knowledge
Obras · work_nobel_prize_1936
1936 年诺贝尔奖由诺贝尔基金会管理的奖项基金颁发，本年度共颁出 4 个奖项、6 位得主，获奖名单在 1936-10-29 至 1936-11-12 陆续公布：诺贝尔物理学奖 2 位，诺贝尔化学奖 1 位，诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 2 位，诺贝尔文学奖 1 位。
1936 年诺贝尔奖是按阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔遗嘱设立、由诺贝尔基金会管理的奖项在这一年的得主名单。本年度得主名单在 1936-10-29 至 1936-11-12 陆续公布[1]。
| 奖项 | 公布日期 | 得主人数 |
|---|---|---|
| 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 1936-11-12 | 2 |
| 诺贝尔化学奖 | 1936-11-12 | 1 |
| 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 1936-10-29 | 2 |
| 诺贝尔文学奖 | 1936-11-12 | 1 |
得主姓名、获奖理由与奖金份额均以诺贝尔奖官方公布为准[1]；各奖项的详细颁奖决定与得主简介见对应奖项的官方页面。
| Nível | Name | 获奖理由 | 获奖时所属机构 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 维克托·赫斯[1] | for his discovery of cosmic radiation | Innsbruck University |
| 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 卡尔·戴维·安德森[1] | for his discovery of the positron | California Institute of Technology (Caltech) |
| 诺贝尔化学奖 | 彼得·德拜[2] | for his contributions to our knowledge of molecular structure through his investigations on dipole moments and on the diffraction of X-rays and electrons in gases | Berlin University |
| 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 亨利·哈利特·戴尔[3] | for their discoveries relating to chemical transmission of nerve impulses | National Institute for Medical Research |
| 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 奥托·勒维[3] | for their discoveries relating to chemical transmission of nerve impulses | Graz University |
| 诺贝尔文学奖 | 尤金·奥尼尔[4] | for the power, honesty and deep-felt emotions of his dramatic works, which embody an original concept of tragedy |