knowledge
Opere · work_nobel_prize_1947
1947 年诺贝尔奖由诺贝尔基金会管理的奖项基金颁发，本年度共颁出 4 个奖项、6 位得主，获奖名单在 1947-10-23 至 1947-11-13 陆续公布：诺贝尔物理学奖 1 位，诺贝尔化学奖 1 位，诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 3 位，诺贝尔文学奖 1 位。
1947 年诺贝尔奖是按阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔遗嘱设立、由诺贝尔基金会管理的奖项在这一年的得主名单。本年度得主名单在 1947-10-23 至 1947-11-13 陆续公布[1]。
| 奖项 | 公布日期 | 得主人数 |
|---|---|---|
| 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 1947-11-13 | 1 |
| 诺贝尔化学奖 | 1947-11-13 | 1 |
| 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 1947-10-23 | 3 |
| 诺贝尔文学奖 | 1947-11-13 | 1 |
得主姓名、获奖理由与奖金份额均以诺贝尔奖官方公布为准[1]；各奖项的详细颁奖决定与得主简介见对应奖项的官方页面。
| Livello | Name | 获奖理由 | 获奖时所属机构 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 爱德华·阿普尔顿[1] | for his investigations of the physics of the upper atmosphere especially for the discovery of the so-called Appleton layer | Department of Scientific and Industrial Research |
| 诺贝尔化学奖 | 罗伯特·鲁宾逊[2] | for his investigations on plant products of biological importance, especially the alkaloids | University of Oxford |
| 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 卡尔·斐迪南·科里[3] | for their discovery of the course of the catalytic conversion of glycogen | Washington University |
| 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 格蒂·科里[3] | for their discovery of the course of the catalytic conversion of glycogen | Washington University |
| 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 贝尔纳多·奥赛[3] | for his discovery of the part played by the hormone of the anterior pituitary lobe in the metabolism of sugar | Instituto de Biologia y Medicina Experimental (Institute for Biology and Experimental Medicine) |
| 诺贝尔文学奖 | 安德烈·纪德[4] | for his comprehensive and artistically significant writings, in which human problems and conditions have been presented with a fearless love of truth and keen psychological insight |