People · Page 3

Biographies and careers of people in all fields.

1994 entries

People

胡适

Chinese source · 1891年 · 学者、作家

学者与作家,提倡白话文学,曾在北京大学任教。

# Literature# Education

People

赵孟𫖯

Chinese source · 1254年 · – 1322年 · 历史人物

赵孟𫖯(1254年—1322年),元朝、南宋人物。

# Ancient China

People

唐寅

Chinese source · 1470年 · – 1524年 · 历史人物

唐寅(1470年—1524年),明代著名画家,文学家。

# Ancient China

People

杨暨

Chinese source · 历史人物

杨暨,三国时期曹魏大臣、禁军军官。

# Ancient China

People

石苞

Chinese source · 196年 · – 272年 · 历史人物

石苞(196年—272年),曹魏、西晋人物。

# Ancient China

People

薛悌

Chinese source · 173年 · 历史人物

薛悌(173年—?),曹魏人物。

# Ancient China

People

王必

Chinese source · 150 · – 218年 · 历史人物

王必(?—218年),中国历史人物。

# Ancient China

People

董重

Chinese source · – 189年 · 历史人物

董重(?—189年),东汉人物。

# Ancient China

People

王惇

Chinese source · – 256年 · 历史人物

王惇(?—256年),东汉人物。

# Ancient China

People

郑宝

Chinese source · – 199年 · 历史人物

郑宝(?—199年),中国历史人物。

# Ancient China

People

杨济

Chinese source · 250 · – 291年 · 历史人物

杨济(?—291年),西晋人物。

# Ancient China

People

耿纪

Chinese source · 150 · – 218年 · 历史人物

耿纪(?—218年),东汉人物。

# Ancient China

People

邴原

Chinese source · 158年 · 历史人物

邴原(158年—?),字根矩,北海朱虚人,东汉末年的名士。他早年与管宁同以操守著称,避乱辽东,后被曹操征辟,因拒绝为曹冲合葬而闻名,最后随曹操征吴,卒于途中。

# Ancient China

People

何曾

Chinese source · 199年 · – 279年 · 历史人物

何曾(199年—279年),字颍考,陈国阳夏人,曹魏、西晋重臣。他在魏末任司隶校尉,劝司马炎进位,入晋后官至太宰。《晋书》既称他至孝、闺门整肃,又记他饮食奢侈到“食日万钱”。

# Ancient China

People

张南

Chinese source · – 222年 · 历史人物

张南(?—222年),中国历史人物。

# Ancient China

People

全纪

Chinese source · – 258年 · 历史人物

全纪(?—258年),扬州吴郡钱塘人,三国末年吴国黄门侍郎,全尚之子。他协助父亲讨伐孙𬘭一族,孙亮被孙𬘭废位时自杀。

# Ancient China

People

冯𬘘

Chinese source · – 286年 · 历史人物

冯𬘘(3世纪—286年),字少胄,安平人,西晋官员。他得晋武帝宠信,与贾充、荀勖亲善,在太子妃将被废时出力保全,又劝武帝遣齐王司马攸回封国,并疏远张华。太康七年病重,任散骑常侍后不久去世。

# Ancient China

People

Yang Ren

– 215年 · 历史人物

Yang Ren (2nd century – 215) was a general under Zhang Lu in Hanzhong at the end of the Eastern Han. In 215, after Cao Cao's attack on Zhang Lu at Yangping Pass, he was killed by Cao Cao's forces.[^zhwiki][^wikidata]

# Ancient China

People

刘寔

Chinese source · 220年 · – 310年 · 历史人物

刘寔(220年—310年),字子真,平原高唐人,曹魏及西晋重臣,官至太傅、太尉。他少年家贫,卖牛衣自给,却好学不倦,精于《春秋》三传,写有《崇让论》。他为人俭朴,享年九十一岁,谥号为元。

# Ancient China

People

Li Feng

– 195年 · 历史人物

Li Feng (died 195) was a general and chief clerk under Lü Bu at the end of the Eastern Han. In 195 he and Xue Lan were camped at Juye, and after they had Li Qian killed, Li Qian's son Li Zheng joined Cao Cao's generals and killed them both.[^zhwiki][^wikidata]

# Ancient China

People

吕常

Chinese source · 161年 · 历史人物

吕常(161年—221年),南阳博望人,曹魏将领,官至横海将军,封西鄂都乡侯。建安二十四年关羽围攻襄阳时,他守城不下。据中文维基百科引述的碑文,他在黄初二年正月病死,享年六十一岁。

# Ancient China

People

侯音

Chinese source · – 219年 · 历史人物

侯音(?—219年),东汉末年宛城守将。建安二十三年十月,南阳官吏百姓不堪徭役,侯音与卫开聚众数千人联合关羽反叛曹魏;次年正月曹仁攻破宛城,侯音与卫开被斩首。[^wikidata][^zhwiki]

# Ancient China

People

Xu Xiake

5 January 1587 · – 8 March 1641 · historical figure

Xu Xiake (5 January 1587 – 8 March 1641), Chinese geographer and traveller.

