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History and culture · Page 40
Historical events, figures and related cultural phenomena.
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Han Hao
Han Hao (? – 218), Late 2nd/early 3rd century military officer serving warlord Cao Cao.
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Wu Yi (Three Kingdoms)
Wu Yi (Three Kingdoms) (? – 237), Chinese general of Shu Han state (died 237).
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Zhang Zhongjing
Zhang Zhongjing (150 – 219), a physician and pharmacologist (150–219), hailed as medical sage, from Eastern Han Dynasty, China.
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Liu Shaoqi
Liu Shaoqi (24 November 1898 – 12 November 1969), 2nd President of the People's Republic of China (1898–1969).
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Mao Zedong
Mao Zedong (26 December 1893 – 9 September 1976), 1st chairman of the Chinese Communist Party and founder of the People's Republic of China (1893–1976).
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Li Xiangjun
Li Xiangjun (1624 – 1654), courtesan, singer, and musician during the Ming dynasty.
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Weizi Qi
Weizi Qi, older brother of Zi Shou (King Zhou of Shang), first ruler of the client state Song of Zhou dynasty.
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Yin Qiao
Yin Qiao (died 622), known by his courtesy name Kaishan, was from Huxian in Yongzhou and was a general of the late Sui and early Tang and one of the twenty-four meritorious officials of the Lingyan Pavilion. After Li Yuan rose he served in the general's office and followed Prince of Qin Li Shimin against Xue Ju and Wang Shichong, and was made Duke of Yun. He fell ill and died in 622 on the road to fight Liu Heita, and was given the posthumous name Jie.
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Kong Ji
Kong Ji, courtesy name Zisi, was a man of Lu in the early Warring States period and a leading representative of Confucianism. He was a grandson of Confucius and a son of Kong Li, and studied under Zengzi. He is called the Transmitter Sage. The Doctrine of the Mean is traditionally attributed to him, though this is hard to confirm, and his own book Zisizi is lost.[^wikidata][^zhwiki]
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侯音
侯音(?—219年),东汉末年宛城守将。建安二十三年十月,南阳官吏百姓不堪徭役,侯音与卫开聚众数千人联合关羽反叛曹魏;次年正月曹仁攻破宛城,侯音与卫开被斩首。[^wikidata][^zhwiki]
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吕常
吕常(161年—221年),南阳博望人,曹魏将领,官至横海将军,封西鄂都乡侯。建安二十四年关羽围攻襄阳时,他守城不下。据中文维基百科引述的碑文,他在黄初二年正月病死,享年六十一岁。
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Li Feng
Li Feng (died 195) was a general and chief clerk under Lü Bu at the end of the Eastern Han. In 195 he and Xue Lan were camped at Juye, and after they had Li Qian killed, Li Qian's son Li Zheng joined Cao Cao's generals and killed them both.[^zhwiki][^wikidata]
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刘寔
刘寔(220年—310年),字子真,平原高唐人,曹魏及西晋重臣,官至太傅、太尉。他少年家贫,卖牛衣自给,却好学不倦,精于《春秋》三传,写有《崇让论》。他为人俭朴,享年九十一岁,谥号为元。
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Yang Ren
Yang Ren (2nd century – 215) was a general under Zhang Lu in Hanzhong at the end of the Eastern Han. In 215, after Cao Cao's attack on Zhang Lu at Yangping Pass, he was killed by Cao Cao's forces.[^zhwiki][^wikidata]
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冯𬘘
冯𬘘(3世纪—286年),字少胄,安平人,西晋官员。他得晋武帝宠信,与贾充、荀勖亲善,在太子妃将被废时出力保全,又劝武帝遣齐王司马攸回封国,并疏远张华。太康七年病重,任散骑常侍后不久去世。
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何曾
何曾(199年—279年),字颍考,陈国阳夏人,曹魏、西晋重臣。他在魏末任司隶校尉,劝司马炎进位,入晋后官至太宰。《晋书》既称他至孝、闺门整肃,又记他饮食奢侈到“食日万钱”。
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