The Nobel Prize 1945 is the list of laureates for that year of the prizes established under Alfred Nobel’s will and administered by the Nobel Foundation. The decisions were announced between 1945-10-25 至 1945-11-15[1]. Names, motivations and prize shares follow the official announcements[1].
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Nobel Prize 1945
The Nobel Prize 1945 was announced between 1945-10-25 至 1945-11-15. This page lists the 6 laureates of the 4 prizes awarded that year: 诺贝尔物理学奖 1 位，诺贝尔化学奖 1 位，诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 3 位，诺贝尔文学奖 1 位.
Ranking list
| Tier | Name | 获奖理由 | 获奖时所属机构 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 沃尔夫冈·泡利[1] | for the discovery of the Exclusion Principle, also called the Pauli Principle | Princeton University |
| 诺贝尔化学奖 | 阿尔图里·伊尔马里·维尔塔宁[2] | for his research and inventions in agricultural and nutrition chemistry, especially for his fodder preservation method | University of Helsinki |
| 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 亚历山大·弗莱明[3] | for the discovery of penicillin and its curative effect in various infectious diseases | London University |
| 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 恩斯特·伯利斯·柴恩[3] | for the discovery of penicillin and its curative effect in various infectious diseases | University of Oxford |
| 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 霍华德·弗洛里，弗洛里男爵[3] | for the discovery of penicillin and its curative effect in various infectious diseases | University of Oxford |
| 诺贝尔文学奖 | 加夫列拉·米斯特拉尔[4] | for her lyric poetry which, inspired by powerful emotions, has made her name a symbol of the idealistic aspirations of the entire Latin American world |
Continue via relations
- Published by Nobel Foundation[1]
- Previous edition Nobel Prize 1944[1]
- Next edition Nobel Prize 1946[1]
Mentioned in
- People 阿尔图里·伊尔马里·维尔塔宁
- People 亚历山大·弗莱明
- People 恩斯特·伯利斯·柴恩
- People 霍华德·弗洛里
- People 沃尔夫冈·泡利
- People 加夫列拉·米斯特拉尔
Sources
- The Nobel Prize in Physics 1945 · The Nobel Foundation ↩ ↩ ↩ ↩
- The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1945 · The Nobel Foundation
- The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1945 · The Nobel Foundation
- The Nobel Prize in Literature 1945 · The Nobel Foundation