromId": "place_us_ma_worcester",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_us_ma",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_us_ma_worcester",
          "sourceId": "uscb2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "包含地点",
      "targetId": "place_us_ma_worcester",
      "targetTitle": "伍斯特",
      "targetUrl": "/zh/places/ma-worcester.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_us_ma_springfield_in_us_ma",
      "fromId": "place_us_ma_springfield",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_us_ma",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_us_ma_springfield",
          "sourceId": "uscb2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "包含地点",
      "targetId": "place_us_ma_springfield",
      "targetTitle": "斯普林菲尔德",
      "targetUrl": "/zh/places/ma-springfield.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "relation_us_ma_cambridge_in_us_ma",
      "fromId": "place_us_ma_cambridge",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_us_ma",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_us_ma_cambridge",
          "sourceId": "uscb2023"
        }
      ],
      "label": "包含地点",
      "targetId": "place_us_ma_cambridge",
      "targetTitle": "剑桥",
      "targetUrl": "/zh/places/ma-cambridge.html",
      "incoming": true
    },
    {
      "id": "rel_us_county_ma001",
      "fromId": "place_us_ma_barnstable_county",
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "toId": "place_us_ma",
      "sourceRefs": [
        {
          "entityId": "place_us_ma_barnstable_county",
          "sourceId": "geonames"
        }
      ],
      "label": "包含地点",
      "targetId": "place_us_ma_barnstable_county",
      "targetTitle": "巴恩斯特布尔县",
      "targetUrl": "/zh/places/ma-barnstable-county.html",
      "incoming": true
    }
  ],
  "mentions": [
    {
      "fromId": "place_us_ma_aberdeen",
      "fromTitle": "Aberdeen",
      "fromUrl": "/zh/places/ma-aberdeen.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_us_ma_abington",
      "fromTitle": "Abington",
      "fromUrl": "/zh/places/ma-abington.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_us_ma_acton",
      "fromTitle": "Acton",
      "fromUrl": "/zh/places/ma-acton.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_us_ma_acushnet",
      "fromTitle": "阿库什内特",
      "fromUrl": "/zh/places/ma-acushnet.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_us_ma_acushnet_center",
      "fromTitle": "阿库什内特森特",
      "fromUrl": "/zh/places/ma-acushnet-center.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_us_ma_adams",
      "fromTitle": "Adams",
      "fromUrl": "/zh/places/ma-adams.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_us_ma_agawam",
      "fromTitle": "阿加万",
      "fromUrl": "/zh/places/ma-agawam.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_us_ma_alford",
      "fromTitle": "Alford",
      "fromUrl": "/zh/places/ma-alford.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_us_ma_allston",
      "fromTitle": "奥尔斯顿",
      "fromUrl": "/zh/places/ma-allston.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    },
    {
      "fromId": "place_us_ma_allston_brighton",
      "fromTitle": "Allston/Brighton",
      "fromUrl": "/zh/places/ma-allston-brighton.html",
      "fromType": "place"
    }
  ],
  "versions": [
    {
      "revision": 3,
      "updatedAt": "2026-10-29T03:05:13+08:00",
      "message": "当前版本",
      "hasSnapshot": true,
      "url": "/zh/places/massachusetts/at/3.html"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "zh",
  "availableLangs": [
    "zh",
    "en"
  ],
  "infoFields": [
    {
      "key": "place_kind",
      "label": "地点类型",
      "value": "州"
    },
    {
      "key": "admin_area",
      "label": "行政区划",
      "value": "美国 · 马萨诸塞州"
    },
    {
      "key": "coordinates",
      "label": "坐标",
      "value": "42.40720, -71.38240"
    }
  ],
  "relationsTotal": 19,
  "relationCounts": [
    {
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "incoming": false,
      "label": "位于",
      "total": 1
    },
    {
      "relationType": "located_in",
      "incoming": true,
      "label": "包含地点",
      "total": 18,
      "moreUrl": "/zh/places/massachusetts/relation/located_in-in.html"
    }
  ],
  "mentionsTotal": 518,
  "mentionsUrl": "/zh/places/massachusetts/relation/mentions.html"
}