The Nobel Prize 2018 is the list of laureates for that year of the prizes established under Alfred Nobel’s will and administered by the Nobel Foundation. The decisions were announced between 2018-10-01 至 2019-10-10[1]. Names, motivations and prize shares follow the official announcements[1].
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Nobel Prize 2018
The Nobel Prize 2018 was announced between 2018-10-01 至 2019-10-10. This page lists the 11 laureates of the 5 prizes awarded that year: 诺贝尔物理学奖 3 位，诺贝尔化学奖 3 位，诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 2 位，诺贝尔文学奖 1 位，瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 2 位.
Ranking list
| Tier | Name | 获奖理由 | 获奖时所属机构 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 阿瑟·阿什金[1] | for the optical tweezers and their application to biological systems | Bell Laboratories |
| 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 热拉尔·穆鲁[1] | for their method of generating high-intensity, ultra-short optical pulses | École Polytechnique |
| 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 唐娜·斯特里克兰[1] | for their method of generating high-intensity, ultra-short optical pulses | University of Waterloo |
| 诺贝尔化学奖 | 弗朗西丝·阿诺德[2] | for the directed evolution of enzymes | California Institute of Technology (Caltech) |
| 诺贝尔化学奖 | 乔治·P·史密斯[2] | for the phage display of peptides and antibodies | University of Missouri |
| 诺贝尔化学奖 | 格雷格·温特[2] | for the phage display of peptides and antibodies | MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology |
| 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 詹姆斯·艾利森[3] | for their discovery of cancer therapy by inhibition of negative immune regulation | Parker Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy |
| 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 本庶佑[3] | for their discovery of cancer therapy by inhibition of negative immune regulation | Kyoto University |
| 诺贝尔文学奖 | 奥尔加·托卡尔丘克[4] | for a narrative imagination that with encyclopedic passion represents the crossing of boundaries as a form of life | |
| 瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 | 威廉·诺德豪斯[5] | for integrating climate change into long-run macroeconomic analysis | Yale University |
| 瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 | 保罗·罗默[5] | for integrating technological innovations into long-run macroeconomic analysis | NYU Stern School of Business |
Continue via relations
- Published by Nobel Foundation[1]
- Previous edition Nobel Prize 2017[1]
- Next edition Nobel Prize 2019[1]
Mentioned in
Sources
- The Nobel Prize in Physics 2018 · The Nobel Foundation ↩ ↩ ↩ ↩
- The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2018 · The Nobel Foundation
- The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2018 · The Nobel Foundation
- The Nobel Prize in Literature 2018 · The Nobel Foundation
- The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2018 · The Nobel Foundation