knowledge
Werken · work_nobel_prize_2001
2001 年诺贝尔奖由诺贝尔基金会管理的奖项基金颁发，本年度共颁出 5 个奖项、13 位得主，获奖名单在 2001-10-08 至 2001-10-11 陆续公布：诺贝尔物理学奖 3 位，诺贝尔化学奖 3 位，诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 3 位，诺贝尔文学奖 1 位，瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 3 位。
2001 年诺贝尔奖是按阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔遗嘱设立、由诺贝尔基金会管理的奖项在这一年的得主名单。本年度得主名单在 2001-10-08 至 2001-10-11 陆续公布[1]。
| 奖项 | 公布日期 | 得主人数 |
|---|---|---|
| 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 2001-10-09 | 3 |
| 诺贝尔化学奖 | 2001-10-10 | 3 |
| 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 2001-10-08 | 3 |
| 诺贝尔文学奖 | 2001-10-11 | 1 |
| 瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 | 2001-10-10 | 3 |
得主姓名、获奖理由与奖金份额均以诺贝尔奖官方公布为准[1]；各奖项的详细颁奖决定与得主简介见对应奖项的官方页面。
| Niveau | Name | 获奖理由 | 获奖时所属机构 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 埃里克·康奈尔[1] | for the achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute gases of alkali atoms, and for early fundamental studies of the properties of the condensates | University of Colorado, JILA |
| 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 沃尔夫冈·克特勒[1] | for the achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute gases of alkali atoms, and for early fundamental studies of the properties of the condensates | Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) |
| 诺贝尔物理学奖 | 卡尔·威曼[1] | for the achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute gases of alkali atoms, and for early fundamental studies of the properties of the condensates | University of Colorado, JILA |
| 诺贝尔化学奖 | 威廉·斯坦迪什·诺尔斯[2] | for their work on chirally catalysed hydrogenation reactions | |
| 诺贝尔化学奖 | 野依良治[2] | for their work on chirally catalysed hydrogenation reactions | Nagoya University |
| 诺贝尔化学奖 | 卡尔·巴里·沙普利斯[2] | for his work on chirally catalysed oxidation reactions | The Scripps Research Institute |
| 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 利兰·哈特韦尔[3] | for their discoveries of key regulators of the cell cycle | Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center |
| 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 蒂姆·亨特[3] | for their discoveries of key regulators of the cell cycle | Imperial Cancer Research Fund |
| 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 | 保罗·纳斯[3] | for their discoveries of key regulators of the cell cycle | Imperial Cancer Research Fund |
| 诺贝尔文学奖 | V·S·奈波尔[4] | for having united perceptive narrative and incorruptible scrutiny in works that compel us to see the presence of suppressed histories | |
| 瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 | 乔治·阿克洛夫[5] | for their analyses of markets with asymmetric information | University of California |
| 瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 | 迈克尔·斯彭斯[5] | for their analyses of markets with asymmetric information | Stanford University |
| 瑞典中央银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖 | 约瑟夫·斯蒂格利茨[5] | for their analyses of markets with asymmetric information | Columbia University |