knowledge
Werke · work_nobel_prize_2017
2017 年诺贝尔奖由诺贝尔基金会管理的奖项基金颁发，本年度共颁出 5 个奖项、11 位得主，获奖名单在 2017-10-02 至 2017-10-09 陆续公布：诺贝尔物理学奖 3 位，诺贝尔化学奖 3 位，诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 3 位，诺贝尔文学奖 1 位，瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 1 位。
2017 年诺贝尔奖是按阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔遗嘱设立、由诺贝尔基金会管理的奖项在这一年的得主名单。本年度得主名单在 2017-10-02 至 2017-10-09 陆续公布[1]。
| 奖项 | 公布日期 | 得主人数 |
|---|---|---|
| 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 2017-10-03 | 3 |
| 诺贝尔化学奖 | 2017-10-04 | 3 |
| 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 2017-10-02 | 3 |
| 诺贝尔文学奖 | 2017-10-05 | 1 |
| 瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 | 2017-10-09 | 1 |
得主姓名、获奖理由与奖金份额均以诺贝尔奖官方公布为准[1]；各奖项的详细颁奖决定与得主简介见对应奖项的官方页面。
| Stufe | Name | 获奖理由 | 获奖时所属机构 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 莱纳·魏斯[1] | for decisive contributions to the LIGO detector and the observation of gravitational waves | LIGO/VIRGO Collaboration |
| 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 巴里·巴里什[1] | for decisive contributions to the LIGO detector and the observation of gravitational waves | LIGO/VIRGO Collaboration |
| 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 基普·索恩[1] | for decisive contributions to the LIGO detector and the observation of gravitational waves | LIGO/VIRGO Collaboration |
| 诺贝尔化学奖 | 雅克·杜博歇[2] | for developing cryo-electron microscopy for the high-resolution structure determination of biomolecules in solution | University of Lausanne |
| 诺贝尔化学奖 | 约阿希姆·弗兰克[2] | for developing cryo-electron microscopy for the high-resolution structure determination of biomolecules in solution | Columbia University |
| 诺贝尔化学奖 | 理查德·亨德森[2] | for developing cryo-electron microscopy for the high-resolution structure determination of biomolecules in solution | MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology |
| 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 杰弗里·霍尔[3] | for their discoveries of molecular mechanisms controlling the circadian rhythm | University of Maine |
| 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 迈克尔·罗斯巴什[3] | for their discoveries of molecular mechanisms controlling the circadian rhythm | Brandeis University |
| 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 迈克尔·扬[3] | for their discoveries of molecular mechanisms controlling the circadian rhythm | Rockefeller University |
| 诺贝尔文学奖 | 石黑一雄[4] | who, in novels of great emotional force, has uncovered the abyss beneath our illusory sense of connection with the world | |
| 瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 | 理查德·塞勒[5] | for his contributions to behavioural economics | University of Chicago |