# Ancient China

People

Yang Feng

– 197 · historical figure

Yang Feng (died 197) was a figure at the end of the Eastern Han, originally a leader of the White Wave bandits in Hedong and later a subordinate of Li Jue. He helped escort Emperor Xian from Chang'an back east to Luoyang and was made general of chariots and cavalry. He later went over to Yuan Shu and Lü Bu and was killed by Liu Bei in 197.[^wikidata][^zhwiki]

# Ancient China

People

The Great Sage, Heaven's Equal

mythological figure

The Great Sage, Heaven's Equal is a deity of Chinese folk religion, belonging to the Great Sage cult, and also a title borne by characters in literature, the best known being Sun Wukong in Journey to the West. Scholars cited in the article think the figure may derive from an old monkey-god cult of the Min-Yue region.[^wikidata][^zhwiki]

# Fictional character# Classics# Four Great Classical Novels

People

King Duosi

– 225 · literary character

King Duosi is a fictional character in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, a southern tribesman, lord of the Tulong cave and called the wisest man of the south, an ally of Meng Huo. Wikidata records 225 as his death year within the work. He used the terrain and the poisoned springs to hold off Shu, but at Sanjiang city Zhuge Liang's stratagem broke him and he was trampled to death by his own war elephant.[^wikidata][^zhwiki]

# Fictional character# Classics# Four Great Classical Novels

People

Murong Lie

– 219 · literary character

Murong Lie is a fictional general in Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Chinese Wikipedia calls him a subordinate of Wen Pin, while Wikidata describes him as a subordinate general of Cao Cao and records 219 as his death year within the work. After the battle of Mount Dingjun he blocked Zhao Yun's way and was killed by Zhao Yun with one spear thrust.[^wikidata][^zhwiki]

# Fictional character# Classics# Four Great Classical Novels

People

Zhu Bajie

mythological figure

Zhu Bajie, with the Buddhist name Wuneng, is one of Tang Sanzang's disciples in the classical novel Journey to the West, second in rank, with a pig's face on a human body. In the novel he was Marshal Tianpeng, who commanded the heavenly water forces, and was cast down to earth for harassing Chang'e while drunk and was reborn by mistake in a pig's shape. He became Tang Sanzang's disciple and went to fetch the scriptures, and afterward was named Altar Cleanser.[^wikidata][^zhwiki]

# Fictional character# Classics# Four Great Classical Novels

People

Dong He

– 221 · historical figure

Dong He (died 221), courtesy name Youzai, came from Zhijiang in Nanjun, with ancestors from Jiangzhou in Ba commandery. He served under Liu Zhang and then Liu Bei. The Records of the Three Kingdoms describe his frugal rule in local posts and his sincerity toward the southern tribes, and say that he later shared the running of Liu Bei's headquarters with Zhuge Liang.[^zhengshi]

# Ancient China

People

Cai Jing

1047 · – 1126 · historical figure

Cai Jing (1047–1126), courtesy name Yuanchang, came from Xianyou in Xinghua and was a chancellor under Emperor Huizong of Northern Song, who held power several times and was later named first of the Six Thieves. The History of Song places him among the treacherous ministers, and says that after Emperor Qinzong took the throne he was demoted and exiled, and died on the road at Tanzhou aged eighty.[^wikidata][^zhwiki][^zhengshi]

# Ancient China

People

Sima You

246 · – 283 · historical figure

Sima You (246–283), courtesy name Dayou and childhood name Taofu, was a son of Sima Zhao adopted as heir to Sima Shi and a full younger brother of Emperor Wu of Jin, with the title Prince of Qi. The Book of Jin says his talent and prestige exceeded the emperor's. In his last years Xun Xu and Feng Dan pressed the emperor to send him back to his state, and he fell ill with resentment and died vomiting blood. His posthumous name was Xian.[^wikidata][^zhwiki][^zhengshi]

# Ancient China

People

Zhu Ju

194 · – 250 · historical figure

Zhu Ju (194–250), courtesy name Zifan, was a man of Wu county in Wu commandery and an important Eastern Wu official and general, married to a daughter of Sun Quan. He rose to General of Agile Cavalry. For firmly backing the crown prince in the Two Palaces dispute he was demoted and then put to death on a forged edict by Sun Hong.[^zhengshi][^zhwiki][^wikidata]

# Ancient China

People

Ma Xiu

178 · – 211 · historical figure

Ma Xiu (178–211) was a son of the northwestern general Ma Teng and a brother of Ma Chao in the Three Kingdoms period. After Cao Cao summoned Ma Teng to the capital, Ma Xiu moved with the family to Ye. When Ma Chao rose against Cao in 211, Ma Teng and his family were put to death, and Ma Xiu died then.[^wikidata][^zhwiki]

# Ancient China

People

Zhang Pu

literary character

Zhang Pu is a fictional character in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, a Wei general under Cao Xiu at the battle of Shiting and the vanguard of Cao Xiu's army. He led twenty thousand men to lie in ambush south of Shiting, ran into Zhu Huan's Wu troops without knowing who they were, and was cut down by Zhu Huan with one stroke of the sword.[^wikidata][^zhwiki]

# Fictional character# Classics# Four Great Classical Novels

People

Sun Yi

184 · – 204 · historical figure

Sun Yi (184–204), courtesy name Shubi, was a son of Sun Jian and a younger brother of Sun Ce and Sun Quan, of the Wu royal house. The Records of the Three Kingdoms call him fierce and bold like his brother Ce, and say that in the eighth year of Jian'an, at twenty, he became acting grand administrator of Danyang as general of the flank, and was later killed by his attendant Bian Hong.[^wikidata][^zhwiki][^zhengshi]

# Ancient China

People

Ehe Shaoge

– 247 · literary character

Ehe Shaoge is a Qiang general in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, combined from two Qiang leaders, E He and Shaoge, in the histories. In the novel he leads 50,000 men for Mi Dang against Wei, falls for Chen Tai's feigned surrender, and kills himself when surrounded; Wikidata records his death as 247.[^zhwiki][^wikidata]

# Fictional character# Classics# Four Great Classical Novels

People

Sima Zhou

227 · – 283 · historical figure

Sima Zhou (227–283), courtesy name Zijiang, was the fourth son of Sima Yi and an imperial prince and general from Cao Wei into the Western Jin. First made Marquis of Nan'an Pavilion, he became Prince of Dongguan under Emperor Wu and then Prince of Langye, garrisoning Xiapi. The Book of Jin records that he led tens of thousands out through Tuzhong in the conquest of Wu and that he died in the fourth year of Taikang at fifty-seven.[^wikidata][^zhwiki][^zhengshi]

# Ancient China

People

Liu An

literary character

Liu An is a fictional character in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the hunter who sheltered Liu Bei. After Lü Bu defeated Liu Bei and he fled toward Cao Cao, he lodged at Liu An's home. Liu An could not find game and killed his own wife to feed him. Liu Bei wept when he learned the truth, and Cao Cao sent Sun Qian to reward Liu An with a hundred taels of gold.[^wikidata][^zhwiki]

# Fictional character# Classics# Four Great Classical Novels

People

Yong Kai

– 225 · historical figure

Yong Kai (died 225), also written 雍凯, was a leading chief of southern Yi Province in the Three Kingdoms period and a man of Yizhou commandery. Around the first year of Jianxing he rebelled in Nanzhong, killed the grand administrator Zheng Ang, seized Zhang Yi and went over to Wu, and was killed in 225 during Zhuge Liang's southern campaign.[^zhwiki][^wikidata]

# Ancient China

People

Kong Ji

482 BC · – 401 BC · historical figure

Kong Ji, courtesy name Zisi, was a man of Lu in the early Warring States period and a leading representative of Confucianism. He was a grandson of Confucius and a son of Kong Li, and studied under Zengzi. He is called the Transmitter Sage. The Doctrine of the Mean is traditionally attributed to him, though this is hard to confirm, and his own book Zisizi is lost.[^wikidata][^zhwiki]

# Ancient China

People

Lin Chong

literary character

Lin Chong is a major character in the classical novel Water Margin, matched with the star Tianxiong among the thirty-six Heavenly Spirits and nicknamed Leopard Head. He begins as weapons instructor to the eight hundred thousand Imperial Guards at Dongjing. Framed by Gao Qiu and exiled to Cangzhou, he later joins Liangshan, ranks sixth, and dies of paralysis at Liuhe Temple in Hangzhou after the amnesty.[^wikidata][^zhwiki]

# Fictional character# Classics# Four Great Classical Novels

People

Guo Nüwang

184 · – 235 · historical figure

Guo Nüwang (184 – 235), Empress Dowager of Cao Wei (184-235); CBDB ID=135146.

# Ancient China

People

Cui Yu

– 221 · literary character

Cui Yu is a fictional character in Romance of the Three Kingdoms, a subordinate general of Zhu Ran of Eastern Wu, and Wikidata records 221 as his death year within the work. In the battle of Yiling he volunteered to take Zhu Ran's place in the field, fell into an ambush, was captured by Zhang Bao, and was ordered beheaded by Liu Bei at Zigui.[^wikidata][^zhwiki]

# Fictional character# Classics# Four Great Classical Novels

People

Zhu Ling

170 · – 223 · historical figure

Zhu Ling, courtesy name Wenbo, was a man of Shu county in Qinghe and a Cao Wei general who began under Yuan Shao, stayed with Cao Cao after helping him against Tao Qian, and rose to General in the Rear. The Records of the Three Kingdoms rank him just below Xu Huang. Wikidata gives his life as 170 to 223, while Chinese Wikipedia has him alive in 228 or later.[^zhengshi][^zhwiki][^wikidata]

# Ancient China